One class of interferons is used to treat chronic infection with HBV and HCV.
其中一类的干扰素常被用来治疗乙肝或丙肝感染。
Squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is an uncommon tumor that is associated with calculi, chronic infection and perhaps with horseshoe kidney.
肾盂鳞状细胞癌不多见，常合并结石、慢性炎症或马蹄肾。
Primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the top 10 malignant tumors worldwide, and chronic infection with HBV is one of the major causes of HCC.
原发性肝癌(HCC)是目前世界上十大恶性肿瘤之一，而慢性乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是导致HCC最主要的原因之一。
In two to ten per cent of cases the infection may lead to chronic health problems, including reactive arthritis and neurological disorders.
有百分之二至百分之十感染可导致慢性健康问题，包括反应性关节炎和神经系统紊乱。
Thanks to the urbanization of cats (and their feces), almost a third of the human population now has a chronic, latent, and seemingly innocuous Toxo infection.
由于猫科动物的城市化（和它们的排泄物），几乎三分之一的人类已经有慢性的潜在的，但似乎无伤大雅的弓形虫感染。
TB is a chronic lung infection responsible for more deaths worldwide than any other infectious disease.
结核病是一种慢性的肺部感染，其位列于全球感染性疾病死因的第一位。
Effective treatment options for individuals with chronic hepatitis B infection were limited until 1998 when lamivudine, the first nucleoside analogue drug, was introduced.
1998年首个核苷类似物药物拉米夫定推出之前，慢性乙肝病毒感染者可选的有效治疗途径一直都非常有限。
Nearly one out of every three people in the world (approximately 2 billion people) has been infected by HBV, and one in twelve (more than 520 million people) live with chronic HBV or HCV infection.
全世界每三人中就有将近一人感染乙肝病毒(约20亿人)，而每十二人中就有一人(5.2亿多人)的生活与慢性乙型肝炎或慢性乙肝病毒感染相伴。
Antibiotics are not used to treat bronchitis except for people whose infection is caused by Bordetella pertussis or for some people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
除了患者是因百日咳博德特氏菌引起的感染或者某些患者患有阻塞性肺部疾病，支气管炎不用抗菌素治疗。
Relief efforts should extend to IDPs who have relocated outside IDP camps, particularly if afflicted with HIV infection or other chronic conditions.
艾滋病毒干预措施覆盖范围应扩大到难民营以外地区的难民，尤其是受艾滋病毒或其他慢性病折磨的难民。
Chronic patients should also be according to the illness rest appropriately, prevent excessive fatigue, low immunity and cause infection again.
慢性患者亦应根据病情适当地休息，防止过度疲劳后，机体免疫力低下而造成再感染。
H. pylori infection is recognized as a causal factor in the pathogenesis of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric cancer, and gastric MALT lymphoma.
幽门螺杆菌感染被认为是慢性胃炎、消化性溃疡、胃癌和胃malt淋巴瘤发病机制中的一个必然因素。
Chronic osteomyelitis develops when foci of necrotic and infected material remain within the bone, resulting in recurrent flare-ups of infection, and possibly, an intermittently draining sinus.
当坏死病灶及感染物仍然存留骨内，就会出现慢性骨髓炎，导致感染反复发作，甚至可能间歇性窦道流脓。
Indications for the treatment of ingrown toenail include significant pain or infection; deformed, curved nail known as onychogryposis; or chronic, recurrent nail-fold inflammation (paronychia).
治疗嵌甲的适应症包括，显著疼痛或感染；变形，趾甲弯曲（甲弯曲） ；慢性，复发性甲皱炎症（甲沟炎）。
Hepatology Digest: Both host and viral factors are involved in chronic HCV infection, and escape from innate and adaptive immune responses.
《国际肝病》：宿主和病毒因素都参与了慢性HCV感染以及固有和适应性免疫应答逃避。
Over time, this "silent," chronic HPV infection increases the risk of developing certain cancers.
随着时间的进展，这种“沉默的”慢性HPV感染增加了某些癌症发生的危险。
Phenotypic evidence of this continuing evolution is seen, for example, in the emergence of CXCR4 tropic viruses during HIV infection and drug-resistant variants during chronic HBV and HIV therapy.
例如，在慢性乙型肝炎病毒和艾滋病病毒治疗期间发生艾滋病毒感染和耐药变异时CXCR 4向性病毒的出现可作为这种持续演变的表型证据。
High risk conditions included asthma, sickle cell disease, HIV infection, and chronic cardiac disease, among others.
高风险状态包括：哮喘，镰状红细胞贫血，艾滋病毒感染，慢性心脏疾病，等等。
Objective to study the risk factors of secondary pulmonary fungal infection of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its clinical features.
目的探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)继发肺部真菌感染的临床特征及危险因素。
The diagnosis: chronic Lyme disease, a tick-borne bacterial infection.
诊断书上这样写道：慢性莱姆病，蜱传播的细菌感染。
Compared with acute injuries, chronic injuries are associated with a higher rate of postoperative infection and more prolonged recovery.
和急性损伤相比，陈旧性损伤伴有较高的术后感染率和较长的术后恢复时间。
CONCLUSIONS it should be stressed to prevent from fungus infection in the patients with chronic respiratory diseases, especially in the elderly.
结论老龄患者和慢性呼吸道疾病者是真菌寄植和感染的高发人群，应当作为预防呼吸道真菌感染的重点人群。
Chronic bronchitis refers to inflammation and often infection of the bronchia, manifested by persistent, sputum-producing cough.
慢性支气管炎是指炎症和感染的往往支气管，表现出持续，痰生产咳嗽。
In parts of China and the Far East, over 80% of HCC patients have chronic HBV infection.
在中国和远东，超过80%的肝细胞癌患者有慢性乙肝病毒的感染。
Objective To explore the relationship between toxoplasma infection and chronic urticaria.
目的探讨弓形虫感染与慢性荨麻疹的关系。
HCV infection can lead to chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or primary liver cancer.
丙肝病毒可以导致慢性肝炎，肝硬化，肝细胞肝癌或原发性肝癌。
We assessed the antiviral effect of ribavirin monotherapy in patients with chronic HEV infection following kidney transplantation.
我们评估单独使用利巴韦林治疗肾脏移植后慢性HEV感染患者的抗病毒治疗效应。
A chronic viral infection model with humoral immunity and immune impairment is proposed and studied.
建立并研究了一个考虑抗体免疫及免疫损害的慢性病毒感染模型。
The significance of T-cell subpopulation variations in the pathogenesis of EHF and chronic HBV infection is discussed.
本文还对EHF和慢性HBV感染患者T细胞亚群变化的意义进行了讨论。
The significance of T-cell subpopulation variations in the pathogenesis of EHF and chronic HBV infection is discussed.
本文还对EHF和慢性HBV感染患者T细胞亚群变化的意义进行了讨论。
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