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And I think that it kind of like went, kind of reach the point where it's my intuition now.
编程似乎成为了，我的本能。
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You should acquire overtime this instinctive aversion to just code or programs that just look ugly because things that look ugly generally are not easy to maintain.
对于代码和程序你会有一种本能的讨厌,这是因为这些代码和程序看起来很丑陋,并且不容易维护。
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I'm indebted here to Steven Pinker's excellent book The Language Instinct which provides, I think, a superb discussion of these phenomena.
非常感谢史蒂芬·平克写了这本精彩的,《语言本能》一书,我认为该书对这些现象进行了极好的讨论
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And people who have the constrained vision think that our instincts, our inclinations, our basic nature is immutable, accepted.
执有人性受约束的观点的人认为,我们的本能，欲望，我们的本性是永恒的，唯有接受。
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Most of us like most of you earlier, find ourselves instinctively taking the side of Socrates against the city of Athens.
我们大部份，就像稍前的调查,自觉本能地选择支持,苏格拉底对抗雅典城；
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And a large part of being a good programmer, or learning to be a good programmer, is learning how to debug. And it's one of these things where it's harder.
没人能凭本能做好它，如果你相当一名优秀的程序员，或者想通过学习成为一名优秀的程序员,很重要的一部分就是学习怎么去调试。
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They knew nothing of hate and fear, and strove instinctively to avoid all passion.
她们不了解怨恨，本能地抵触激情，“
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I just like it or I just don't like it according to principles that can be understood as arising from the faculty of judgment and not from the faculty of the understanding, which is appetitive, and the faculty of reason, which is moral.
我只是根据原则来判断喜欢还是不喜欢,这也可以被理解为从判断力出发,而不是从本能的理解力，或是道德上的理性出发。
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It's also not--it's generally not in a business person's interest to suggest that, so we're all instinctively trying to promote each other's confidence and that's what business people do.
站在商业的角度来看,也不建议这么去说，所以我们都本能地,相互鼓舞对方,这也是现在商业领域的人们现在所做的。
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Now, he knows that first step ought to be like this, but he's only human, so the first step is like this, and so is the guy on the other end on that side.
他的第一步应该是这样,但由于人防卫的本能,他的第一步会变成这样,对面部队相同位置的人也会这样
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And we hope that at the end of the class, every time you're confronted with some technical problem, one of your first instincts is going to be, "How do I write the piece of code that's going to help me solve that?"
并且我们希望到了期末，每当你要面对一些,技术问题的时候，你们的本能之一将会是：,“我怎么才能编写一个代码,来帮我解决这问题？“
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because they don't instinctively appreciate that people's interests and desires tend to be attuned to where they're looking.
因为他们无法出于本能地理解,人们的兴趣欲望,倾向于和他们的视线相一致
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We have certain instincts that are there and have been formed either God-given or evolutionary-given for millions of years that have been formed.
我们有生而有之的本能,或上天赐与或经几百万年,在进化中形成。
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Much more than biological instincts, much more than neurosis, much more than the person who exists in a Newtonian reality like a billiard ball.
不仅仅是生理本能，不仅仅是神经症，不仅仅是牛顿学说世界里的台球。
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People who hold constrained vision of human nature, believe that human nature cannot be changed; it's immutable-- we have certain instincts, we have certain inclinations.
认为人性受约束的观点的人，相信人性无法改变;,它是永恒的，我们有一些本能，有一些欲望。
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The answer lies in "a universal attribute of instinct and perhaps of organic life in general," that "an instinct is an urge inherent in organic life to restore an earlier state of things."
答案就在本能,或者生命机体中“,他说：，“本能就是生命体与生俱来的,想要回到最初状态的驱动力“
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It is a reason or speech, not instinct, that makes us political.
是理法或辩论能力而非本能，使我们具有政治性。
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D-A-V-I-D Well, if I've got a five-letter word like D-A-V-I-D, well, that's like five bytes and yet we only have the ability thus far in this class to return one thing at a time I can't return five bytes to you, but wait a minute, those bytes by nature of a computer are just stored in RAM.
好的，如果有5个字母的单词，如，那是5个字节,我们只能返回一个东西,而不能返回5个字节，等一下，这些字节被计算机本能地,存储在内存中。
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This is something automatic, instinctive, and does not require your brain.
这便是一种自动的,本能的,无需大脑参与的行为
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Yeah. Log. It's a good think, but why do you think it's log? Ah-ha. It's not a bad instinct, the length is getting shorter each time, but what's one of the characteristics of a log algorithm? It drops in half each time.
对了，对数，这是个好想法,但是你们为什么认为是对数呢？,啊哈，这样的本能不错，每次长度都会缩小些,但是对数算法的特性是什么。
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To say it's natural for us to do so is not to say we engage in political life spontaneously and avidly, as you might say spiders spin webs or ants build anthills.
说我们本能地会那么做,并不代表,我们自然且贪婪地,忙于政治生活，就像蜘蛛结网,或蚂蚁筑蚁冢。
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You're just born with that, "Ow."
你出于本能地大叫一声，“嗷“
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What do we instinctively do?
出于本能，我们会怎么做？
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What is your instinct?
你的本能是什么
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And what Darwin is claiming here, and it's a controversial and interesting claim, is that language is special in that there's some sort of propensity or capacity or instinct for language unlike the other examples he gives.
达尔文在此所表达的观点,极具争议而又非常有趣,这个观点认为,语言之所以特殊,是因为总有某些倾向,能力或本能,使得语言与他所举的其他例子有所不同
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What's your instinct?
你的本能是什么
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You don't even know that you are doing this but you do it quickly and instinctively.
你甚至都不知道自己在理解语言,但你却能够快速且本能的做到。
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He says man is political not because we have some biological impulse or instinct that drives us to participate in politics, but, he says, because we are possessed of the power of speech.
他说人类具有政治性,但不是因为,我们拥有某种生物冲动或本能,驱使我们参与政治，而是因为我们掌握了,辩论的能力。
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Every creature, he says, has a built-in desire to preserve itself, to persevere in its own existence, to continue in its own steady state you might say, and to resist invasion or encroachment by others.
他说，任何一个生物都生而具有,保护自己的本能，保护自己的存在，延续自己稳定的状态，抵抗外界的侵犯。
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There is some reason to believe that in the population known as "psychopaths," a population we'll return to later on when we discuss mental illness, this sort of instinctive empathy is broken and the pain of others just doesn't bother them very much.
我们有理由相信,在一类被称为“精神变态者“的人当中“,我们以后会继续讨论这类人,当我们讲到精神疾病时，他们就没有这种本能的移情,他们对别人的痛苦无动于衷。
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