While lateral gene transfer from a trematode worm could ultimately benefit the lake sturgeon, evidence of the Trichomonas pathogen is more likely to have a negative effect.
虽说来自吸虫的基因的横向转移可能最终给湖鲟带来好处，但毛滴虫带来的更可能是负面的影响。
We're consuming a lot of really highly processed calorie-dense food that's incredibly sterile, so they lack the microbial reservoirs for these gene transfer events.
我们正在消耗令人难以置信的真正高度加工的高热量的无菌食品，它们缺乏对微生物的基因转移至关重要的基因库。
Lateral gene transfer from one organism to another is rare, especially in multicellular animals, he said, but could be part of some evolutionary process for the sturgeon.
基因从一种有机体横向转移到另一有机体的现象是少见的，尤其是在多细胞生物之间更是如此，他说，但这也可能是湖鲟生物进化进程的一个组成部分。
Admittedly, it is possible that genes encoding gas vesicle proteins may have been obtained by strain Fryx1 through lateral gene transfer.
公认的，这可能是基因编码的气泡蛋白被Fryx1株通过横向基因转移获得。
The aphids essentially stole the fungi's microbial genes. It's what scientists call lateral gene transfer.
蚜虫基本上偷走了真菌的微生物的基因。
If the latter, then, a horizontal gene transfer from species to species seemed the most probable explanation.
如果是后者，那么，物种之间的基因水平转移似乎成了最有可能的解释。
The new mathematical results allow calculation of this mechanism when the fitness function and the mutation, recombination and horizontal gene transfer rates are known.
当适应度函数和突变、重组及水平基因转移率已知时，该项新的数学上的结果可以使这一机制运算化。
The Andrews procedures and other gene mixing proposals have opened the back door to germ line gene transfer.
安德鲁斯的研究以及其他基因混合的建议已经打开了使用生殖细胞系基因转移的后门。
Additionally, baculovirus has been a new gene transfer vector used in gene therapy due to its advantages of the extremely high expression of foreign genes and being non-reproduce vector.
另外，杆状病毒是非复制型载体，能高效表达目的蛋白，其作为基因转移载体在基因治疗中乙显示出良好的应用前景。
In the clinical trial, 10 patients with unrelenting pain caused by cancer were injected with the gene transfer agent in the area of skin related to the location of pain.
在这项临床试验中，基因转移剂被注入10名患有顽固性疼痛的癌症患者的疼痛相关区域的皮肤内。
With that added measure of safety, we believe we can intervene with gene transfer in patients at earlier stages of the disease.
随着安全措施的增加，我们相信我们可以干预在疾病早期的患者的基因转导。
Thus, gene transfer of CD40L has been proposed as an efficient means to treat malignancies.
这样，通过转导CD 40 L基因有可能成为治疗恶性肿瘤的一种有效的方法。
Two biotechnology methods, molecular marker technology and gene transfer technology, are thought to be applied widely in poultry breeding in the future.
在当前家禽育种中应用最广的生物技术方法主要有两项：分子标记技术和基因转移技术。
They are not toxicological studies, which would involve analysing the animal tissue for toxic effects, or studies of other safety aspects such as the rate of horizontal gene transfer.
它们不是毒理学研究。毒理学研究涉及分析动物组织研究毒性作用，或其他安全方面的研究，如横向基因转移率。
Gene transfer vector is the important ingredient in gene therapy, which includes virus vector and non-virus vector.
基因转移载体是基因治疗的重要组成部分，包括病毒载体和非病毒载体。
Objective: to study an effective, safety and convenient method for gene transfer and introduction to inner ear.
目的：探讨一种高效、安全和简便的内耳疾病基因转移和导入方法。
Successful gene therapy relies on safe and efficient gene transfer methods and high level expression of foreign gene.
基因治疗的成功有赖于安全有效的基因转移方法和高水平表达的外源基因。
Conclusion: Liposome mediated gene transfer in bone marrow cells is highly efficient and the expression of the transferred gene is stable.
结论：利用脂质体介导的基因转移方法介导骨髓细胞基因转移可获得高效、稳定的表达。
Studies on the gene transfer provide an entirely new method to the genetic breeding of fish.
基因转移的研究为鱼类遗传育种开辟了一条全新的途径。
Horizontal gene transfer is an important evolutionary mechanism in prokaryotic genome evolution and has been widely studied.
在原核生物的进化过程中，基因的横向转移是一个重要的进化机制。
Recombinant viral vectors have become effective tools for gene transfer by means of their natural infective ways.
重组病毒载体因其自然感染途径而成为有效的基因转移手段。
The main obstacle of clinical application of gene therapy is the limitation of the gene transfer system.
目前限制基因治疗的主要障碍是基因转移系统不能满足临床要求。
This study was designed to seek a convenient method to assess objectively and accurately the efficacy of gene transfer and expression.
本研究拟寻找一种客观、准确、简便地检测基因转移和表达效率的新方法。
Objective to investigate the effects of erythropoietin (EPO) gene transfer into skeleton muscle mediated by electroporation on renal anemia.
目的研究电脉冲介导的质粒红细胞生成素(EPO)基因肌肉转移效率以及对肾性贫血的治疗作用。
Conclusion the efficiency and safety of the gene transfer system may provide an optimal experimental system in gene therapy for human leukemia.
结论逆转录病毒介导的基因转移系统是高效、安全的，有助于人类白血病的基因治疗研究。
Objective to study efficiency and security of the recombinant adenoviral-mediated gene transfer to the donor heart during the heart transplantation.
目的探讨大鼠心脏移植过程中，重组腺病毒介导的外源基因转移至供心的可行性及安全性。
Cell-surface engineering technique, also named as GPI-anchored protein transfer, has become an attractive strategy to express new proteins on cell membranes without gene transfer.
细胞表面工程，又称GPI锚定蛋白转移法，是一种不依赖基因转移而能够在细胞膜上表达新蛋白的有效方法。
The progress of the gene transfer of livestock and poultry was reviewed.
对国内外畜禽基因转移的研究作了评述。
The direct gene transfer systems involved the chemical method (PEG), electroporation, microinjection, particle bombardment, pollen-mediated gene transfer and other systems using various vectors.
阐述了化学导入法(PEG)、电穿孔法、注射法，粒子轰击法、花粉管萌导法及使用其它载体系统的成功实例。
The direct gene transfer systems involved the chemical method (PEG), electroporation, microinjection, particle bombardment, pollen-mediated gene transfer and other systems using various vectors.
阐述了化学导入法(PEG)、电穿孔法、注射法，粒子轰击法、花粉管萌导法及使用其它载体系统的成功实例。
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