If he meets your army, whichever pass he chooses, if he meets your army defending a pass, then he'll lose another battalion.
如果他碰巧遇到了你设防的途径,无论崎岖之途还是平坦之途,他还要再损失一个营的兵力
Conversely, if he goes on the hard pass and you defend the easy pass, he's going to lose one of those battalions.
相反,如果他选择崎岖之途,而你却防守平坦之路,那么他仅仅损失一个营的兵力
This tube, this hollow tube, which food passes through is made up of many, many epithelial cells which directly abut one another and would be a flat sheet except that it's rolled up into a tube.
这个管道,这个中空的管道,食物可以穿行其中,而它就是由许多许多上皮细胞构成的,上皮细胞一个连着一个,形成了一个平坦的细胞层,但实际上它们还在肠管中卷成管状
In the Ancient Near East, destroyed cities tended to be leveled, and then a new city would just be built on top of the ruins, Tell Dor each one of those is called a tell These are mounds which represent the successive layers of destroyed and rebuilt cities.
在古代近东地区,被摧毁的城市一般较平坦,那么新城就可以建于废墟之上,这些土丘被称作“退尔“你们也许听过,这些就是小土丘,它们代表着一层层被摧毁又重建的城市。
I'm going to treat this chapter as a sort of microcosm of the book, with respect to its craft. Let's look at how this opens: "The next afternoon when he got his car back, he drove it out into the country to see how well it worked on the open road.
我认为这一章是整本书的缩影,关于这个的写法,让我们一起看一下她是如何开头的:,第二天下午,当他拿回自己的车时,他把它开出去,开到农村里,想看看开着它在平坦的公路上时,它的性能如何。
The kind of battle I've been describing to you, a nice flat field, two armies coming at each other, there's not much you can do in the way of trickery, and so you can take a high tone and say, anybody who fights any other way is a no good coward.
我向你们描述的这种战争,土地平坦开阔,两军对垒,没有多大机会使用奸计,所以你能大声地说,谁在战争中使奸就是胆小的懦夫
Again, easy pass here just means no mountains, we're not talking about something on the New Jersey Turnpike.
强调一下 平坦之途不用翻山越岭,我们说的不是新泽西收费公路
We should get you flags okay, because these are the Romans defending the easy pass.
应该给你们弄杆军旗来才对,这些都是镇守平坦之途的罗马士兵
And there are two passes you could defend: the easy pass or the hard pass.
你要选择两条途径中的一条设防,平坦之途的或崎岖之途
So how many of you think you're going to defend the easy pass?
那么多少人选择防守平坦的之途
Just check, that exactly corresponds to the easy and hard thing we just had before.
验证一下,这和我们之前,选择平坦之途还是崎岖之途是对应的
So we have a majority choosing easy pass -- had a large majority.
大多数人选择平坦的路,绝大多数
How many of you think you should defend the easy pass?
有多少人选择防守平坦之途的
It seems as though while you don't have a dominating strategy, it seems like Hannibal is better off attacking through-- It seems like he would attack through the easy pass.
虽然看起来你好像没有优势策略,但似乎汉尼拔将军最好的选择是,他应该会选择从平坦之途入侵
It's not the case that for Hannibal, choosing the easy pass to attack through, strictly dominates choosing the hard pass, but it is the case that there's a weak notion of domination here.
对汉尼拔而言,选择平坦之途入侵并不是,严格优于选择崎岖之途的,但是在这种情况下有一个弱优势
But if you were to defend the hard pass, if you were to defend the mountains, then if he chooses the easy pass, he gets both battalions in and if he chooses the hard pass, he gets no battalions in. So in this case, easy is better.
但是如果你选择防守崎岖之途,即你要低于高山巨岭,而他却选择的是平坦之途,他将兵力全存,而要是选崎岖之途,他将全军覆没,这样来看,选择平坦之途要好些
So this city is not a city in New England, it's a city in the Midwest, where everything's flat and the roads just go completely straight.
所以这不是在新英格兰的城市,它是美国中西部的城市,那里都是平坦而笔直的路
It means by choosing the easy pass, he does at least as well, and sometimes better, than he would have done had he chosen the hard pass.
它意味着选择平坦之途,较选择崎岖之途而言,至少要同样的好,可能还稍微好些
So if you defend the easy pass, from his point of view, it doesn't matter whether he chooses the easy pass and gets one in there or the hard pass, he gets one in there.
那么如果你防守平坦的路,从他的立场出发,无论怎么选择,选崎岖之途收益是1,而选择平坦之途的收益也是1
If you were to defend the easy pass and he goes through the easy pass, he will get into your country with one battalion and that's the same as he would have got if he went through the hard pass.
如果你们都选择的是平坦之途,那么他攻入你的国家时他只剩一个营,这与他选择崎岖之途别无二致
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