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The removal of the drug or activity causes painful withdrawal symptoms.
对成瘾物品或行为的限制和去除会导致痛苦的戒断症状。
youdao
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The medication under the guidance of professional doctors, by drug or withdrawal.
在有专业医师指导下服药，减药或停药。
youdao
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The medication under the guidance of professional doctors, by drug or withdrawal.
在有专业医师指导下服药，减药或停药。
youdao