AIM: the relationship between multiple drug resistance (MDR1) gene and the volume regulation was investigated.
目的：研究多重耐药(MDR1)基因与细胞容积调节的关系。
Objective To study on the expression of multiple drug resistance (MDR 1) gene during treatment course of acute leukemia (AL).
目的研究多药耐药(MDR- 1)基因在急性白血病(AL)治疗中的表达。
Objective To investigate if CYP3A5 gene is involved in the molecular mechanisms for multiple drug resistance in leukemia cells.
目的探讨CYP3A5基因与白血病细胞多药耐药的关系。
In 1967 there were the first report of pneumococci that were relatively insensitive to penicillin and by 1981, there were cases of multiple drug resistance.
1967年报道了首例对青霉素相对不敏感的肺炎球菌，到1981多例多药耐药性肺炎球菌被报道。
Implant infection of Escherichia coli strains showed high levels of resistance, resistance spectrum to expand, and multiple drug resistance. The drug resistant gene is complex and diverse.
提示与植入物感染相关的大肠埃希菌菌株耐药水平高、耐药谱扩大，且多呈多重耐药，耐药基因复杂多样。
Conclusion G- bacteria is the main ICU VAP pathogens in the lead. The rate of multiple antimicrobial drug resistance is increasing, and fungal infection is increasing.
结论G-杆菌是ICU中导致VAP的主要病原菌，且对多种抗菌药物耐药率增加，真菌感染率增加。
The varieties of antibiotics are used widely and the bacterial drug resistance appears greatly. P. aeruginosa have acquired a great resistance and multiple resistance by many methods.
由于各种抗生素的广泛使用，细菌耐药问题日趋严重，导致了铜绿假单胞菌产生了很强的耐药性而且多重耐药，铜绿假单胞菌通过多种途径产生耐药。
The varieties of antibiotics are used widely and the bacterial drug resistance appears greatly. P. aeruginosa have acquired a great resistance and multiple resistance by many methods.
由于各种抗生素的广泛使用，细菌耐药问题日趋严重，导致了铜绿假单胞菌产生了很强的耐药性而且多重耐药，铜绿假单胞菌通过多种途径产生耐药。
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