If you go to Denmark and you break a $100 bill, you're going to be given one of these, undoubtedly, the 500 kroner note, which is worth about $75-80, and it has Niels Bohr on it.
如果你去了丹麦,换了100美元,毫无疑问,你会得到其中一个像这样的,500挪威币,约为75-80美元,上面有波尔的头像。
And through this way behaviorists have developed token economies where they get nonhuman animals to do interesting things for seemingly arbitrary rewards like poker chips.
通过这种方式,行为主义者们发明了代币法,他们用一种特定的类似于扑克筹码的奖励,来训练非人类动物。
So for instance, institutions like mental institutions and some prisons have installed token economies where there's rewards for good behavior, often poker chips of a sort.
比如像精神病院和监狱这样的机构,都引入了代币法,来奖励良好行为,这些代币通常是扑克筹码一类的东西。
And in this way you can increase the utility and ease of training.
应用代币法,你可以提高效率,降低训练难度。
应用推荐