-
It seems like magic that a fleshy lump of gray, disgusting meat can give rise to these feelings.
这就像魔术一样,一堆灰色的,恶心的肉团,居然能产生如此丰富的情感
-
because you've seen mice started to scuttle across the floor and it's disgusting.
因为你看到几只老鼠在地板上一窜而过，真令人恶心。
-
Are you lusting after me? How disgusting," because what I do is I take my own desires and I project it to others.
你在对我暗送秋波吗，太恶心了“,因为我这样说不仅满足了自我欲求,还把想法投射到别人身上。
-
I didn't make any of these up, but there you are, as I'm talking about them, you're just being grossed out as I describe them.
我又没瞎编，但当我谈论那些的时候，你就在那，当我描述那些的时候你被恶心到了。
-
But why would you feel that that's so disgusting?
但你为什么会感到恶心呢
-
And she would just never throw it out, and that was gross.
她也不扔掉，那样太恶心了。
-
The image of men, and it's a grotesque image, of men rifling the bowels of their mother earth for treasures better hid - this is a disgusting and terrifying image of a lot of things.
人的形象是十分丑陋的，他们深深切入土地母亲以寻找被埋藏的宝藏,很多东西的形象是令人恶心的且十分恐怖的。
-
little bit disgusting also.
还有一点恶心。
-
And to the contrary, he felt disgust and turned himself away and for a while he battled with himself and hid his face.
但事实是，他觉得恶心并转过头去,有一会儿内心挣扎,他将脸摀住。
-
I want it or I disapprove of it and, lo and behold, it's no longer aesthetic. I'll come back to that in a moment, but I hope you can see that that is a distinction between the purposive and the purposeful.
我会产生想法，比如想得到它还是觉得它恶心，你瞧，这样一来就不只是纯审美问题了，我一会儿再回来讲，但是我希望你们现在可以区分,“合目的性“和“目的性“这两个概念了，它们是有区别的。
-
I myself found it more invigorating than disturbing.
我个人认为这令人振奋，而不是恶心。
-
You're disgusted.
你感到一阵恶心。
-
In particular, what happens is he is given a drug that makes him violently ill, extremely nauseous.
具体情况是这样的，在治疗过程中，心理学家喂他吃一种药,使他变得难受至极，特别恶心。
-
And even if you know intellectually full well that sashimi isn't why you became nauseous still you'll develop an aversion to this new food.
即使你在理智上完全清楚,并不是生鱼片让你变得恶心,但你依然会产生对于这种新食物的厌恶感。
-
What happens is suppose you have the flu and you get very nauseous and then at the same point you eat some sashimi for the first time.
假设你得了流感，感觉非常恶心,与此同时，你又第一次吃了生鱼片。
-
The connection between being nauseous and eating a new food is very potent.
感到恶心和吃新食品之间,联系变得非常紧密。
-
What's the conditioned response? Nausea. Perfect.
什么是条件反应，恶心，非常好。
-
The whole idea just sounds disgusting.
这整个想法听起来太恶心了。
-
And the idea is that a connection between what something tastes and getting sick is natural.
味道与恶心之间的联系,是天生的。
-
Well, i mean a cockroach might be seen as being harmful because we consider them dirty, disgusting, revolting insects and we don't define insects as something we eat, at least in our culture.
蟑螂看起来可能是有害的,因为我们觉得它脏,恶心,是令人厌恶的害虫,我们不把害虫定义为食物,至少在我们的文化中是这样的
-
And it is, I take it, disgusting.
确实是，我认为很恶心。
-
The Garcia effect is that this is special to taste and nausea.
加西亚效应是专门针对,味道和恶心的感觉的。
-
Richard Shweder So, the anthropologist Richard Shweder gives a list here of human differences: People have found it quite natural to be spontaneously appalled, outraged, indignant, proud, disgusted, guilty and ashamed by all sorts of things.
人类学家,列出了一连串的人类差异：,有些事物会让人们不约而同地,感到震惊，愤怒，义愤，骄傲，恶心，内疚，羞愧。
-
What's the unconditioned response? Nausea.
那什么是无条件反应，恶心。
-
That's titillating. That's disgusting."
你这是胡说，太恶心了“
-
Because people view themselves as committed to an ethics of autonomy, they can't just say it's disgusting.
因为他们视自己为,遵循自治道德的，他们不能说“这很恶心”
-
But you wouldn't notice the disgustingness if you just thought about the value of pizza in isolation and the value of chocolate in isolation.
但如果你单独考虑比萨饼的价值,和巧克力的价值,你就不会觉得恶心。
-
Now I could probably make some of you very sick to your stomach by having you close your eyes and imagine eating a cockroach, and if I really walked through what you'd be experiencing if you did that, you'd be very upset.
如果我让你们闭眼睛想象吃蟑螂,可能会让你们感到恶心,如果我详细给你们讲解一遍,吃蟑螂的过程,你们会被恶心到的
-
We are hard-wired to say, "Look. If I'm going to eat a new food and I'm going to get nauseous, " I'm going to avoid that food."
我们深信不疑地说，“如果我吃了一种新食物,感到了恶心，我就不会再吃这种食物了“
-
So if you take an animal and you give it a new food and then you give it a drug to make it nauseous it will avoid that food.
所以，如果你给动物吃一种新食物,然后你喂它某种药物，让其感到恶心,它就会避免进食这种食物。
应用推荐