Some of the teens had changed to one particular gene—the glucocorticoid receptor (GR)—that helps regulate the body's hormonal response to stress.
一些青少年已经转换了一个特定的基因——糖皮质激素受体(GR)——帮助调节体内荷尔蒙对于压力的反应。
For example, studies show that even brief periods of odorant stimulation produce transient reductions in receptors in the olfactory epithelium, a process termed "receptor fatigue".
例如,研究表明,即使是短暂的气味刺激也会导致嗅觉上皮细胞中受体短暂的减少,这个过程被称为“受体疲劳”。
Because human cells normally do not develop antibodies to components of their own cells, Colonno injected human cells into mice, which did produce an antibody to the common receptor.
由于人类细胞通常不会对自身细胞成分产生抗体,所以科隆诺将人类细胞注射到小鼠体内,小鼠确实会产生对普通受体的抗体。
Whereas molecular gastronomy is concerned primarily with the food or "smell" molecules, neurogastronomy is more focused on the receptor molecules and the brain's spatial images for smell.
分子美食学主要关注食物或“气味”分子,而神经美食学更关注受体分子和大脑对气味产生的空间图像。
This receptor is located on a small set of neurons in the hypothalamus, a region that regulates appetite.
该感受器位于下丘脑的一小部分神经元上,一个调节食欲的地方。
There were some apparent exceptions to the general correlation observed between adenosine-receptor binding and stimulation.
在腺苷受体结合和刺激之间的一般相关性中,有一些明显的例外。
Explore the application of the two-electrode voltage-clamp technique in the studies of the extrinsic ionotropic receptor.
探索两电极电压钳技术在非本征离子受体研究中的应用。
Explore the application of the two-electrode voltage-clamp technique in the studies of the extrinsic ionotropic receptor expressed.
探索两电极电压钳技术在外源性促离子型受体表达研究中的应用。
Myasthenia gravis(MG) is an autoimmune disease which choline receptor antibody mediates, cell immunity depends on and addiment participates.
重症肌无力是乙酰胆碱受体抗体介导、细胞免疫依赖、补体参与的自身免疫性疾病。
The stunted receptor does not pass the message on properly.
退化的受体无法正确的传递信息。
The number of these receptor by-products declines regularly over time.
这些产生受体时的副产物随着时间的推移会有规律地逐渐减少。
Radical Cure: Inhibit a receptor to slow brain activity to normal levels.
根治方法:抑制受体使大脑活动放慢到正常水平。
Virus from one of the patients shows mutations at the receptor-binding site.
来自患者之一的病毒显示在受体结合部位突变。
The mutant receptor appears to have evolved long ago and to be widely dispersed.
沃金还注意到,变异似乎是在很长时间以前出现并已经广泛分布开了。
By comparing the receptor to related proteins, the scientists reconstructed its history.
通过对比这种受体和其他相关蛋白,科研人员重建了它的进化历史。
The molecule blocked a gene that codes for a receptor for GABA, a brain signaling molecule.
该分子抑制了产生氨基丁酸受体这种大脑内信号分子的基因片段。
In pharmacology, a receptor is, more generically, any molecule that is a target for a drug.
在药理学里。受体更通常的是一个药物靶分子。
Scientists have identified the receptor used by a virus that plagued chimpanzees' ancestors.
科学家已经确认了困扰黑猩猩祖先的病毒受体。
Thus a receptor may be a protein, enzyme, membrane channel, or a region of a foreign pathogen.
这样的受体可以是蛋白质、酶、膜通道或外来病原体的一个区域。
The five key mutations could not be reversed first, because the receptor would be rendered useless.
这五个关键突变不能被先逆转回去,因为这样的话受体就会变得无用。
It is associated with particular variants of receptor molecules for neurotransmitters in the brain.
这种遗传疾病与大脑中神经递质的受体分子的一些个别变种有关。
Erbitux, for example, binds to a cell-surface protein called epidermal growth-factor receptor (EGFR).
例如,艾比特思和名为表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的细胞表面蛋白的结合。
In order for a cell to respond directly to insulin it must display an insulin receptor on its surface.
为了使一个细胞能够直接对胰岛素做出反应,因此在它表面必须有一个胰岛素受体。
STX107 binds to the receptor, dampens its productivity, and slows protein production to a normal rate.
STX107和受体结合在一起,挫伤其效率,减缓蛋白质生产到正常情况。
The 7r variant of DRD4, a dopamine receptor gene, had previously been associated with novelty seeking.
DRD4基因的7r变异体是一种多巴胺受体基因。它已经被证明与追求新奇的个性相关。
Receptor blockers are commonly used in cardiovascular patients who have high levels of angiotensin II.
受体阻断器是针对具有高水平血管紧缩素Ⅱ的心血管疾病患者经常采用的治疗方法。
This explains why levels of glucocorticoid-receptor protein are different in the two groups of rats.
这就可以解释为什么两组老鼠中的糖皮质激素受体蛋白水平会有差异。
The claim that variants of the vitamin D–receptor gene explain three quarters of the risk of osteoporosis?
研究表明维他命D受体的变异可以解释四分之三的骨质宿松症?
When he made these 7 changes to the ancestral receptor, it behaved just like a new glucocorticoid receptor.
当研究人员改变早先的原始受体的这7个位点后,它就成为了一个新的糖皮质激素受体了。
The technique was found to be a better prognostic tool than conventional visual analysis of receptor density.
人们发现这项技术可以很好地进行病情预测,这种手段优于对受体密度进行目测的传统方法。
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