Huang, Philip C. C. The Peasant Economy and Socxial Change in North China, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1985.
黄宗智:《华北之小农经济与社会变迁》,斯坦福大学出版社,1985年。
Evelyn s. Rawski. Agricultural Change and the Peasant Economy of South China, Cambridge, Mass. : Harvrad University Press, 1972.
罗友枝:《中国南方之农业变迁与农民经济》,麻省:哈佛大学出版社,1972年。
Pan, Ming-te, "Rurual Credit Market and the Peasant Economy, 1600-1949: the State, Elite, Peasant and Usury", Ph. D. Dissertation, University of California, Irvine, 1994.
潘敏德:《农村信用市场与农民经济:国家、士绅、农民与高利贷(1600—1949)》,加州大学埃文分校博士论文,1994年。
In Afghanistan, four years of drought in the years preceding the US led invasion in 2001, have led to the destruction of the peasant economy, leading to widespread famine.
阿富汗遭受了连续四年的干旱,之后2001年美国就入侵了,连续四年的灾害破坏了农业,导致了大量的饥荒。
The donation of GM wheat, however, also led to destabilizing the small peasant economy because the GM wheat varieties could not reproduced locally.
然而,GM小麦的捐赠,也导致了小农经济的动荡,因为GM小麦品种不能在当地繁殖。
What Leads to the current situation is that economy, society, peasant accept aspect such as level of education and formulating essential rules and regulations mainly.
导致其现状主要在于经济、社会、农民受教育程度和制度建设等方面。
Subsistence % economy era, under a self-sufficient peasant economy, people and goods Exchange in the world by accident, consumer relations of dependence does not form a common people.
自然经济时代,在自给自足的小农经济下,人与人间的物品交换是偶然的,人们间并未形成普遍依赖性的消费关系。
NARRATOR: Like the Soviet Union, India had used central planning to industrialize its peasant economy and conquer poverty.
旁白:与苏联一样,印度也试图采用中央计划的方式来实现其农业经济的工业化进程,并希望消除贫困。
Confucianism, as a product of traditional agricultural civilization, being constrained by small peasant economy, substantially runs counter with the modernity.
儒学作为传统农业文明的产物,受小农经济的制约,从其本质上来说与现代性是背道而驰的。
The butt joint of "small-scale peasant economy" and big market needs to carry on innovative exploration in organizing the mode.
“小农经济”和大市场的对接需要在组织模式上进行创新性探索。
The crop model of the modern small-scale peasant economy is decided by the following factors:first of all, the natural constraints on the choice of crops;
近代小农经济的作物模式主要受到以下几个方面因素的影响:首先,自然环境对作物选择的制约;
Form it we can see the rich peasant economy is an important aspect of the rural economy, which influences much on villages in our country.
从中我们可以看到富农经济是乡村经济中的重要方面,其在乡村中的作用和影响也是很重要的。
The peasant land circulating will is influenced by many kinds of factors, such as economy, society, etc;
农民土地流转意愿受到经济、社会等多种因素的影响;
One is the adaptability of marginal and inframarginal analysis to the study of the small-scale peasant economy in China.
一是边际分析和超边际分析对研究中国小农经济的适用性,二是中国小农的双重性。
The Confucianism culture was based on the patriarchal society and small-scale peasant economy.
儒家文化产生的基础是宗法社会和小农经济。
What's more important, getting stuck in the quagmire of small peasant economy was avoided and provided a solid base and a manifest direction for the further reform of forest property right.
更重要的是,避免了林改在林权到户后陷落小农经济泥潭,为进一步深化林改指明了方向、奠定了基拙。
The shortage of peasant labors, which appeared in the second half year of 2004, breaks the mythology of the limited supply of labor and greatly affluences the economy development of China.
从去年下半年开始出现的“民工荒”打破了我国劳动力“无限供给”的神话,对我国未来经济增长产生了不容忽视的影响。
The shortage of peasant labors, which appeared in the second half year of 2004, breaks the mythology of the limited supply of labor and greatly affluences the economy development of China.
从去年下半年开始出现的“民工荒”打破了我国劳动力“无限供给”的神话,对我国未来经济增长产生了不容忽视的影响。
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