The whole application will be built in a WAR file, including presentation layer and business layer modules, although they are developed in the different projects.
整个应用程序将在一个WAR文件中构建，其中包括表示层和业务层模块，这些模块是在不同项目中开发的。
There are only a few places to implement performance gains in an application – the presentation layer, the application layer, and the storage layer.
在一个应用程序中仅有几个地方能够实现性能增益 -表示层、应用层和存储层。
Model refers to your data, View to your presentation layer, and Controller refers to the application or business logic.
模型指数据，视图指表示层，而控制器指应用程序逻辑或业务逻辑。
It keeps the presentation layer separate from the application layer.
它把表示层和应用程序层分隔开。
As shown in Figure 2, the business services of a multi-tenant application must be designed to receive and process requests originating from different subscribers by way of a presentation layer.
如图2中所示，多承租者应用程序的业务服务必须设计为通过表示层接收和处理来自不同订阅者的请求。
To help manage the presentation layer in your application, you should split it up into manageable units.
为了有助于管理你的应用程序的表现层，你应该把它分成可管理的小单元。
We use a simple XFDL form, a leave application, as an example to demonstrate the use of the XML data model in separating the form's data layer from the presentation layer.
我们以一个简单的XFDL表单(一个休假申请)为例，演示如何使用XML数据模型分离表单的数据层和表示层。
As a result, the application servers are not burdened anymore with the task of the presentation layer.
这种变化导致应用服务器无法继续承担表现层的巨大负荷。
When you open the Sign Up New User application, the Browser request Handler in the Presentation Layer handles the request from a Web interface.
当您打开SignUpNewUser应用程序时，表示层中的浏览器请求处理程序将处理来自web界面的请求。
The next higher layer leverages Web services at the application interface through the Web services for Remote Portlet (WSRP) standard or other means at the human-facing presentation level.
更高一层通过远程门户网站Web服务(WebServicesfor Remote Portlet,WSRP)标准或其它面向人的表示层的方法来将Web服务应用于应用程序接口中。
But you can use it to provide access to multiple Web applications from a single Web application and thereby provide a common presentation layer.
但是您可以使用它通过单一的Web应用程序来访问多个Web应用程序，这样就提供了一个公共的表示层。
This closed model allows Velocity to provide a decoupled templating presentation layer, cleanly separated from any application business logic or data management code.
这种封闭的模型使Velocity能够提供分离的模板表示层，与任何应用程序业务逻辑或者数据管理代码清晰地划分开。
In the domain of J2EE Web applications, the model is the business logic of an application, and the JSP pages comprising the presentation layer are the view.
在J2EEWeb应用程序领域中，模式是应用程序的业务逻辑，视图是包含表示层的JSP页面。
The Servoy environment employs an n-tier architecture which includes cross-database support, and advanced application server, and a variety of deployment options in the presentation layer.
Servoy环境采用一个n层架构，该架构包括跨数据库支持、高级应用程序服务器以及呈现层中的各种部署选项。
The application presentation layer is composed of JSPs, servlets, or portlets that get the program data from the back-end (or business logic) and create the layout HTML (or another markup language).
应用程序表示层由jsp、servlet或portlet组成，它们从后端(或业务逻辑)获取程序数据，然后创建布局HTML(或其它标记语言)。
The Template layer of a Django application allows you to separate the UI or presentation layout of a Web application from its data.
Django应用程序的模板层允许您将Web 应用程序的UI或显示布局与它的数据分开。
Typical Web services employ a remote presentation paradigm, meaning all view logic executes on the client, whereas the application logic and the data layer (controller and model) reside on the server.
典型的Web服务使用远程表示范例，这意味着所有的视图逻辑在客户机上执行，而应用程序逻辑和数据层(控制器和模型)则驻留于服务器上。
The application servers in n-tier architecture host remotely accessible business components. These are accessed by the presentation layer web server over the network using native protocols.
N级结构中的应用服务器负责提供可远程访问的业务逻辑组件，而表现层网页服务器则使用本网协议通过网络访问这些组件。
The presentation layer ensures that the information that the application layer of one system sends out is readable by the application layer another system.
表示层保证由一个系统的应用层所发出的信息，另一个系统的应用层可以读懂。
The popular Presentation Model (see Resources) advocates separating out the state and business logic of an application into a model layer that is separate from the GUI controls in the view.
流行的PresentationModel （请参阅参考资料）提倡将应用程序的状态与业务逻辑分开放入模型层中，而模型层是从视图的GUI控件中分离出来的。
This structure is an application of the 3-layer pattern, which separates application logic into Presentation, Business, and Integration/Persistence categories.
这个结构是3-layer模式的应用，它把应用逻辑分成Presentation、Business和Integration/Persistence这几个类别。
The UIP application Block allows you to abstract the presentation layer code of your application into a separate layer.
UIP ApplicationBlock允许你抽象应用程序中表现层的代码到另外一个层。
This part describes a practical implementation of page templates and the separation of application logic from the presentation layer.
这一部分，我们谈论页面模板的具体实现及应用逻辑与表现层的分离。
The presentation layer provides a variety of coding and conversion functions that are applied to application layer data.
表示层提供了应用于应用层数据的各种编码和会话功能。
OSI/RM classify the structure of the network into application layer, presentation layer, session layer, transport layer, network layer, data link layer and physical layer.
OSI/RM将计算机网络将网体系结构划分为应用层、表示层、会话层、传输层、网络层、数据链路层和 物理层七个层次。
However, a common application design practice is to separate the presentation layer from business logic and encapsulate the business logic in business objects.
然而，常见的应用程序设计是将展示层与商务逻辑分开，并且将商务逻辑封装在商务物件中。
These business objects form a layer between the presentation layer and the data tier, resulting in a three-tier application architecture.
这些商务物件会在展示层和资料层之间构成一个层级，形成三层式应用程序架构。
The presentation and application of prestressed steel structure has come through about half a century, but the application of prestressed double layer space grids is merely twenty years.
预应力钢结构的提出和应用已经历了将近半个世纪，而预应力钢网架的应用，还只是近二十年的事。
The presentation and application of prestressed steel structure has come through about half a century, but the application of prestressed double layer space grids is merely twenty years.
预应力钢结构的提出和应用已经历了将近半个世纪，而预应力钢网架的应用，还只是近二十年的事。
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