The biggest Banks each have hundreds of billions of dollars of such debt, including overnight loans from other Banks, short-term paper sold to money-market funds and bonds held by pension funds.
多数巨型银行都有着数千亿美元的债务，包括：来自其他银行的隔夜贷款、出售给货币市场基金及债券(由退休基金持有)的短期票券。
As they made loans faster than they gathered customer deposits, Banks plugged the gap by short-term borrowing, often from other financial firms.
他们吸收存款远没有放出去贷款快，所以用短期借贷(通常从其他金融机构)来堵上这个漏洞。
In normal times, Banks share their cash reserves with each other through short-term loans at interest rates that should closely track the policy rates set by central Banks.
一般情况下，银行间彼此会通过短期贷款来平衡准备金的储备，而它们之间短期贷款的利率是紧跟央行的基准利率的。
First of all, the prime lending rate is the interest rate that Banks charge each other for short term loans.
首先，基本放款利率是银行间相互进行短期借贷时使用的利率。
First of all, the prime lending rate is the interest rate that Banks charge each other for short term loans.
首先，基本放款利率是银行间相互进行短期借贷时使用的利率。
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