Companies not only to pursue their own profit, businesses should be the pursuit of maximizing stakeholder value.
企业不仅要追求自身利润最大化，企业更应该追求利益相关者的价值最大化。
Stakeholder value should be enhanced through the dissemination of the knowledge that a company has in place a risk culture that will allow it to identify issues at earlier stages.
一个公司的风险管理文化将能使其在早期识别问题所在，通过使这种意识在公司得到传播，以使股东价值得以提升。
Chapter Summary: all entities face uncertainty, and the challenge for management is to determine how much uncertainty it is prepared to accept as it strives to grow stakeholder value.
本章摘要：所有的主体都面临不确定性，对于管理当局的挑战在于确定在追求增加利益相关者价值的同时，准备承受多少不确定性。
A failure to take risk or avoiding risk even though it would be within the organization's assumed risk appetite will lead to underperformance and a failure to optimize stakeholder value.
不能承担风险或者规避风险，尽管风险是在该组织的风险偏好范围内，将导致业绩差和不能使股东价值最大化。
One of the objectives of the project lifecycle is to focus on two key stakeholder drivers: risk reduction and value creation.
项目生命周期的目标之一就是关注两个关键的利息相关者驱动：风险减少和价值创造。
If the measure of value is providing a system that meets stakeholder needs, one approach is to demonstrate the developing system to key stakeholders at regular intervals.
如果价值度量正在提供给一个满足涉众需求的系统，一种方法就是定期去证明开发系统是针对关键的涉众。
As a use case, a task shall provide a clear purpose in which the performing roles achieve a well-defined goal that provides value to a stakeholder.
作为一个用例，一项任务应该具有清晰的目的，他可以让执行角色达到预先期望的目标。
According to William, stakeholder education on the long term implications of the type of code would help teams deliver business value.
在William看来，要让利益干系人知道：代码在长期的表现能够帮助团队交付业务价值。
Add the attribute sureness factor (with a real assigned value) to other requirement types that could depend on expectations (e.g., stakeholder requests, features, etc.).
将属性确信因子(带有一个分配的实数值)添加到依赖于期望的其他需求类型中(例如，涉众请求，特性等)。
But again, seeking to maximize shareholder value runs into several practical problems as well as severe conflicts of interests among stakeholder groups.
但是，追求将股东价值最大化会遇到几个实际问题，在利益相关者之间也会产生严重的利益冲突。
Any stakeholder involved in the value chain or in the design process of the building, as well as regulators and building users, can express performance requirements.
在建筑业价值链或建筑设计过程中，任何利益相关者以及管理者和建筑用户都会提出绩效要求。
Any stakeholder involved in the value chain or in the design process of the building, as well as regulators and building users, can express performance requirements.
在建筑业价值链或建筑设计过程中，任何利益相关者以及管理者和建筑用户都会提出绩效要求。
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