Most advanced countries of the world today have a corporate profits tax rate for large corporations of about a third.

现在世界上大多数的发达国家,都征收企业所得税,对大企业来说税率大概是三分之一

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So they--a typical advanced country takes a third of the profits, the government takes a third of the profits.

典型发达国家一般征收走三分之一的利润,政府拿走公司利润的三分之一

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They give out justice, or the lack of justice, or they send armies in, or taxes, or this stuff.

伸张正义,或者为非作歹,调遣军队,征收税款

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

The personal income tax is levied on individuals and these individuals have to pay it.

个人所得税是面向个人征收的,并且每个人必须支付

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

When we were taking 90% of dividends that was 90% of the stock market being taken by the government; but that's not all because we were also taxing the corporations.

当我们从股利中征收90%的税,也就是股票市场收益中的90%都被政府拿走,这还不算完,因为公司获得利润后也要交税

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Part of being an absolute ruler is being able to levy taxes against those people who have the joy or the extreme misfortune of living in those domains, and more about that later.

绝对统治者的一个权利,就是能向那些领土内的富商巨贾,或是一贫如洗的穷人征收赋税,这个稍后再详说

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

We didn't even have income tax until 1913 when the Supreme Court allowed it, so it was zero, then it went up to 90%-- or actually it was 94% at the peak--and it came down to 15%.

直到1913年最高法院允许征收的时候,我们才开始征收所得税,开始税率是零,而后飙升到90%,然后它最高达到94%再降到15%

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选