Assume, for simplicity's sake, that we are talking about a small country with a fixed exchange rate.
为简单起见，我们假设谈论的是一个实行固定汇率机制的小国。
The yuan has increased in value by 18 percent since Beijing ended its fixed exchange rate with the dollar in 2005.
自从2005年北京取消了人民币对美元的固定汇率制度以来，人民币迄今为止已经升值18%。
Fixed Exchange rate a monetary system in which a country's currency is set at a fixed rate relative to other currencies.
固定汇率一国货币对其他货币的汇率固定不变的货币制度。
If a country's fixed exchange rate led it into a balance of payments crisis, the IMF would bail it out and so avert devaluation.
如果固定汇率机制令一个国家陷入收支失衡的危机，那么IMF会出手相救，使其货币避免贬值。
Suggest that United States issue a kind of treasury bond of fixed exchange rate through bilateral or multi-lateral negotiations.
可以通过双边或多边协商，建议美国发行一种固定汇率债券。
There are two broad types of exchange rate regimes: the Fixed exchange rate regime and the Flexible (Floating) Exchanges rate regime.
汇率制度可以分为两种类型：固定汇率制度和浮动汇率制度。然而实际上存在着多种不同的中间状态的汇率制度。
The 1930s gold standard was a fixed exchange rate system in which deficit countries were required to adjust by way of deflation rather than devaluation.
上世纪30年代实行的“金本位制”是一种固定汇率制度，赤字国家必须通过通缩、而非汇率贬值的方式进行调整。
Bretton Woods Conference1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U. S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.
布雷顿森林会议1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。
Bretton Woods conference 1944 conference at which an international fixed exchange rate was created based on the U. S. dollar pegged to the price of gold.
布雷顿森林会议1944年召开的国际会议，国际固定汇率以美元为基础确定，美元钉住黄金价格。
At a fixed exchange rate, a current account surplus not offset by a corresponding voluntary capital outflow will generate an increase in the monetary base.
在汇率固定的情况下，如果没有相应的自愿资金外流，来抵消经常账户盈余，就会造成货币基础的增长。
We classify fixed exchange rate regimes into three types in terms of cooperation quality, and take a model to make some comparisons among these three regimes.
本文根据合作程度不同对各国汇率制度进行了重新分类，并通过模型的构建，对三种不同合作程度的固定汇率制度的退出成本进行了比较。
Only mild currency fluctuations are observed within the tight trading range of the fixed exchange rate, which has been essentially unchanged in the past two years.
人们注意到，汇率在狭窄的固定汇率交易区间内温和波动，该固定汇率已经有两年没有实质变化了。
After analyzing historical progress of European monetary unification, we find out that most member states in Euro area prefer to choose fixed exchange rate regimes.
通过对欧洲货币一体化的历史进程进行分析，发现多数欧元成员国偏向选择固定汇率制度。
Before the First World War, the gold standard created a fixed exchange rate system as each country pegged the value of its currency to gold to establish its par value.
第一次民界大战之前，金本位制建立了固定汇率制，每个国家通过将本国货币与黄金挂钩来确定其货币的平价。
Latvia, which maintains a fixed exchange rate with the euro, has not got very far with this strategy, despite a world record loss of more then 25% of GDP in just two years.
拉脱维亚(本国货币和欧元保持固定汇率)正在实施这样的措施，但除了在两年间GDP下滑超过25%之外，没什么别的成效。
In 1997, macroeconomic stability was reinforced by the imposition of a fixed exchange rate of the Lev against the German DM and the negotiation of an IMF standby agreement.
1997年整体经济的稳定性得到了进一步巩固，主要是由于列弗(lev)和德国货币DM的兑换率稳定并且和国际货币基金组织建立了对本国具有支持性的协议。
Currently there exist different combinations of floating and fixed exchange rate systems, together with specific economical instruments, created for exchange rate regulating.
目前存在的不同组合的浮动和固定汇率制度，创造了特定的经济工具进行汇率调整。
Since 1994, the exchange rate mechanism in China has been "a floating exchange rate under supervision" in name but a fixed exchange rate connected with US dollar in practice.
我国1994年以后的汇率机制，在名义上是“有管理的浮动汇率制”，但实际上却是一种与美元挂钩的固定汇率制度。
There is nothing the European Commission can do about the side-effects of a fixed exchange rate and a single interest rate for the euro area—they are inherent to a single currency.
欧盟委员会对于欧元区实行固定汇率和单一利率产生的副作用无能为力—各国都被单一货币粘在了一起。
Thee Asian financial crisis of the late 1990s taught emerging markets a lesson: Trying to maintain a fixed exchange rate can lead to catastrophe if a country holds on too long.
上世纪90年代末的亚洲金融危机给新兴市场国家上了一课：如果一个国家实行固定汇率制的时间太长，会因此而走向灾难。
The economic collapse, when inflows of capital halt, can be very painful - even more so if a fixed exchange rate (or currency union) demands a period of falling nominal wages and prices.
当资本流入停滞的时候，经济崩溃可能是非常痛苦的——如果固定汇率(或货币联盟)要求名义工资和价格在一定时期内下降，情况就更加糟糕。
The history of world exchange rate systems shows us that the world community (in its majority) has in fact shifted from the system of fixed exchange rates to floating exchange rate system.
世界汇率制度的历史告诉我们，世界各地的社区(在多数)事实上已经从固定汇率制转向浮动汇率制度。
The reputation mechanism of the exchange rate policy, has considered as the most convincing research idea about the current analyzing issue of the maintenance of the fixed exchange rate regime.
汇率政策信誉机制，被看作是当前分析固定汇率制可维持问题上最具说服力的一种研究思路。
In the 1970s, the Flexible Exchange Rate took the place of the Fixed Exchange Rate. Financial market has been controlled by the Quantity Supplied and Quantity Demanded of the market since then.
二十世纪七十年代，浮动汇率制度取代了固定汇率制度，金融市场陷入了由市场供求决定的波动局面。
They made mistakes: a fixed exchange rate and unregulated bank privatisations triggered a massive recession and financial collapse in 1982-83. More pragmatic policies and a renewal of growth followed.
他们在经济上犯了一系列错误：混合汇率制，放任银行私有化，导致82- 83年的市场委靡和经济崩溃，即便后来出现了更多务实的政策使经济有所恢复。
The SDR was created in 1969, during the Bretton Woods fixed exchange-rate system, because of concerns that there was insufficient liquidity to support global economic activity.
SDR始创于1969年，当时正处于布雷顿森林固定汇率体系中。创立其目的是为了解决当时支持全球经济活动资金流动性不足的问题。
This process helps explain why equity and house prices reached peaks in recent years that were unknown under fixed exchange-rate systems.
这一进程有助于解释为何公司的普通股和房地产价格在近年来达到顶点，且这些现象在固定汇率体系下是未曾出现过的。
This process helps explain why equity and house prices reached peaks in recent years that were unknown under fixed exchange-rate systems.
这一进程有助于解释为何公司的普通股和房地产价格在近年来达到顶点，且这些现象在固定汇率体系下是未曾出现过的。
应用推荐