Now, there's an important reason for this genealogy, the idea that the muses are the daughter of Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory.
现在,对于这个宗谱有一个重要的解释,即缪斯女神们是记忆之神摩涅莫辛涅,的女儿。
And in the inscription he writes, he boasts: "And the god Chemosh said to me, go, take Nebo from Israel.
他在题词中写到,他吹嘘到:,基摩神对我说,去,从以色列手中夺回尼波山。
You plug all of this in and you get 344 kilojoules per mole, which then sums to 608.
把这些都算上,我们得到344千焦每摩,与上面结果加起来是608千焦每摩。
Mnemosyne, whose name is spelled with some difficulty, is spelled on the lower part of your handout.
摩涅莫辛涅这个名字拼写起来有些困难,在你们讲义的下方可以找到。
This guy named John says, "I was on the Island of Patmos. I was in--the Lord's Day.
这个叫约翰的人说,“我来自拔摩岛,主日那天。
Ordinary heat capacities are in Joule's per Kelvin mole, not kilojoules, right.
一般热容的单位是焦耳每摩,而不是千焦。
Well, there's a story-- there's a long story in the Mahabarahta about an emperor called Nala and he had a wife named Damayanti and he was a very pure and very good person.
有那么一个故事,在摩诃婆罗多一书中有篇长故事,有关一个名叫那勒的国王,他有个妻子叫妲玛言狄,他是个非常纯洁善良的人
Remember when God said, "The sin of the Amorites is not yet complete, when they have sinned so much and to such a degree, they will be vomited out and then your tenancy can begin"?
记住上帝说的,“亚摩利人的罪孽还没有完,它们的罪孽是如此深重,他们最终将被驱逐,另一批人又重蹈覆辙,“
60 If we look at 435 times 160, take the square root of that, we will end up with 264 kilojoules per mole, which sensibly lies between these two values.
35乘以,取平方根,我们会得到264千焦每摩,很合理地落在两数值之间。
And I've come down to rescue them from the Egyptians, and to bring them out of that land to a good and spacious land, a land flowing with milk and honey, the region of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites.
我下来是要救他们脱离埃及人的手,领他们出了那地,到美好,宽阔之地,流奶与蜜之地,就是到迦南人,赫人,亚摩利人之地,比利洗人,希未人,耶布斯人之地。
There is a very important, famous inscription from the ninth century BCE, written by King Mesha of Moab Moab is to the southeast of the Dead Sea, so King Mesha of Moab.
有一段非常重要且著名的题词,在公元前九世纪,是摩押的米沙王所写,摩押在死海的东北,摩押的米沙王。
She's a daughter of Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory, and she represents that force that prevents Milton from forgetting all of the pagan and all of the classical literature that, of course, he had spent so much of his life reading.
她是记忆女神摩涅莫辛涅的女儿,她代表着力量,这种力量阻止着弥尔顿忘记所有的异教神,以及所有的古典文学,当然,那些文学他已经花了大半辈子阅读了。
And that explains the succession of rulers that have held the region: the Egyptians, the Amorites, the Israelites, the Assyrians, the Babylonians, the Persians, the Greeks, the Greek Ptolemies, the Seleucids, the Romans, and the list continues as we go on into the medieval and the modern periods.
这也解释了众多的统治者占领这一地区的原因:,埃及人,亚摩利人,以色列人,亚述人,巴比伦人,波斯人,希腊人,希腊的托勒密人,塞琉西人,罗马人,这个列表可以继续下去,如果我们考察中世纪和现代时期。
And the prefactor is 96.3 3 when you want to get a result in kilojoules per mole.
当使用千焦每摩表示键能3,时前因子为96。
Then Moses the servant of God died there, in the land of Moab, as God had said, and he buried him in the valley, in the land of Moab...but no man knows the place of his burial, to this day.
上帝的仆人摩西死在哪里,在摩押地,正如上帝所说的,并且上帝将他埋在那里,在摩押地,只是到今日没有人知道他的坟墓。
And this new pharaoh will enslave the Israelites, and so embitter their lives, that their cry will rise up to heaven the same cry from the generation of the flood, the same cry from Sodom and Gomorrah.
这个新法老将会迫使以色列人为奴,他如此激怒他们,他们的哭号传至天堂,就像大洪水时期一样的哭号,像来自罪恶之城俄摩拉城一样的哭号。
And tradition identifies this as the site of Sodom and Gomorrah.
传说认为这里是索多玛城和蛾摩拉城旧址。
And why the claim of the utter destruction of the Canaanites when evidence points to close Canaanite origins? This practice, which I mentioned before and is known as herem or the ban, is not unique to Israel. I know some of you have studied it in sections you looked at the inscription of King Mesha, King Mesha of Moab.
那为何要声称迦南彻底的毁灭呢?,当证据指出了迦南的起源,这一习俗,也就是我之前提到的禁忌或祭祀,并不是以色列独有的,我想你们也已经学过,你们看摩押米沙王的题词,摩押的米沙王。
Just to give you a sense of what that means, if the 264 figure is pure covalency and the 344 is partial ionic character, what fraction of the 608 is 344? 344, which is partial ionic character, 57% divided by 608 times 100 is 57%.
它只是给你一个这样的概念,264千焦每摩是完全共价成分的键能,而344是离子成分的,344除以608是多少,344,是不完全的离子特性,除以608乘以100得到。
So I went by night and fought against it from the break of dawn until noon, taking it and slaying all 7000 men, boys, women and girls and maid servants, for I had devoted them to destruction for the god Ashtar Chemosh", referring to herem. It is likely that such claims are hyperbolic in Moab and it is likely they were hyperbolic in Israel.
我连夜赶路,与它战斗,从破晓到正午,拿下了它,屠杀了全部7000个长幼男人和女人,还有女仆,我奉献他们给阿斯塔基摩神,这便是祭祀,这些很有可能是摩押的假设,他们在以色列也很有可能是虚构的。
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