But vaccines, and particularly in the last hundred years, vaccines have been one of the most important elements in our progress.
但是疫苗,尤其是在近一百年来,疫苗已经成为,感染性疾病防治进程中最重要的一环
There's water on all sides, so going to the beach if it's sunny.
公园四面环水,所以天气晴朗时可以去海边。
Milton had written in Areopagitica that he had actually met Galileo on his journey, when Milton was a young man and Galileo was a very old man, through the continent.
弥尔顿在中已经写到,他实际上在旅途中曾经遇到过伽利略,那还是当他是一个年轻人,而伽利略已然老去的,一次环陆旅行中。
Benzene is a ring that's made up of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.
苯环是一个由六个碳原子,和六个氢原子组成的环。
And orbiting around this is a lone electron out at some distance r.
有一个单电子,在环原子核的轨道上运行。
Today, they're a very important part of the fund's management framework.
如今,对冲基金是,基金管理体系的重要一环
I mean, they're surrounded by water everywhere you look.
我是意思是,那儿四面环水
But it was an important ambient.
这也是一个很重要的一环。
And theother way in the circle will never happen.
这个环中的另一个方向永远不会发生。
You can say to them as you're sitting around, your birthday dinner, toasting "I'm glad to be with you."
当你们环桌而坐参加你的生日晚宴时,你可以举杯对他们说“I'm glad to be with you.”
It wouldn't be the same if I turned it upside down because the carbons - the rings here, the pentose's would all be turned over, the chemistry would look different and the sequence of bases would look different.
记住单链倒过来,就和原来不一样了,这是因为碳原子和糖环结构,戊糖会翻转,使得这个化学结构看起来不一样了,碱基的顺序也不一样了
They want to get as far away from each other possible, the ideal angle is 120. But what we have here is a four-membered ring, so what angle does 90° that have to be, that bond? 90 degrees.
它们想要尽量远离彼此,最理想的是形成120°键角,但现在是个四元环,所以这键角应该多大?
So, we have a problem here if we're thinking about keeping things at the lowest energy, so there's a lot of ring strain in the system.
现在有个问题,我们考虑要把能量降到最低,所以环上有许多应力。
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