In response to viral infection, the immune systems of mice typically produce antibodies that destroy the virus by binding to proteins on its surface.
在病毒感染的反应中，老鼠的免疫系统通常会产生抗体，通过与病毒表面的蛋白质结合来破坏病毒。
In addition, millions of cases of viral infection, including HIV, occur every year.
此外，每年发生包括艾滋病毒在内的上百万病毒感染病例。
Not only have they found a specific genetic signature that indicates viral infection, but the team has concluded that viruses and bacterial infections trigger different genes.
他们的团队不仅发现了标志病毒感染的特殊基因信号，而且得出了病毒和细菌感染能够触发其他基因变化的结论。
A: Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, most commonly caused by a viral infection.
答：肝炎是一种肝脏炎症，病毒感染是最常见的病因。
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, most commonly caused by a viral infection.
肝炎是肝脏的炎症，最常见的原因是病毒感染。
His death came after a battle with a heart condition, cardiomyopathy, reportedly caused by a viral infection, which had caused noticeableweight fluctuation in his final years.
他不幸去世前，曾和一种心脏病——心肌炎抗争。据推测该病是由病毒感染引起的，曾在他生命的最后几年造成他的体重明显波动。
Swine influenza (swine flu) is an acute viral infection of the respiratory tract in pigs caused by type A influenza virus.
猪流感是一种发生在猪身上的高度传染性急性呼吸道疾病，由A型流感病毒引起。
Even after a viral infection has resolved, the irritation it causes can continue to cause symptoms for weeks.
即使感染得到控制之后，由于呼吸道的刺激，症状还会持续数周。
In 1995, after recovering from a viral infection, something happened to his sense of smell.
1995年，病毒感染康复后，他的嗅觉出现了问题。
However, standard swab tests have proved unreliable in severe cases, says Kumar, possibly because the viral infection is deep in the lungs rather than in the throat.
然而据库马尔医生说，事实上在一些重症病例中，普通的口腔拭子检测并不可靠。这可能是因为本次的甲流病毒更喜欢感染肺部深层而不是咽喉部。
Thus it's possible that a viral infection at this time may have caused, or at least contributed to, the abnormalities.
因此，很有可能病毒的感染导致或者说是至少与这种异常有关。
Antibiotics don't work against viruses. But doctors sometimes give antibiotics to patients who have what turns out to be a viral infection.
抗生素对病毒无效，但医生有时给病毒感染的病人用抗生素。
The genomic signature is strong enough to reveal whether the infection is viral or bacterial and can identify who has a viral infection and who does not, according to the study.
据此研究，基因组签名足以揭示是病毒还是细菌感染并能鉴别是否有病毒感染。
As part of their natural defenses against viral infection, human cells have proteins that latch onto dsRNA, setting off a cascade of reactions that prevents the virus from replicating itself.
作为对病毒感染自然防御的部分，人类细胞的蛋白质会锁住dsRNA，引发级联反应，以阻止病毒的自我复制。
Cytomegalovirus infection — a viral infection that can affect almost any organ system, especially the large bowel and the eyes.
巨细胞病毒感染——一种病毒感染，几乎会影响到所有器官系统，尤其是大肠和眼睛。
Appendicitis may also follow an infection, such as a gastrointestinal viral infection, or it may result from other types of inflammation.
阑尾炎常常继发于胃肠道的感染(比如病毒)，或是胃肠道其他的炎症反应。
An infection. Appendicitis may also follow an infection, such as a gastrointestinal viral infection, or it may result from other types of inflammation.
感染。阑尾炎常常继发于胃肠道的感染(比如病毒)，或是胃肠道其他的炎症反应。
The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus, the most common group of which are the rhinoviruses that hit the nose.
普通感冒是一种病毒感染性疾病，可由250种病毒引起，其中最常见的一类是鼻病毒。
They believe that a viral infection may make their immune systems view allergens as a threat if both are encountered at the same time.
他们认为，如果病毒感染和过敏原同时出现，那么将使得免疫系统把后者误认为是一种威胁。
Shingles (herpes zoster virus) is a painful viral infection of the nerve roots.
带状疱疹是一种引起神经根疼痛的病毒感染。
This common viral infection causes severe tiredness along with fever, sore throat and swollen glands.
这种普遍的病毒传染导致了严重的疲劳，喉咙痛和肿的甲状腺。
Acute laryngitis is caused by a viral infection, usually linked to the common cold or an upper respiratory infection.
急性喉炎是所造成的病毒感染，通常是联系在一起的普通感冒或上呼吸道感染。
Systems biology approaches are being increasingly applied to the exploration of host-pathogen interactions, including the impact of viral infection on innate and adaptive immunity.
系统生物学的方法，正在越来越多地应用于宿主-病原体相互作用的探索，包括病毒感染先天免疫和适应性免疫的影响。
The results show; (1) The increased hepatic vasoconstrictor reactivity and the adhesive function of platelets in viral infection are the basic mechanism of the hepatic microcirculatory disturbance.
结果提示：（1）在病毒感染中肝血管收缩反应性上升及血小板粘附功能增强是肝微循环障碍发生的基础。
At any time the macrophage system might be injured by viral infection or air pollutant exposure.
巨噬细胞随时都可能受病毒感染或空气污染物所损伤。
The tests showed nothing wrong. A slight viral infection.
化验结果没有问题，有点轻度病毒感染。
The tests showed nothing wrong. A slight viral infection.
化验结果没有问题，有点轻度病毒感染。
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