Pericardial effusion; Puncture; Drainage; Central venous catheter.
心包积液；穿刺术；引流；中心静脉导管。
The prevalence of parenteral nutrition related central venous catheter infection was 2.5% (9/366).
肠外营养相关中心静脉导管感染发生率为2.5%（9/366）。
Percutaneous Central Venous Catheter plays a great role in the clinic therapy and care of patients.
经皮中心静脉插管在临床治疗和护理工作中发挥着重要的作用。
Objective To study the application of spiral fixation for central venous catheter in clinical nursing.
目的探讨螺旋缠绕法固定中心静脉导管在临床中的应用。
It was suggested that the electrocardiography technique might be used to inspect the central venous catheter tip.
提示心电图技术可用于监测中心静脉导管尖端位置。
Objective: to assess the value of central venous catheter in treatment of refractory urinary retention in children.
目的：评估深静脉导管在小儿困难导尿中的应用价值。
Objective: to study the nerve surgery in the patients with peripheral vein into the characteristics of central venous catheter.
目的：探讨神经外科患者在经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的特点。
Conclusions Gram-negative bacteria are the most common pathogens for central venous catheter infection in GI operated patients.
结论消化道手术患者中心静脉导管感染以革兰氏阴性菌最常见。
Methods We collected 364 cases which had multi-pathway central venous catheter, and analyzed the reasons of unplanned extubation.
方法收集我科近年364例行多途径静脉置管中非计划性拔管情况，进行原因分析。
Objective To discuss the features and prevention of central venous catheter infection in patients undergoing digestive tract operation.
目的探讨消化道手术患者中心静脉导管感染的特点及防护措施。
The Therapeutic Effect of Injecting Bleomycin after Retaining the Central Venous Catheter in Thorax for Draining Cancerous Hydrothorax;
目的观察温阳益气、散结泄水法治疗肺癌胸水的疗效及与胸腔灌注化疗的协同作用。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect in prevention of intravenous catheter-related infection(CRI) using antiseptic impregnated central venous catheter.
目的评价抗感染中心静脉导管在预防导管相关感染的临床价值。
Conclusion Carefully and effective care is important guarantees for the successful of central venous catheter drainage and getting better therapeutic effect.
结论细心的护理是中心静脉导管引流成功并取得较好治疗效果的重要保证。
MethodsThe clinical data of 50 consecutive patients who receiving PN via PICC were compared with 50 patients who receiving PN via central venous catheter (CVC).
方法观察50例经PICC进行PN病例的置管时间、治疗完成率和置管并发症，并与同期中心静脉插管(CVC)进行比较。
OBJECTIVE To study the nursing strategies for the complications of peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC) used in patients with leukemia chemotherapy.
目的探讨白血病化疗使用外周中心静脉置管(PICC)的并发症及护理对策。
Purpose: To search the value of central venous catheter in the diagnosis and treatment which was placed in serous membrane cavity for the treatment of malignant fluid.
目的应用中心静脉导管对恶性浆膜腔积液的置管，探索其在诊断治疗上的价值。
To review the complications of central venous catheter with 114 cases of patients undergoing hemodialysis, this paper explores the prevention and cure of the complications.
通过分析114例次临时性深静脉留置透析用导管患者相关并发症的临床资料，探讨其并发症的防治措施。
Objective to investigate the prevalence of parenteral nutrition related central venous catheter infection in elder patients with malignant tumors, and explore the risk factors.
目的研究老年恶性肿瘤患者肠外营养相关中心静脉导管感染的发生率及危险因素。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, bacteria spectrum and drug-sensitivity in patients with central venous catheter-related sepsis (CRS) after liver transplantation.
目的分析肝移植术后中心静脉导管相关性脓毒症(CRS)的临床特点，病原菌分布及药敏情况。
Methods:45 cases of malignancy complicated by DVT during radiotherapy and chemotherapy were analyzed with the clinical feature, therapeutic regimen, use of central venous catheter, etc.
方法分析45例在放化疗期间并发DVT的恶性肿瘤病人的临床特点、治疗方案、中心静脉置管使用等。
Methods: the continuous intraperitoneal drainage by central venous catheter and intraperitoneal perfusion of chemotherapeutic drugs were applied to 9 patients with carcinomatous ascites.
方法：对9例癌性腹水患者给予中心静脉导管作持续腹腔引流及行腹腔内灌注化疗。
Comprehensive monitoring of hemodynamic parameters, such as with central venous catheter or pulmonary catheter in this sort of surgery should be established for drastic fluid management.
此外，在此类手术中应考虑应用中央静脉导管或肺动脉导管等侵入性监测仪器当作评估术中输液的指引。
Methods 52 patients with pleural effusion due to various reasons, between 2007-09 to 2010-09, were adopted pleural puncture and chest drainage by once central venous catheter in our hospital.
方法选择2007-09 ~ 2010 - 09间，我院应用一次性中心静脉导管对各种原因所致的胸腔积液患者52例，进行胸腔穿刺置管引流。
Conclusion: Central venous catheter closed drainage is easy to operate, safe, minimally invasive, and intracavitary administration is convenient and little adverse reaction. The effect is better.
结论：中心静脉导管胸腔闭式引流术操作简便、安全、创伤小，腔内给药方便，副作用小，效果满意。
Patients: Patients requiring a central venous or arterial catheter.
病人：需中央静脉导管或动脉导管的病人。
Patients: Patients requiring a central venous or arterial catheter.
病人：需中央静脉导管或动脉导管的病人。
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