The morphology of austenite dendrites in shrinkage porosity in nodular iron is displayed by the color etching technique and the formation mechanism of shrinkage porosity has been analyzed.
采用着色腐蚀技术，金相显示了球墨铸铁缩松区中奥氏体枝晶组织形貌，分析了球铁缩松的形成机制。
Large thick-section ductile Iron housing easily produces casting defects such as shrinkage cavity, shrinkage porosity, graphite floating and spheroidizing decay.
大型厚断面球墨铸铁件在铸造过程中极易产生缩孔、缩松、石墨漂浮及球化衰退等铸造缺陷。
The influence of chemical composition, inoculation process, temperature of molten iron and pouring system on the formation of shrinkage cavity and porosity was described.
叙述化学成分、孕育工艺、铁液温度及浇注系统等因素对薄壁球铁铸件缩孔和缩松形成的影响。
The common defects of the housing casting include cracks, sand drop, slag inclusion, shrinkage porosity and rough grain, etc.
机架的常见缺陷有裂纹、掉砂、夹渣、缩孔缩松和晶粒粗大等。
Shrinkage and shrinkage porosity, stress and deformation often occurs during the production of heavy steel casting.
大型铸钢件在实际生产中易产生缩孔缩松、应力变形等缺陷。
And the shrinkage porosity distribution in the castings and the mechanical properties of the castings were also researched.
研究了铸件中的缩松和铸件力学性能分布特点。
According to the simulated temperature fields and solid fraction, the hot spot and shrinkage porosity are not found in the bolster casting, so the new casting process is feasible.
温度场和固相分数的模拟结果表明，铸件没有产生热节和缩孔缺陷，表明了新工艺的可行性。
Owing to both physical and chemical properties of metal material, there are inevitably shrinkage cavities, porosity and segregation in ingots.
由于钢锭内部不可避免地存在偏析、疏松、缩孔及微裂纹等冶金缺陷。
The reasons resulting in the shrinkage porosity, gas-hole and impacted sand in bronze castings were analyzed.
分析了锡青铜叶轮铸件出现的缩孔、气孔、冲砂等缺陷的原因。
The shrinkage cavity, depression, shrinkage porosity, scab and swell defects often took place with the heavy plate castings produced by adopting traditional foundry method.
厚实板类铸件按传统工艺生产，容易产生缩孔、缩凹、缩松、夹砂、胀包等铸造缺陷。
Batch production shows there are no shrinkage cavity and porosity in casting, and no blowholes and sand inclusions on the top surface. The yield of the casting is 81%.
经批量生产验证，铸件内无缩孔、缩松缺陷，上表面无渣孔、气孔缺陷，工艺出品率81%。
The main task of this paper is to develop prediction & analysis system of shrinkage cavity and porosity defect in a casting for foundry engineering application.
本论文以有限元分析软件为开发平台，运用设计参数化和功能模块化技术，初步开发了面向铸造工程应用的铸件缩孔缩松预测及缺陷分析系统。
It is discussed that adiabatic material, as well as ratio of height and width effected solidification, shrinkage cavity and shrinkage porosity.
讨论了锭模的高宽比、绝热板材质对凝固位置及缩孔疏松的影响。
A numerical analysis method is presented to simulate the shrinkage porosity formation in steel castings on the basis of heat flow, interdendritic fluid flow and possible evolution of dissolved gases.
提出了预测铸钢件中缩松缺陷的数值方法，考虑了传热、枝晶间液相流动和气体析出等因素。
It is liable to produce various casting defects, such as coarse grain, shrinkage cavity, shrinkage porosity, hot tearing, microstructure segregation and solute segregation.
在铸造过程中容易产生各种铸造缺陷，如晶粒粗大、缩孔缩松、开裂、组织和成份偏析等。
Three cylindrical steel castings with different diameters were cast to study the shapes of shrinkage cavity and porosity, and the calculated results match the experiments quite well.
计算和实浇了三个不同直径的圆柱形铸钢件，计算结果与实验结果基本一致。
Compared the compound porous metal with copper powder sintered porous metal, the results show that the former has smaller shrinkage rate and higher porosity.
结果显示，相比于铜粉烧结多孔材料，泡沫金属与铜粉烧结复合多孔材料具有更小的收缩率及更大的孔隙率。
By use of orthogonal test design, how the injection speed, pouring temperature and mold temperature effects the casting shrinkage porosity forming is studied.
然后，本文通过正交试验的方法研究了压射速度、浇注温度和模具预热温度对铸件缩松缩孔缺陷的影响。
The results indicate that the casting defects are mainly shrinkage porosity and cracks caused by solidification shrink, which mainly presents in the hot spot between the spoke and the rim.
研究表明：轮毂的工艺缺陷主要为缩孔、缩松以及凝固过程中收缩导致的裂纹缺陷，主要分布在轮辋、辐条交汇的热节部位。
The effects of sintering schedule on the shrinkage, open porosity and bending strength of the stainless steel foam with 3-D opened network structure were investigated in this paper.
研究了烧结制度对具有三维通孔网状结构泡沫不锈钢的线收缩率、开孔孔隙度、抗弯强度的影响。
The results showed that the root reason for valve body failure was seriously casting defect exist and its big and density shrinkage porosity form the original crack;
结果得出：阀体失效的主要原因是阀体本身存在严重的铸造缺陷，铸造疏松严重、孔洞尺寸大乃于形成原始裂纹源；
The results showed that the root reason for valve body failure was seriously casting defect exist and its big and density shrinkage porosity form the original crack;
结果得出：阀体失效的主要原因是阀体本身存在严重的铸造缺陷，铸造疏松严重、孔洞尺寸大乃于形成原始裂纹源；
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