To put it the way cognitive scientists and psychologists and neuroscientists like to put it, "The mind is what the brain does."
认知学家,心理学家,以及神经学家,总结道,"心理是大脑活动的产物"
cognitive psychology which is using neuroimaging and other techniques like that,
认知心理学是运用神经影像学和像那样的其他技术,
I'm also including modern-day approaches to computational theory, cognitive neuroscience, evolutionary theory and cultural psychology.
而这些理论则包括了,计算理论,认知神经科学,进化论,以及文化心理学的诸多当代理论
I draw on cognitive psychology, social psychology and so on.
我融入了认知心理学,社会心理学等等内容。
So, biopsychology was what they called sort of brain and cognitive sciences in those days.
生物心理学在当时被称为,大脑和认知科学。
Sure. Cognitive Science is a, it's a sub-section of Psychology,
当然。认知科学,是心理学的一个分支,
And this is the puzzle faced by the psychology and cognitive science of language.
这也是心理学和语言认知学,所面临的难题
The idea was developed by the social psychologist Leon Festinger and it's called "Cognitive Dissonance Theory."
这个理论由社会心理学家Leon,Festinger提出的,被称为“认知失调理论”
How many people here are either psych majors or expect to become psych majors or cognitive science as though you could raise your hand to?
有多少学生是主修心理学的,或者准备选心理学作为主修的?,或者准备选认知学作为主修的?,有的话请举起手?
Not the cognitive or developmental side, not the clinical side.
它既不属于认知心理学,或发展心理学,也不属于临床心理学。
So, the idea behind a lot of psychology -- particularly a lot of neuroscience and cognitive psychology -- is to treat the mind as an information processor, as an elaborate computer.
暗含在许多心理科学背后的假设,尤其是许多神经科学,和认知心理学,便是认为心理是一种信息加工机制,就像一部精密的电脑
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