Cystic fibrosis is the most common fatal genetic disease in the United States.
囊肿性纤维化在美国是最常见的致命性遗传疾病。
Scientists have found a genetic mutation that appears to be the cause of Huntington's disease.
科学家们已经发现一个似乎是亨廷顿病病因的遗传突变。
Founder mutations are a class of disease-causing genetic mutations, each derived from its own ancestral "founder" in whom the mutation originated.
创始者突变是一类引起疾病的基因突变，每一种都源自其自身祖先的“创始者”。
They still need to figure out how all those genetic variables relate to health and disease.
他们还需要弄清楚所有这些基因变异是如何与健康和疾病相关联的。
Professor Bill Amos at Cambridge University has also been studying the genetic basis of human disease.
剑桥大学的比尔·阿摩斯教授也一直在研究人类疾病的基因基础。
You could not get to that goal without a far better understanding of underlying cellular and genetic disease mechanisms.
如果没有对基本的细胞和基因疾病机理的更深理解，这种目标就没有办法达成。
if most individuals are bred from a small number of parents, they could be vulnerable to a genetic disease, potentially wiping out almost the whole population at once.
(举例来说，假如大部分个体是由小部分的父母亲繁衍而来，他们更易受到遗传疾病的侵袭，甚至有可能让整个种群几乎在一次侵袭中全军覆没。)
Therapeutic solutions that target the behavioral, chemical, and genetic components of the disease are all in development.
针对这一疾病行为性的，化学物质的和基因因素的治疗方法仍在研究当中。
Further evidence that noncoding DNA is vital has come from studies of genetic risk factors for disease.
进一步的证据表明，非编码dna是非常重要的来自疾病的遗传风险因子研究进展。
Earlier this year, consumers were close to being able to pick up a saliva-based genetic test for disease risk the next time they ran to the drug store for aspirin or sunscreen.
今年早些时候，因为疾病风险的缘故，消费者不再有机会在药店购买阿司匹林或者防晒霜的同时选购以唾液为基础的基因测试了。
He and his colleagues infected rats with the disease and then extracted genetic material from them.
然后他和研究人员检测患病基因的遗传信息，之后再萃取该基因的遗传物质。
Rooting out genetic links to disease is notoriously difficult and often leads to premature conclusions that later wind up being debunked.
众所周知，找出疾病与基因的联系非常困难，而且常常导致过早得出结论，之后却以被揭穿真相而告终。
She's an ordinary mother of three with a specific psychological impairment, the result of a very rare genetic disease that damaged a brain structure called the amygdale.
她是一位有三个小孩的普通母亲，患有特殊心理障碍疾病。专家研究结果表明这种疾病是一种罕见的遗传病，导致她的大脑组织扁桃体受到了破坏。
Research shows that those who suffer from addiction to drugs and/or alcohol may have a genetic predisposition to the disease.
研究表明毒瘾者或酗酒者可能在基因上就倾向患有此类疾病。
Parents who have a family history of a severe genetic disorder use this test to determine the chances of the fetus developing a severe genetic disease.
一般有严重家族基因病史父母们用这项测试来检测胎儿患病的几率。
At the end of the experiment, a little girl told me, "Apart from the fact that improper replication of the DNA molecule causes genetic disease, we have understood nothing else."
实验结束时，一个小女孩告诉我，“除了知道不恰当复制DNA分子会引起基因疾病这一事实外，其它的就不理解了。”
"Now we can say with confidence that ADHD is a genetic disease and that the brains of children with this condition develop differently to those of other children," said Professor Anita Thapar.
“现在我们能够胸有成竹地说adhd是一种遗传疾病，患有此症的儿童的大脑和其他儿童的发育过程不同，”AnitaThapar教授说。
PGD is a technique whereby a three-day-old embryo, consisting of about six cells, is tested in a lab to see if it carries a particular genetic disease.
PGD技术通过对授精3天后的胚胎——由6个细胞组成——进行实验室检测，以判断它是否带有特别的基因疾病。
These flecks are made up ofproteins involved in the part of the immune system called the complementsystem, which has also been implicated in the disease by genetic studies.
玻璃疣由一系列与补体系统有关的蛋白质构成。 补体系统是免疫系统一部分，疾病遗传研究同样涉及到这一系统。
Now, scientists have developed a new genetic trick that could help those disease-resistant mosquitoes spread like wildfire.
现在科学家已经研究出一种新遗传技术手段，可以帮助这种抗病蚊子迅速传播。
Researchers analysed DNA samples from populations across Europe, Asia and Africa and compared rates of genetic disease resistance with urban history.
研究人员分析了整个欧洲、亚洲、和非洲人口的DNA样本，把基因抗病性的几率和城市的历史长度作以比较。
Scientists have taken a potentially important step toward a therapy for sickle cell disease, a common genetic disorder characterized by malformed red blood cells.
科学家可能已经取得了镰状贫血病治疗技术的一项重大进步。镰状贫血病是一种造成血细胞畸形的常见遗传病。
But autism is also a genetic disease. It definitely runs in families, and scientists have identified several specific genes that put kids at risk.
然而自闭症的形成也受基因遗传的影响，而且一定会世代相传，科学家已经识别出了几种会引起儿童自闭症的特别基因。
But is it really the first time? Is cloning all that different from genetical ly engineering an embryo to eliminate a genetic disease like cystic fibrosis?
但这真的是第一次吗？克隆与改造胚胎的基因以消除象囊性纤维变性这样的基因疾病真的是有天壤之别吗？
And though McKenzie has a rare genetic disease that keeps her in a wheelchair, she has a devoted dance partner in her father, who's waltzed her through many local pageants.
尽管麦肯齐因身患罕见的基因疾病而无法离开轮椅，但她忠诚的舞伴——她的父亲还是带她在本地的许多舞蹈比赛上跳起华尔兹。
Birth defects can also be associated with rearrangements, and genetic disease among affected children.
畸形新生儿有时也与重组以及儿童感染性遗传性疾病相关。
The label-free DNA sensing techniques are currently receiving considerable attention for the de- termination of pathogenic genes and the diagnosis of genetic disease, etc.
近年来无标记型DNA传感技术的研究已成为病原基因测定和基因疾病诊断等领域新的研究热点之一。
Due to an inherited genetic disease his parents were first Cousins he had brittle bones and the bones in his legs did not knit together properly.
由于父母是近亲结婚，他得的是先天性遗传疾病，骨头很脆弱，腿骨没能很好地接合。
Due to an inherited genetic disease his parents were first Cousins he had brittle bones and the bones in his legs did not knit together properly.
由于父母是近亲结婚，他得的是先天性遗传疾病，骨头很脆弱，腿骨没能很好地接合。
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