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The unsaturated fats are the corn, soy bean, safflower, sunflower, cottonseed oils, and fats that you get from seafood.
不饱和脂肪是从,玉米,大豆,红花,葵花,棉籽油以及海鲜中提取出的脂肪
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And then he does the line from the Kellogg's Corn Flakes commercials, you know,
然后他说了凯洛格玉米片广告的代言人的台词，
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What you would do is type Frosted Flakes over here into that blank area, so you'd enter it here and then click.
你需要做的是在空白处输入玉米片,输完了点击这里
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Then he had a machine that granted each pigeon one piece of corn every fifteen seconds; that's very, frustratingly slow for a hungry pigeon to get one piece every fifteen seconds.
他们设计了一个能保证,每隔15秒给鸽子喂一玉米粒的装置,对饥饿的鸽子来说是杯水车薪,每15秒才只有一粒玉米
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It's where they have the best foods, best quesadillas.
那里的东西最好吃，有最好的油炸玉米粉饼。
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Here's another example where you have high fructose corn syrup is the source of sugar is in ketchup.
这还有一个例子,番茄酱中糖的来源是高果糖玉米糖浆
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By the time of Columbus maize had already become the staff of life in the New World.
在哥伦布时期,玉米已成为美洲大陆的主食
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Let's just say it's the Kellogg's Frosted Flakes and three quarters of a cup is about how much you had, and so these serving sizes are listed here.
假设这里就是家乐氏香甜玉米片,你大概吃了四分之三杯,这里同时列出了每份的量
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Let's say, for example, if you happen to eat Frosted Flakes for breakfast one morning.
举个例子,如果早上你吃了香甜玉米片
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This is an interesting quote about maize from this particular book called Prehistoric Food Production in North America and if you have trouble I'll read it.
这是一句关于玉米的有趣引用,来自于《史前北美食物生产》,如果你们看不请,就让我读一次吧
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The corn to ethanol conversion in the United States, and other things like that has really changed the world landscape in a lot of interesting ways.
在美国,很多类似于玉米制乙醇的技术,正以有趣的方式,改变着我们的世界
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As we'll talk about later in the class, the biodiversity has shrunk so what used to be hundreds of varieties of corn is now just a few.
像我们后面所要提到的,玉米种群的生物多样性已经从曾经的,几百种减少到了现在的几种
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What he concluded was, these pigeons were trying to figure out what makes those pieces of corn come and they started to think well,they had to get the interval between corns right to make this work.
他总结出这些鸽子都在绞尽脑汁,想知道玉米从那来的,它们只能利用,那15秒的间隔去想清楚这个问题
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Okay. Then you can look at how many things like cows are raised in the United States, and how many acres there are of carrots, or wheat, or corn, or whatever it is.
好了,然后就可以看看,比如,美国养了多少头牛,种植了多少英亩的胡萝卜,小麦,玉米,或其他东西
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What we'll--later in the course we'll talk about how much of your body has been influenced by corn; how much of your diet is influenced by corn; how many products you touch in a given day have been derived in some way from corn.
我们会在以后的课堂上讲到,玉米对你身体有多少影响,玉米对你的日常饮食又有多少影响,一天之内你接触到的产品,有多少是由玉米加工而来的
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It says the price index contained this amount of beef, this amount of sheep wool, this amount of sole leather, and this amount of corn; that was the first consumer price index ever used for financial contracts.
指数中包括这些数量的牛肉,这些数量的羊毛,这些数量的鞋底皮,这些数量的玉米,这是在金融合约里出现的,第一个消费者物价指数
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Another is how much it's processed and how if you take things that started out as food like wheat or corn, and then they're processed many different ways, and things are added to them or done to them that change their chemical properties, does that affect whether we would consider them food?
另一个是它们被加工过程和程度,比如对于用来食用的麦子和玉米,有很多种加工方式,可以向它们添加一些东西,或进行一些加工去改变它们的化学性质,这会影响我们去判断它们是否为食品吗
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You can see in the New World with maize being important how America has become a corn dominated society, even though it's still true that we raise wheat, we raise other things in the United States, and we can import different foods, corn has become an incredibly important constituent of the diet in the U.S.
你能发现玉米在美洲大陆的重要性,那美洲是怎样变成主食玉米的社会的呢,尽管我们仍然种植小麦,在美国也种植其他粮食,而且我们能进口各种不同食物,但是玉米还是变成了,美国人食谱中不可代替的部分
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In certain location things were dominated by certain cereals; rice in Asia, wheat in Europe, sorghum and millet in Africa, and maize in the New World.
不同的地方有不同的主食,比如,亚洲主食米饭,欧洲主食小麦,非洲主食高粱和小米,美洲主食玉米
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That meant that people growing corn were less-- less vulnerable to having things wipe out entire crops because there were different types of crops planted around the world, so the world corn supply would never be threatened by anything.
也就是说只要人们种植玉米,整个粮食体系就不可能那么轻易被摧毁,由于世界各地种植着不同品种的玉米,世界玉米供应不会受到任何影响
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The biodiversity has shrunk for various reasons of profitability and as a consequence of that things like corn crops, and the orange crops in Florida are particularly susceptible to certain environmental conditions, certain pests, and certain types of blight.
生物多样性的减少源自利益的驱动,和玉米一样,佛罗里达的柑橘作物很容易受到,一定环境条件的影响,还有虫害和枯萎病
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Some of that is being forced by the United States and the corn to ethanol conversion program that has pushed up the price of corn a great deal, pushed down the world supply of corn for eating, and pushed up world prices.
美国在一定程度上推动了这件事,玉米向乙醇转化项目,大大抬高了玉米价格,削减了可供食用玉米的供应量,世界玉米的价格就提高了
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Our hypothesis is that in the United States it's less expensive to sweeten things than it is elsewhere in the world, and part of that is because of high fructose corn syrup that we'll talk about later in the class.
我们假设,在美国,让食物变甜的成本比在其他国家要低,其中一部分是因为高果糖玉米糖浆,稍后我们会讲一下这个糖浆问题
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And then of course, there's the word sugar itself and then things like high fructose corn syrup, so there are a lot of ways that sugar gets put into foods and you wouldn't expect it to be there.
当然,还有糖本身这个词,还有像高果糖玉米糖浆这类东西,所以食品中含有很多形式的糖,而且你不知道它的存在
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