HSCs are the major cell type involved in liver fibrosis, which is the formation of scar tissue in response to liver damage.
肝星状细胞是一种与肝纤维化密切相关的主要的细胞种类，它在肝受到损伤时形成瘢痕组织。
Why, Discher wondered, don't heart muscle cells then replace the scar tissue?
迪斯凯尔想知道，为什么心肌细胞不取代疤痕组织呢？
Discher believes the solution may lie in finding a way to soften the scar tissue so that heart cells can repopulate it.
迪斯凯尔相信解决之道可能在于找到一种软化疤痕组织的办法，使心脏细胞能够重新填充创伤。
The stiffness of scar tissue may also prevent regeneration in nerve injury, because nerve cells prefer the softest of surroundings.
硬化的疤痕组织也能够防止神经损伤再生，因为神经细胞喜欢柔软的环境。
This reduces the tension on the flesh, stopping scar tissue from spreading outwards.
这就能降低皮肤的张力，防止疤痕组织向外蔓延。
The females are mostly gray; the males' pink color, Martin and da Silva believe, is scar tissue.
大部分雌性河豚多为灰色，而雄性多为粉丝。马丁和达·席尔瓦认为那是瘢痕组织。
While this is rarely dangerous, it can cause pain and produce scar tissue that may make it tough to get pregnant.
这是相当危险的，这种情况可引起疼痛以及疤痕组织产生，从而导致怀孕困难。
Nerve fibers can't grow along injured spinal cords because scar tissue gets in the way.
神经纤维没法沿着损伤的脊髓生长，因为伤处有疤痕组织阻挡。
As well as pumping more blood, the scar tissue was reduced and the walls of the heart became thicker.
除了泵血增加，瘢痕组织也减少了，而且心脏壁的厚度也增加了。
It also leads to infections and urinary difficulties, and scar tissue can make childbirth more dangerous, increasing maternal mortality and injuries such as fistulas.
割礼还会导致伤口感染和泌尿系统的问题，疤痕组织会让生产过程更加危险，增加产妇死亡率和诸如瘘管等伤害。
The gel would probably be injected after the scar tissue has been surgically removed.
这种凝胶可能会在手术摘除疤痕组织后注射。
Lead investigator Frank Bradke likens scar tissue formation to "stop signs" that impede the regrowth of nerve fibers.
这项研究的负责人弗兰克·布拉德克将伤疤组织比作路口的停车标志，它阻止了神经纤维的再生。
Bleeding around the nerve roots which can produce scar tissue that can lead to pressure on the nerve.
神经根周围组织出血可以产生疤痕组织，从而压迫神经。
Scar tissue forms underneath and new tissue begin to grow, such as blood vessels, muscles, sinews, bones and nerves.
然后，皮肤下方的受损组织亦开始成形，血管、肌肉、筋、骨头和神经都开始生长。
Tattooing can also lead to raised areas caused by an overgrowth of scar tissue (keloids).
纹身还可以引起由于疤痕组织过度生长出现的疤痕颗粒（特别是疤痕体质的人群）。
Those who are most susceptible to the disease have over-zealous repair mechanisms that replace too much liver with useless scar tissue.
那些对这种病最敏感的患者会由于其过度旺盛的修自我修复机制过渡更新肝脏组织而留下无用的疤痕组织。
But in experiments with rats whose spinal cords had been partially cut, researchers saw that Taxol stimulated nerve regeneration around the scar tissue.
但是在切断老鼠部分脊椎的试验中，研究人员发现，紫杉醇能促使神经细胞绕过伤疤重新生长。
But unfortunately, the scar tissue traps plaque and white blood cells which can form into blockages, blood clots, and hardened, weakened arteries.
但遗憾的是，疤痕组织随之产生斑块和白细胞，进而形成淤块、血凝块，从而使血管硬化、动脉功能减弱。
Adhesions are a type of internal scar tissue that forms between organs or structures that are not meant to be connected.
粘连是一种内部的组织疤痕，导致原本意义上不相连的组织或结构变成一个整体。
Doctors say the fluid and scar tissue are an uncommon complication resulting from the quadruple bypass surgery Mr. Clinton had just six months ago.
医生说，肺部积水和疤痕是克林顿六个月前作心脏搭桥手术所引起的并发症，在类似手术中并不常见。
The resulting scar tissue blocks the abnormal flow of electrical signals that can cause irregular heartbeats.
产生的疤痕组织会阻止导致心律不齐的异常电流信号。
He said he has had to operate on debarked dogs after excess scar tissue built up in the throat, making it difficult for the dog to breathe.
他说他已经发现做完声带切除手术的狗在喉咙里会产生过多的疤痕组织，使狗狗呼吸变得更加困难。
The mind is often covered in the scar tissue of old hurts and traumas, and layered in so many levels of consciousness not even the best of psychoanalysts has ever sorted through it.
大脑中最真实的想法则深藏于旧日精神创伤的伤疤之下，并且被意识层层包裹，即使是最好的精神分析学家也未能将其抽离出来。
Susan Scanga, one of her therapists, says, "Lauren was so badly burned that there's not much there except scar tissue and bone."
苏珊·斯莰格是劳伦的理疗师，她说：“劳伦双手烧伤程度极其严重，几乎只剩下骨头和伤疤。”
The bones mended, but the surgery left me with a nasty patch of scar tissue that pulled on my leg.
骨头是接上了，但那个手术在我腿上留下了一条丑陋的包裹纱布。
And an amazing thing happened. The deep, concentrated movements of the basic hula steps re-tore the scar tissue that pulled on my leg. My limp disappeared.
接著奇迹就发生了。呼啦舞基础步伐那深沉而专注的动作重新撕裂了我腿上的纱布。接著，我就不瘸了。
The deep, concentrated movements of the basic hula steps re-tore the scar tissue that pulled on my leg.
呼啦舞基础步伐那深沉而专注的动作重新撕裂了我腿上的纱布。
Low or no voltage is associated with dead scar tissue.
而低电压或无电压代表死亡的疤痕组织。
In October, as he was recovering from surgery to remove scar tissue from around his lungs, on God: An Uncommon Conversation was released.
10月，当他从肺周围瘢痕组织切除术后恢复时，《论上帝：非常谈话》发表了。
Symptoms of heavy and can destroy leather and subcutaneous combination, lead to a certain degree of tissue defect, and the skin in this defect repair when scar tissue to fill in.
而症状重的就会破坏真皮和皮下组合，导致了一定程度的组织缺损，而皮肤在修复这种缺损时会以疤痕组织来填充之。
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