Does sodium intake affect COPD?
钠摄取量是否会影响慢性阻塞性肺病患者?
COPD is preventable, but not curable.
慢性阻塞性肺病是可以预防的,但不可治愈。
慢性阻塞性肺病是无法治愈的。
Continued smoking exacerbates COPD, he said.
继续吸烟会使COPD恶化,他说。
What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
什么是慢性阻塞性肺病?
Q: What is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
问:什么是慢性阻塞性肺病?
An estimated 64 million people have COPD worldwide in 2004.1.
2004年,全世界估计有6400万人患有慢性阻塞性肺病。
But 10 years ago she was diagnosed with COPD, an incurable type of emphysema.
然而10年前,她被诊为患有慢性阻塞性肺病,那是一种无药可治的恶疾。
Because COPD develops slowly, it is frequently diagnosed in people aged 40 or older.
由于慢性阻塞性肺病发展缓慢,通常获得诊断的人都要在40或40岁以上。
The primary cause of COPD is tobacco smoke (through tobacco use or second-hand smoke).
慢性阻塞性肺病的原发性原因是烟草烟雾(通过烟草使用或二手烟雾)。
After decades of tobacco use, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) developed.
在使用烟草几十年后,她出现了慢性阻塞性肺病。
Because COPD develops slowly, it is most frequently diagnosed in people aged 40 years or over.
因为慢性阻塞性肺病发展缓慢,最经常得到诊断的人年龄为40岁或以上。
Are clinicians unaware of the complex mental and physical relationships in patients with COPD?
临床医师没有注意到COPD患者的精神疾病和生理疾病的复杂关系吗?
Both women and men exposed to heavy indoor smoke are 2-3 times more likely to develop COPD.
暴露在室内浓烟的男性和女性罹患慢性阻塞性肺病的可能性是正常情况下的两到三倍。
According to WHO estimates, 64 million people have COPD and 3 million people died of COPD in 2004.
据世卫组织估计,2004年有6400万人患有慢性阻塞性肺病,有300万人死于该疾病。
Many people don't connect the headaches to COPD, though; instead they treat them as a separate symptom.
可是,许多人没将头痛与COPD联系起来,而是把这种头痛作为一种单纯的症状来治疗。
According to WHO estimates, 210 million people have COPD and 3 million people died of COPD in 2005.
据世卫组织估计,2005年有2.1亿人患有慢性阻塞性肺病,有300万人死于该疾病。
People with COPD should eat a balanced, nutritious diet, but some nutrients are especially beneficial.
患有慢性阻塞性肺病饮食应该营养均衡,但有些营养素对他们而言尤为有益。
Due to low awareness of lung conditions, many COPD patients in Georgia do not know what causes the disease.
由于对肺病的认识很少,格鲁吉亚的许多慢性阻塞性肺病患者并不知道病因。
COPD is a chronic, debilitating lung disease that compromises quality of life and can cause premature death.
慢性阻塞性肺病是一种使人衰弱的慢性肺病,影响生活质量并会引起过早死亡。
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are terms that are no longer used and are now included within the COPD diagnosis.
慢性支气管炎和肺气肿这类术语均不再使用,现已将其列入慢性阻塞性肺病诊断范围。
The primary cause of COPD is tobacco smoke (including second-hand or passive exposure). Other risk factors include.
慢性阻塞性肺病的原发性原因是烟草烟雾(包括二手烟或被动接触)。
Both depression and anxiety have been found to negatively affect COPD treatment, including pulmonary rehabilitation.
抑郁和焦虑都被发现与COPD治疗有负相关,包括肺疾病康复。
The most common symptoms of COPD are breathlessness, or a 'need for air', excessive sputum production, and a chronic cough.
慢性阻塞性肺病最常见的症状是呼吸困难,或“喘不过气来”,痰过多和慢性咳嗽。
Breathing requires energy, and for people with COPD, it may require much more energy than in people with healthy lungs.
呼吸需要能量,并且对于患有慢性阻塞性肺病的患者,与肺部健康的人群相比,他们需要更多的能量。
Thus, routine assessment and screening for anxiety and depression in all patients diagnosed with COPD should be considered.
因此,我们最好考虑诊断为COPD的患者都应该做常规的焦虑和抑郁评估和筛查。
The more familiar terms of chronic bronchitis and emphysema are no longer used; they are now included within the COPD diagnosis.
我们熟悉的术语慢性支气管炎和肺气肿将不再使用;它们现在包含在慢性阻塞性肺病的诊断之中。
Chronic conditions - mainly cardiovascular disease and COPD - account for 45% of deaths in women over 60 years of age worldwide.
全世界60岁以上妇女死亡中45%归咎于慢性病症-主要是心血管疾病和慢性阻塞性肺病。
COPD is not one single disease but an umbrella term used to describe chronic lung diseases that cause limitations in lung airflow.
慢性阻塞性肺病不是单一疾病,而是一个用于描述导致肺部气流受限的慢性肺部疾病总称术语。
These comorbidities confound the treatment strategies that might otherwise limit the severity of COPD and improve quality of life.
这些共病性削弱了可能抑制COPD严重性和提高生活质量的治疗策略。
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