The theory of transaction cost and team production have demonstrate the existence of firm respectively in terms of production cost and transaction cost.
交易成本理论和团队生产理论分别从交易成本与生产成本的角度论证了企业的存在。
A 1972 paper by Armen Alchian and Harold Demsetz, for example, describes how the firm evolved as an organisational form to prevent shirking in team production.
比如，阿曼•阿尔钦和哈罗德•登姆塞茨在1972年的一篇论文中描述了企业是如何作为一种防止团队生产中的偷懒现象的组织形式演化的。
Alchian and Demsetz (1972) presented an economic explanation of the nature of the firm through an analysis of the measuring problem resulted from team production and its resolution mechanism.
阿尔奇安和德姆·塞茨(1972)从团队生产引发的“计量难题”及其解决机制的角度来解释企业的性质。
The project team should assess the architectural soundness of applications that turned out to be troublesome in a production environment.
项目团队应该评估在生产环境中出现问题的应用程序的体系结构的可靠性。
The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes and so on.
从研究阶段到实地考察、检验生产加工过程等，这对夫妇为侯的团队提供了很多帮助。
Experts have said that the robots would enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.
专家表示，这些机器人将尽快投入生产，并成为国家地震救援队的一部分。
The production team provides expertise with the tools used to build and deploy the material.
产品团队提供关于用来构建和部署材料的工具的专业知识。
This allows the migration team to account for any problems when the production migration takes place.
这使迁移团队在进行生产迁移时能够考虑到任何相关问题。
In an attempt to capture everything associated with meat production, the FAO team included contributions, for example, from transport and deforestation.
在试图捕捉肉类生产相关的一切，包括粮农组织队的贡献，例如从运输和毁林。
Many competitors rely on a small elite design team that plans both design and production needs well in advance.
很多竞争对手依赖于一个小的精英设计团队，他们事先对设计很生产进行预测。
Another important aspect is the effect on the overall team of the transition from a creative world into a production world.
另一个重要方面是从创造性世界到生产世界的过渡对整个团队的影响。
Systems Engineering integrates all the disciplines and specialty groups into a team effort, forming a structured development process that proceeds from concept to production to operation.
系统工程将所有规程和专业团队整合在一起，形成了一个从概念到生产，从生产到操作的结构化开发过程。
For example, if you empower a team of employees to study a problem in production and make recommendations, then do everything in your power to implement the team's recommendations quickly.
例如你为员工赋权，让他们研究生产和推荐的问题，然后运用自己的权利来为团队的推荐做充分的支持。
A subset of the development team was an infrastructure team that handled build tools, server administration (both test and production), database administration, and so on.
基础架构团队是开发团队的一个子集，他们负责编译工具、(测试和生产)服务器管理、数据库管理等。
The article series walks you though the tasks of installation and configuration needed for the development team and for a production environment.
该系列文章将会向您介绍开发团队和产品环境所需的安装和配置任务。
The current SBS approach was put into "production" mode after only 6 months of an 9-person team, in addition to some limited early research and modeling effort.
除了前期进行一些有限的调查和建模工作外，一个9人团队仅用6个月便将当前的SBS方法置入“生产”模式。
The implication is that once you've released into production your team will likely find itself right back at the beginning of the Construction phase again implementing new requirements.
这个含义是，一旦您发布了产品，您的团队将发现自己再次回到构建阶段的开始，实现新的需求。
This meant that the test team had to devise tests to simulate production loads without the benefit of a user interface to prepare and submit middleware requests.
这意味着测试团队不得不在没有用户接口可以准备和提交中间件请求的情况下模拟生产负载。
Inside the Edison2 workshop in Lynchburg, Va., a production team of more than a dozen USES recyclable and low-cost materials to make the company's cars.
在弗吉尼亚州的林奇堡爱迪生2型公司的车间内，一个十几人的生产团队，正在使用可回收的低成本的材料，生产更多的汽车。
The various members of the overall project team — users, designers, architects, developers, testers, production operations, and so on — are from different organizations within the company.
项目团队整体中的各种成员——用户、设计师、架构师、开发人员、测试人员、生产操作人员等等——来自公司内的不同组织。
This also makes the team much more familiar with the actual process of deploying to production.
这样可使得团队更加熟悉实际的产品部署流程。
Clearly the needs of a four-man team that handles everything is going to be different from that of a large, multi-team company with formal QA and a well-equipped production support department.
显而易见，四人全能团队的需要，与大规模、多团队、配备正式QA和设备精良的产品支持部门这样的公司，二者一定有很大差别。
In a production environment, the L10N team typically performs all these tasks (other than preparing the source code).
在生产环境中，L 10 N团队通常会执行所有这些任务(除了准备源代码以外)。
She has a whole team of people working on her sartorial creations and stage sets – every song's a theatrical production.
她有一整个创作班底为她裁剪服装，设计舞台布景——每一首歌曲都像一部戏剧作品。
Other related roles and teams that help make up the portal production team include.
帮助建立门户产品团队的其他相关角色和团队包括。
Initially, the development team struggled with the inevitability of handling production support within the sprints.
最初，开发团队努力在sprint中处理必然的产品支持。
In their laboratory his team has set up a one-gallon-a-day production facility, which USES between 19-26kg of coffee grounds.
在他们的实验室，他的团队建起了一个一天能生产1加仑生物燃料的生产设备，大概每天要使用19 - 26公斤咖啡渣。
This is the basic process that distributes work across the team. This is your production line.
这是个基本的工作流程，能够把工作分发到整个团队，这就是你的生产线。
Testers, however rarely get to speak to or interact in any business setting with the production team, however an outgoing personality can meet and network with the appropriate people.
不过，工作中测试员一般很少有机会与游戏制作团队交流。然而，开朗、外向的性格还是能让你有机会结识的你想认识的人物。
During the rest of the iteration, the team will implement the features they signed up for, pair prog - ramming on all production code.
在迭代周期的其他时间内，团队要实现他们所登记承担的任务，所有代码由编程对子一起完成。
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