The process of China being propelled into the modern international system was in effect a symbol of China's transformation to a nation-state.
中国被裹胁进入近代国际体系的历程,也就是中国向民族国家转型的过程。
After the Russo-Japanese War, East Asian international system finally transformed the traditional tributary system into the modern transformation of the imperialist colonial system altogether.
日俄战争后,东亚国际体系最终完成了从传统朝贡体系向近代帝国主义殖民体系的彻底转型。
After the Russo-Japanese War, East Asian international system finally transformed the traditional tributary system into the modern transformation of the imperialist colonial system altogether.
日俄战争后,东亚国际体系最终完成了从传统朝贡体系向近代帝国主义殖民体系的彻底转型。
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