Objective: To evaluate the effect of laparoscopy in treating renal cyst.
前言：目的：评价腹腔镜下治疗肾囊肿的疗效。
Renal Cyst belongs to the benign tumor, someone classify is as Renal Sac Disease.
肾囊肿属于良性肿瘤，有人将其归入肾囊性疾病。
Objectives: To explore the treatment methods and the therapy effect on renal cyst.
前言：目的：探讨肾囊肿的治疗方法及疗效。
Objective: To evaluate the technique and efficacy of laparoscopic unroofing of renal cyst.
目的：探讨腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶术的方法及疗效。
High blood pressure because renal cyst compression kidney damage caused by renal function.
血压高是因为肾囊肿压迫肾脏损伤肾功能造成的。
Objective: To study the effect and advantages of open and laparoscopic renal cyst unroofing.
目的：比较开放性与腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术的疗效和优点。
This CT scan of the abdomen demonstrates a large simple renal cyst on the right and a smaller cyst on the left.
腹部横断面ct显示右肾(图左)单纯性大囊肿，左肾(图右)可见小囊肿。
A total of 29 cases renal cyst excision, 7 cases adrenal tumor excision, 2 cases nephrectomy, 1 case pelviostomy.
其中肾囊肿去顶术2 9例、肾上腺肿瘤切除术7例、肾切除术2例、肾盂造瘘术1例。
In Renal Sac Disease, the most common is Simple Renal Cyst, and it includes the Right Renal Cyst and Left Renal Cyst.
在肾囊性疾病中，单纯性肾囊肿最为常见，其包含右肾囊肿和左肾囊肿。
Laparoscopic resection of renal cyst seems to be an ideal approach and renders less trauma and discomfort to the patients.
临床应用证明腹腔镜切除肾囊肿对病人打击小，术后痛苦少，是一种新的理想的手术途径。
Renal cyst: Any of several types of cysts in the kidneys. Some are present at Birth; others are caused by tubular obstruction.
肾囊肿：肾内几种不同的类型囊肿。或为先天性，或为肾小管梗阻所致。
Method:The transperitoneal laparoscopic unroofing was used for 2 patients with simple renal cyst. The effect of treatment was analysed.
方法：采用经腹腔的腹腔镜技术对2例单纯性肾囊肿进行手术治疗，并分析疗效。
Objective: To analyse the value of treatment of hepatic and renal cyst by ethanol injection through percutaneous catheter drainage under CT guidance.
目的：分析CT引导下肝肾囊肿穿刺置管引流及硬化治疗的价值。
Renal Cyst produced from renal Parenchyma, prominent on renal cortical surfaces, blue appearance, and also located in deep of renal cortical or medulla.
囊肿自肾实质产生，突出肾皮质表面，外观呈蓝色，但也可位于肾皮质深层或髓质。
Conclusions: Laparoscopic surgery can be used safely and effectively in renal cyst because of little injury and pain, rapid recovery, and complete cure.
结论：在腹腔镜下经后腹膜行去顶减压术治疗肾囊肿具有创伤小、恢复快、治疗彻底的特点。
For the peripelvic renal cysts, if the cyst wall was resected incomplete, perinephric fat can be filled in cysts cavity to avoid the recurrence of cysts.
对于囊壁切除不全的肾盂周围囊肿，用肾周脂肪填塞囊腔，以防止复发。
The reasons of Renal Cyst occur still unconfirmed, may occur from congenital glomerular, renal tubular structure anomalies and postnatal damage infection.
肾囊肿的发生原因尚不完全清楚，可能与先天性肾小球、肾小管结构异常和后天性损伤感染有关。
Objective: To observe therapeutic effect with absolute alcohol treatment for 118 cases renal cyst by percutaneous puncture under ultrasonographic guidance.
目的：观察超声引导下肾穿刺注射无水酒精治疗肾囊肿118例的疗效。
Conclusion: Ultrasound guided aspiration and sclerotherapy with 10%povidone-iodine is a safe, effective method for the treatment of symptomatic renal cyst.
结论：超声引导下的穿刺抽吸、皮维碘硬化是肾囊肿的安全、有效的治疗方法。
ResultsAmong the 102 cases, 94 cases were with adrenal tumors, 3 with adrenal cyst, 2 with adrenal hyperplasia, 2 with renal tumor and with accessory spleen.
结果102例患者中，术后病理证实94例为肾上腺肿瘤，3例为肾上腺囊肿，2例为肾上腺皮质增生，2例为肾上极肿瘤，1例为副脾。
Conclusion CT-guided percutaneous renal cyst aspiration and ethanol sclerotherapy is a simple, safe, cheap and effective minimally invasive treatment for sure.
结论CT导向下经皮穿刺抽吸肾囊肿及无水乙醇硬化治疗术是一种简便、安全、廉价、疗效肯定的微创治疗方法。
Methods:To perform the operation of centesis on renal cyst and keep the catheter to fully drainage. Then injection water-free ethanol 3 times into the renal cyst.
方法：在B超引导下行肾囊肿穿刺后留置导管充分引流，分3次注射无水酒精至肾囊肿内。
Typical renal cysts from the image easily with renal cell carcinoma with identification, but when there is bleeding or cyst infection, often easily be misdiagnosed as tumor.
典型的肾囊肿从影像检查上很容易与肾癌相鉴别，但当囊肿内有出血或感染时，往往容易被误诊为肿瘤。
Methods 12 cases of cystic renal carcinoma that were confirmed with pathology after operation and 2 cases misdiagnosed as hemorrhagic renal cyst were analyzed retrospectively.
方法回顾经手术病理证实囊性肾癌12例及超声误诊为囊性肾癌的出血性肾囊肿2例。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect with absolute alcohol treatment on hepatic and renal cyst by percutaneous puncture under the guidance of color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI).
目的观察彩色多普勒超声导向肝肾穿刺注射无水酒精治疗肝肾囊肿的疗效。
Conclusion The treatment CT-guided percutaneous lumbar puncture needle inject 45% glacial acetic acid made cure one or more of renal cyst is of a simple and safe and efficient operation.
结论CT引导经皮腰穿针穿刺注入45%冰醋酸治疗单发或多发肾囊肿，是一种操作简便且安全高效的治疗方法。
Conclusion Laparoscopically unroofing could be used safely and effectively in renal cyst because of little injury and complication, rapid recovery, and complete cure. It worth to spreading.
结论腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶术具有安全、创伤小、疗效确切、并发症少、恢复快、不易复发等优点，值得推广。
Conclusion Transretroperitoneal laparoscopic unroofing possesses safe, effective, less trauma and quick recovery ect advantages. It is a first choice for the treatment of simple renal cyst.
结论经腹膜后腹腔镜囊肿去顶术具有安全、疗效好、创伤小、恢复快的优点，宜作为单纯性肾囊肿外科治疗的首选术式。
For atypical renal cyst, a careful exploration for bottom of cyst cavity in operation is helpful to prevent misdiagnosing duplicated kidney complicated with hydronephrosis as large renal cyst.
对不典型肾囊肿患者，术中仔细探查囊腔底部可以防止将重复肾并发重度肾积水误诊为巨大肾囊肿。
In clinical practice, simple renal cyst is one of common diseases, it's usually treated under retroperitoneal laparoscopy. However, there are no unified therapeutic indications for the disease.
单纯性肾囊肿是临床常见的肾脏疾病之一，临床常采用去顶减压术治疗，但外科治疗的适应证目前尚不统一。
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