Well, Mario Molina, who was a faculty member here at MIT, won a Nobel prize for describing this process.
马里奥,莫丽娜,一个麻州理工学院的教员,凭借描述这一过程获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。
I mean, it's actually a state school. So it's very inexpensive for the people who live in the state.
我的意思是,它实际上是一所公立学校。所以对住在这个州的人来说,学费很便宜。
So I had classmates from Hawaii and Klamath Falls, Oregon So you were in the situation.
所以我的同学中有来自夏威夷的,来自俄勒冈州克拉马斯福尔斯市的,所以当时在那样的形势下。
It's very hard to start an insurance company because you've got to meet the requirements of all fifty regulators.
开办保险公司是非常不容易的,因为你必须同时满足五十个州的监管要求
They wanted the roads for their Army, just like the US Interstate system was originally created in case the Army needed to be moved across the country very quickly if the Soviets attacked.
只关注军队用路,就好像美国州际公路系统,原本是为了苏联攻击时,陆军能快速穿越国家而建的。
Name me a modern American president who won the presidency without at least some success in the states of the old Confederacy.
谁能告诉我现代哪一位美国总统,能够在失去南方诸州支持后,还能赢得总统大选的
It was implanted into the first patient, a gentleman in Kentucky, and he stayed alive for a period of time with this device replacing his heart.
第一个植入这个人工心脏病人是,住在肯塔基州的一位先生,他在移植手术后,存活了一段时间
Civil Rights workers were murdered in various states.
在各个州都有民权运动的工作者遭到杀害。
Until we say something more, it's not clear that we shouldn't just, all right, note it, store it away, and forget about it, just like the facts about the state capitals.
直到我们说了更多之前,也不一定说,我们不应该,记下它,把它收起来,然后忘记它,正如关于州首府的事实一样。
He'd gone to Kentucky and drunk lots of Bourbon once, he carried an umbrella, that sort of middle class symbol of protection, and he is chased from the throne in 1848.
他去过肯塔基州,嗜好波旁威士忌,他有一顶保护伞,即他是中产阶级的象征,他在1848年被王室追捕
Like the senior senator for Massachusetts ? Anyone else?
就像马萨诸撒州的参议员一样,其他人呢?
which I don't know if you guys are familiar with. It's like a rural state in the middle of America,
我不知道你们对那里熟不熟悉。
这是在美国中部的一个以乡村为主的州。
So: the great civilizations of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and the area we refer to as the Fertile Crescent, of which a little part here about the size of Rhode Island is Canaan.
古埃及,美索不达米亚地区,我们称之为新月沃地,这里的这一小部分,跟罗德州岛差不多大的是迦南。
There are primaries in all these states that you never, you probably have heard of, states you probably have heard of along the way.
在所有的州都会进行初选,有些州名你甚至都没听说过,或者你只听过它周围的州的名字
In the absence of that, the states have actually taken action, over the past, maybe 5, 10 years
在这种法律空缺的情况下,各个州在过去的五到十年间已经采取了行动,
It's almost like it's... I would say it's so different, it's almost like 2 different states.
几乎是……非常不同,像是完全不同的两个州。
and then spreads to the next state like Denver and so, such and such like Colorado.
然后再传播到各地,像丹佛,像科罗拉州。
which is something that the state, the government apparatus should not be a part of.
那是任何州以及政府的有关机构都不能纵容的一种行为。
He wasn't here at MIT when he won the prize, but here's the actual paper.
当他获得这个奖项时他不是在麻州理工学院,但这里有实际的论文。
But there were 65 or 70 different countries represented as well as most of the states.
包含了来自65到70个国家以及,来自大部分州的学生。
Insurance now, in the United States, is regulated not by the federal government but by insurance regulators in each of the fifty states.
如今,美国的保险业,并不是由联邦政府直接监管,而是由各个州的监管机构监管
It then made Massachusetts the most stable state or essentially the most stable state in the country and it was widely-admired.
那时,它使马萨诸塞州成为了美国最稳定的州,或者说本质上最稳定的州,并广受好评与赞赏。
Or was it more the 1830s when you've got this booming cotton production happening finally in Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana?
又或者是从18世纪30年代起,当阿拉巴马,密西西比和路易斯安那州,的棉花产量大范围高产时吗
It was getting better as I got deeper in to Iowa, the pie bigger, the ice cream richer.
我吃得越来越好了,因为越往爱荷华州走,那里的派就越大,冰激凌也越多奶油。
Here's my favorite example of stupid facts I was forced to learn when I was younger--state capitals, right?
下面是我最喜欢的一个关于愚蠢的事实的例子,在我年轻时,我被迫去记忆州首府?
because a lot of my friends who go to university in Iowa, for instance,
因为我的很多朋友在爱荷华州的大学读书,
As a result of the Freedom Rides, they had integrated interstate transportation, at great cost to the volunteers who rode those buses.
作为自由乘车运动的结果,州际间的交通被大大集中,不过这使那些乘坐巴士的志愿者们付出了极大的代价。
He'll be sold again, by the way, a third time, for $2000.00, in Mobile, Alabama, at the Mobile Slave Jail.
他又将被卖掉,顺便说一下,第三次,他被卖了两千美元,在亚拉巴马州一个流动的奴隶监狱
He is the founder and the executive director of the Interfaith Youth Core located in Chicago, Illinois.
他是跨信仰青年核心组织的创使人,及执行理事长,该组织总部设于伊利诺州芝加哥市。
But of course, it has a lot of force because all fifty states have met-- the commissioners of fifty states have met and hashed it out.
当然,这种建议有它的力度,因为所有五十个州的保险业者,聚集在一起,反复推敲才得出建议
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