Elementary particle masses are thought to come about from the interaction with the higgs field.
物理学家认为基本粒子的质量来自于粒子与希格斯场的交互作用。
The masses arise from the terms in the Lagrangian that have the particles interacting with the Higgs field.
这些质量来自于拉格朗日 函数中,一般粒子与希格斯场的交互作用项。
It is the fundamental unit, or quantum, of the Higgs field, an all pervading entity that all particles must pass through.
它是希格斯场(一个所有粒子都必须经过的实体场)的基本单元,或者说量子。
It was simply a snappy term to illustrate the ubiquitous effect of the Higgs field, and its importance in determining mass.
这个词只是简单形容了希格斯场对世界普遍存在的影响和希格斯玻色子在决定粒子质量方面的重要作用。
Which is to say that even though the universe appears to be asymmetrical in this way, it actually is not - the Higgs field doesn't destroy nature's symmetry; it just hides it.
这就是说,虽说这样子宇宙显得不对称了,而事实上不是——希格斯场没有破坏其对称性,而只是把对称性藏起来了。
Some particles, such as photons, which are weightless particles of light, are able to cut through the sticky Higgs field without picking up mass.
一些粒子,犹如光子,本身很轻而只是光,能够挤过粘粘的希格斯场却没有获得质量。
Moving particles through a Higgs field is like pulling a weightless pearl necklace through a jar of honey, except imagine that the honey is everywhere, and the interaction is continuous.
在希格斯场中移动粒子犹如在一罐蜂蜜中移动一串没有重量的珍珠链(只是得想象这种蜂蜜无处不在),并且这种作用一直存在。
If particles no get their masses from interacting with the empty space Higgs field, then the Higgs particle must exist; but we can't be certain without finding the Higgs.
如果粒子质量是从“空”的空间里面的希格斯场的作用而产生,那么希格斯粒子必然存在。但是找不到希格斯粒子之前,我们不能确定到底是怎么回事。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
It works like this. Across the post-big Bang universe, collections of Higgs bosons make up a pervasive Higgs field - which is theoretically where particles get mass.
是这样的,在大爆炸之后的整个宇宙,大量聚集的希格斯玻色子产生一个无处不在的希格斯场——理论上,这是粒子得到质量的地方。
Although the Standard Model requires only one Higgs field to generate all the elementary particle masses, physicists know that the Standard Model must be superseded by a more complete theory.
虽然标准模型只需要一个希格斯场,就足以产生所有基本粒子的质量,可是物理学家知道,标准模型一定会被更完备的理论所取代。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos : any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos : any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
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