In the more advanced countries, there is more trust in the securities markets, so we don't need this relationship banking as much.

在更加发达的国家中,证券市场拥有更高的信誉,所以我们不需要如此依赖银行

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

I remember when interest rate swap accounting was done on a different market security basis.

我记得利率会换记账法,在不同的证券市场施行时。

斯坦福公开课 - 经济学课程节选

So the debt market is something worthy of studying because it really represents a market for time itself.

债券市场很值得研究,因为它恰恰代表着,证券市场的时间价值

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Well, it can only be true if security selection and market timing detract from institutional returns or individual returns in the aggregate.

唯一的可能性就是证券选择,和市场时机选择,给机构和个人带来的是负的回报

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The Securities and Exchange Commission, from the beginning, had it as its mission to make financial markets work properly; that is a wonderful story.

从成立那天起,证券交易委员会,就肩负着确保金融市场良好运作的使命,这是个利民的机构

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

When you go to Rome, you can walk and see what's left of their stock market.

如果你去罗马的话,可以去看看当时证券市场的遗迹

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They help prevent fraud, misrepresentation, manipulation of information in stocks and bonds.

它帮助人们防止诈骗，虚报和巧妙利用证券股票市场中，信息不对称而牟利等事情的发生。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Those three tools are asset allocation, market timing, and security selection.

这些工具是,资产配置,市场时机选择和证券选择

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It never flourished really until relatively modern times.

但直到现代,证券市场才繁荣起来

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It's one of the most rapidly changing, hard to keep up with areas because someone can set up an electronic exchange overnight and suddenly become a base for trading trillions of dollars of securities.

经纪业是一个变化最快的行业之一,人们很难跟上它的步伐,因为人们可以在头一天晚上,设置一个电子交易,一夜之间,他就能在证券市场赚到千亿美金

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There's maybe about three trillion dollars worth of stuff backed by mortgages out there Well, as you've seen, these have produced crisis of confidence and I don't think we've heard the last of it.

现在大概有价值三万亿美元的有抵押证券,在市场上流通,就像你所看到的那样，这些证券已经导致了,市场信心的丧失，而且我个人认为这还完全没有结束。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So there's a panic in the market for securitized mortgages - and the price is often very low or if it's they're very hard to market and hard to sell.

所以，在市场上,证券化按揭贷款引起了恐慌,并且价格通常很低或者说如果它,他们很那出售而且对市场不利。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So, it's not surprising that asset allocation explains more than 100% of returns and that, for the community as a whole, market timing and security selection are costly and lower the community's aggregate investment returns.

因此资产配置能解释100%以上的回报,也不足为奇了,对投资者整体来说,市场时机选择,和证券选择是有代价的,降低了总的投资回报

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

And with respect to securities selection, you want to consider your skills and you want to consider the efficiency of markets when you're making your decisions as to whether or not to pursue passive management or active management.

证券选择方面,要考虑自身能力与市场有效性,从而决定,是采用被动型管理,还是主动型管理

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

These mortgages were given out to people that couldn't afford them and today you have what you call subprime mortgages--subprime paper They issued against this paper stuff called mortgage-backed security. They securitized them and these things are all floating around now.

我们发放这些抵押贷款给那些买不起房子的人,所以现在你们看到了一种你们叫做,次级抵押贷款的金融工具--次贷票据,他们把这种票据叫做,有抵押证券，他们把有抵押证券证券化,这些证券现在在市场上被多次交易，广为流通。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It will be about the securities market line, about the beta, about the mutual fund theorem, and it will also be about institutions that we have--about investment companies and their management.

证券市场的风险线,beta系数,共同基金定律,还有当下的一些金融机构,包括投资公司,以及他们的管理

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选