Others worry that HFT increases volatility and systemic risk.
还有些人担心高频交易增加了波动性和系统风险。
Systemic risk is due to be considered separately after the summer recess.
系统风险在夏季的经济衰退以后，应该被单独考虑。
Mr Bernanke says this task should fall on a new systemic risk council of senior regulators.
伯南克称，这项任务应当由高级监管官员组成的新系统风险委员会承担。
Tougher powers for the Federal Reserve to oversee the largest Banks that pose "a systemic risk".
联邦储备局加大力度监管有系统性风险的最大的几家银行。
Concern about systemic risk has diminished, and overall credit conditions have started to improve.
人们对系统性风险的担忧已经减少，总的信贷条件已经开始改善。
Their economic usefulness, it is argued, is far outweighed by their capacity to create systemic risk.
人们认为它们引发系统风险的能力远远超过经济方面的可用性。
Lehmans was allowed to fail, we were told at the time, because its failure did not pose systemic risk.
彼时我们被告知允许雷曼破产是因为他的破产不构成系统危险。
One reason is that many firms now think systemic risk in the financial system has fallen to a low level.
他说，原因有两个，一个是现在很多公司认为金融系统风险现在已经降到一个比较低的水平。
And we also need to promote transparency, guard against systemic risk, and discourage excessive risk-taking.
我们还需要提高透明度，防范系统风险，阻止过度冒险。
If done correctly it should strengthen market discipline on Banks and reduce the potential for systemic risk.
如果这种方法实施得当，应该可以加强银行的市场约束以及减少潜在的系统风险。
This would increase counterparty dependencies, systemic risk, and worsen risk management spirals as discussed above.
这将进一步增加资产间相互的依赖性、市场的系统性风险以及风险管理难度。
The regulation and supervisory oversight of financial institutions is another critical tool for limiting systemic risk.
对金融机构的管理监督是限制系统性风险的另一个重要手段。
You set up some rules of the road, ensure transparency and openness, guard against huge systemic risk that will lead . . .
你制定了一些交通规则，确保透明度和公开性，防止可能面临的巨大系统性风险……
The European Union is also proposing that European central bankers work with bank supervisors to detect and prevent systemic risk.
欧盟也主张欧洲中央银行与银行业监管者合作，发现并防止系统风险。
Now fears over systemic risk, heightened by the dismal failure of AIG, have alerted regulators to the dangers that they may present.
现在对于系统性风险的高度担忧，特别是AIG的黯然离场，致使监管者警惕保险公司可能存在的风险。
The problem with hedge funds is that a lack of information hinders outsiders' ability to measure their contribution to systemic risk.
保护基金的问题是缺乏信息阻碍局外人能力对系统风险的贡献。
Some even muttered that PIMCO itself posed as great a systemic risk as large banks, so important had it become to the fabric of markets.
有人甚至抱怨，PIMCO本身导致的系统性风险就像大银行导致的一样多，它在市场上已经举足轻重。
Despite some eerie parallels, it is hard to conclude that ETFs yet pose a systemic risk on the same scale as mortgage-backed securities.
尽管存在一些可怕的可参照金融产品，还是很难下结论说ETFs已经引发了和抵押担保证券相当的系统风险。
Some discussion of the role of securitisation and systemic risk is essential, even if it feels like a lot of detail for beginners to grasp.
证券化的作用和系统风险的内容有必要经过讨论，即使这些知识超过初学者需要掌握的范围。
But as Western policymakers would now wearily agree, less debt means less systemic risk for the banks if and when the property cycle turns.
就如西方的政策制定者会不耐烦的同意，对银行来说，如果或者是当地产泡沫破裂时，更少的债务意味着更少的系统性风险。
These complications risk distraction from the key issue: the main source of systemic risk is within large financial conglomerates themselves.
这些复杂情况有可能分散对关键问题的关注：系统性风险的主要来位于大型金融集团公司内部。
That could keep any systemic risk from spinning out of control. The buck in this oddly roundabout system stops at the People's Bank of China.
有一个有利因素要考虑：从根本上说汇金是由中国央行支持的，这将使任何系统风险都受到控制，这一循环体系的责任最终将落在中国人民银行身上。
Indeed, the ECB's European Systemic Risk Board serves a function that is similar to the United Kingdom's new Financial Policy Committee (FPC).
事实上，欧洲央行的欧洲系统性风险委员会和英国的新财政政策委员会(FPC)职能相似。
There is broad agreement that “standardised” CDSs should go through a central clearing house, in order to reduce systemic risk when counterparties fail.
一个被广泛接受的共识是，“规范化”的信贷违约掉期应当通过中央结算系统降低风险转移失败所可能带来的系统风险。
And there is much more to be done, it suggests, involving cross-border banking, disclosure requirements, indices of systemic risk and international co-operation.
现在还有很多事情要做，包括跨境银行行为，信息披露程度，系统风险指数和国际协作。
And there is much more to be done, it suggests, involving cross-border banking, disclosure requirements, indices of systemic risk and international co-operation.
现在还有很多事情要做，包括跨境银行行为，信息披露程度，系统风险指数和国际协作。
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