You have extensive properties and intensive properties The extensive properties are the ones that scale with the size of the system.
广延量,和强度量,广延量的值,随着系统的规模变化。
That is to say brick work in high temperature furnaces, maybe tiles on the Shuttle, to resist high temperatures because of the high internal bonding.
它在能够承受高温炉的温度,例如瓷砖,能够耐受高温,因为它们有强的内部键作用。
So the temperature is intensive, and you can make intensive properties out of the extensive properties by dividing by the numberof moles in the system.
所以温度是强度量,你可以通过,除以系统中物质的摩尔数,来从广延量中导出强度量。
Through experiences of positive emotions, people transform themselves, becoming more creative, knowledgeable, resilient, socially integrated, " and healthy individuals."
通过体验积极情绪,人们实现改变,变得更有创造力,更博学,适应性更强,更易融入社会,获得更健康的人格“
China has been in light manufacturing, ... and India has been on the service sector Labor intensive? -Labor intensive.
中国轻工业强,印度一直在第三产业,中国是劳动密集型?,-劳动密集型。
Isn't, in other words such an unreflective attachment ? to one's own bound to result in injustice to others?
换句话说,这样粗心大意的情感附属,难道不是将不义强附到他们身上吗?
We can know this information even if we just knew that the bond was stronger, we wouldn't need to look at a graph here, because it turns out that if you have a stronger bond, -- that also means that you have a shorter bond -- those two are correlated.
我们依然可以得到上面的信息,即使我们所知道仅仅是这个键更强,我们不需要去看这个图,因为事实上如果你有一个更强的键,这也就意味着你有一个更短的键-,这两点是互相关联的。
So you don't think the idea of implied consent is strong enough to generate any obligation at all to obey the government?
就是说你认为默认同意的观点,并没有强到,足以让人有服从政府的义务?
And if this myth of origins were the fabrication of a later writer, then surely they would have written the story in such a way as to give their ancestors a less tenuous hold or claim, connection, to the land.
如果这个神话的开端是后世作者伪造的,那他们当然会像这样在故事中赋予其祖先较强的控制力,或者说所有权,建立其与这片土地较为紧密的联系。
Nonetheless, I'm also going to argue that it's probably not as strongly typed as we might like.
尽管如此,我还是要说,它可能还没有我们想象的,那么强。
These were well-adjusted, pretty rich kids, racially homogeneous, and they were put into separate cabins.
他们都是有钱人小孩,环境适应力强,属于同一种族,他们被分到不同的小木屋里。
The more the receptor gets activated the more feedback it gets to activate.
受体被激活的程度越高,产生的反馈效应就越强
Well that's better then nothing, but again, there's error built into that.
那总比没有强,但需要强调,这个方式也有漏洞
And,even though it's decentralized, it does not mean that the State is not strong, and that the State will not be making decisions that will affect the lives of ordinary people.
而尽管进行了去中央集权化,但并不代表国家不强,或者国家做不了,影响普通人生活的决定
It's inherently more analyzable.
从本质上来说,它都具有更强的可分析性。
If the bonding energy is very strongly negative, thermal energy isn't great enough to disrupt those bonds and allow those bonds to be broken and then have fluidity.
如果键能非常强,热能并不足以,打破这些化学键,破坏这些化学键,并使它们液化。
If you have the number of moles and two intensive variables, then you know everything there is to know about the system.
如果你有摩尔数,和两个强度量,你就能知道关于这个系统的一切,关于系统的平衡态的一切。
And, in fact, if you take the jaws of a powerful magnet and pour liquid oxygen in between the jaws, the oxygen will stop and will sit in the jaws.
实际上,如果你用一块,具有较强磁力的颚型磁铁,然后把液氧倒在颚型磁铁的中间,氧气会停在颚型磁铁中。
So, yes, they're very poisonous, and in fact, there are areas where you find this toxic compound, cyanide.
因此,没错,它们毒性非常强,而实际上,你会发现很多地方都有这种有毒成分,氰化物。
And that makes sense, too, because the positive three pulling on minus one has a tighter binding energy than positive one pulling on minus one.
而这也是有意义的,因为+3和-1的相互吸引,产生了比+1和-1的吸引,更强的能量。
Molecular orbital theory, even at this very basic level, allowed us to predict that no, we're not going to see a true bond here, a strong bond.
即使在最基础的层次,分子轨道理论预计,我们不会看到一个键,一个强的键,。
It's how quickly, how promptly we can recover from these painful emotions-- in other words, how strong our psychological immune system is.
区别在于他们能够多么迅速,多么快速地从痛苦情绪中恢复过来-,换言之,我们的心理免疫系统有多强。
It's simply your psychological immune system will become stronger, hopefully already by the end of this semester.
只是你的心理免疫系统会变得更强,希望在本学期未就见成效。
So, if we think about this, which would you say has a stronger bond?
那么,我们来想一想,大家认为哪一个键更强?
So when we talk about the size of multi-electron orbitals, they're actually going to be smaller because they're being pulled in closer to the nucleus because of that stronger attraction because of the higher charge of the nucleus in a multi-electron atom compared to a hydrogen atom.
所以当我们讨论,多电子轨道的尺寸,它们实际上会变得更小,因为多电子原子的原子核,相比于氢原子,有更高的电荷量所以,有更强的吸引力,所以可以拉的更近。
Strong bonds means the material will resist and applied force.
强键意味着,材料能够承受外力。
And this is what they had expected that there would be no relationship, but instead here they saw that there was a linear relationship not to the intensity and the kinetic energy of the electrons, but to the intensity and the number of electrons.
另外一个实验,他们预期这两者没有关系,但他们看到的不是,光强和电子动能的,线性关系,而是光强,和电子数的线性关系。
Change often signals danger or opportunity and if we are especially tuned-in to change, it helps us survive ? and it helps us pass along our genes. Okay?
变化通常意味着危险和机遇,如果我们能调整适应变化,我们生存能力更强,并且能传递我们的基因,是不是?
So the Coulombic forces are much, much greater.
库仑力会更强。
Psychological immune system will become stronger.
心理免疫系统会变得更强。
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