不对称信息结构对旧机动车市场机制起消极作用；
The nonsymmetrical information structure plays a negative role to the system of the used motor vehicle market.
不对称信息的研究给了我们一个留心市场的新理由。
The study of asymmetric information gives us new reason to be wary of markets.
由于不对称信息现象的存在使得出口退税管理难以达到优化状态。
Due to the asymmetric information phenomenon, the management of export rebate cannot be optimized.
在这样的环境下，不对称信息的价值取向问题就成为人们关注的焦点。
In such an environment, it is a focus that what is the value direction of asymmetric information?
本文借助一个不对称信息契约模型，反映了经理股票期权的应用效率。
By an asymmetry information contract model, the ESOs efficiency in application was analyzed.
基于不对称信息博弈模型，分析不对称信息下营销渠道联盟形成机理。
Based on an asymmetric information games model, this paper analyzed the marketing channel alliance formation mechanism under the condition of asymmetric information.
本文讨论了不对称信息下委托代理关系中合同的线性化与线性化的合同。
The paper discusses the linearization of contracts and linear contracts in principal-agent relationships under asymmetric information.
由不对称信息引发的组织内部代理风险是其“高风险性”的主要体现之一。
One of the most outstanding character is the agency venture of organization inside caused by asymmetric information.
简述不对称信息理论在期刊发行市场的应用，例如反向选择以及道德危害。
This paper summarizes the application of theory of asymmetric information in the distribution market of the periodicals such as moral hazard, adverse selection etc.
这种由不对称信息导致的道德风险，是我国股票市场虚假信息披露存在的原因之一。
That moral hazard is one of the reasons causing mendacious disclosures in our stock markets.
不对称信息经济学是以不对称信息为特殊视角对信息、经济关系问题展开分析的理论成果。
Asymmetric infonomics is the theoretical results between information and economy on the special asymmetric information perspective.
因此，研究分析不对称信息下信用风险的成因和防范规避策略对信用风险管理有重要的意义。
Therefore, the causes and evasion analysis of credit risk under asymmetric information has important significance to credit risk management strategy.
对此，本文研究不对称信息下，客户企业如何制定有效的服务外包合同实现最优参与的问题。
In this regard, this thesis studies how to develop effective services outsourcing contracts for customer enterprise to achieve optimal participation under asymmetric information.
现代市场是个信息不对称市场，企业如何在不对称信息市场下营销是一个值得深入研究的课题。
The modern market is an asymmetric information market, it is a topic worthy of in-depth study that enterprises how to marketing under the asymmetric information market.
第二章为理论综述，分别对人力资源理论和不对称信息理论进行了回顾，对有关文献做了简要评述；
The second chapter is the summary of the theory, which made a review on human resource allocation theory and asymmetric information theory separately, made a brief commentary to relevant literatures.
由于事后不对称信息的存在，在信贷市场中道德风险问题经常发生，而使用抵押则普遍存在道德风险问题。
Because of the ex post asymmetric information, moral hazard problems often arise in credit markets. A natural explanation for the use of collateral is the existence of the moral hazard problems.
一般保险中，保险公司和保险代理人之间有不对称信息和委托—代理关系，故存在道德风险和逆向选择问题。
As there are asymmetric information and principal-agent relationship between the insurance company and insurance agent in ordinary insurance, there exists moral hazard and adverse selection problems.
例如，逆向选择和信贷市场中不对称信息一类的内容，在过去教学中可能会被忽视，但现在就更有可能被涉及。
For example, topics like adverse selection and asymmetric information in credit markets that might have been skipped in the past are much more likely to be covered.
然而，由于保险市场不对称信息的存在是永恒的，任何针对性的策略只能尽量抑制和减轻不对称信息对保险市场的影响。
However, any tactics can be only tried hard to inhibit and lighten the impact of asymmetric information on the market of insurance, because the being of the asymmetric information is eternal.
国外学者习惯于将不对称信息问题划分为逆向选择与道德风险两大类，并直接把质量不确定性问题并入到逆向选择问题中。
Many foreign scholars tend to categorize information asymmetry into two classes-adverse selection and moral hazard-and the former is a direct blend of quality uncertainty.
在不对称信息的金融市场模型里，价格反映了交易者持有的私有信息，知情交易者为了获取高额收益会操纵市场价格信息。
In asymmetric information models of financial markets, prices reveal private information held by traders. The insiders will manipulate the information of the market prices for private profit.
而在不对称信息的条件下，为了避免由于其行为未达到企业社会责任要求的原因失去潜在客户，出口企业也会为社会责任行为投入更多关注。
We draw a conclusion that with asymmetric information, export enterprises usually would like to undertake strict CSR certifications actively, and devote substantial endeavor into their CSR activities.
对该方面进行的综述性研究表明，在不对称信息存在的情况下，采取基于成本的收入监管机制，监管机构不得不对低效率企业的产出进行扭曲，同时高效率企业获得信息租金；
This paper shows: with asymmetric information, income supervision based on costs will have to distort the low-efficient firms, while information rents will be obtained by high-efficient firms;
从历史上看，不对称的信息获取能力是国家间冲突的主要原因之一。
Historically, asymmetrical access to information is one of the leading causes of interstate conflict.
这些不对称很难与有效市场假说相符——根据该假说，证券价格应准确反映出所有已知信息。
These asymmetries are difficult to reconcile with the efficient market hypothesis, the notion that securities prices accurately reflect all known information.
由于信息不对称，银行可以收取大额的费用，并通过客户支付费用抬高他们自己的收益，而客户在完全不知情的情况下被诱导而承担风险——这是一种寻租形式。
Privy to superior information, banks can charge hefty fees and drive up their own profits at the expense of clients who are induced to take on risks they don’t fully understand—a form of rent seeking.
这个行业饱受“信息不对称”之苦：客户在他们死亡机会方面可能比养老金提供者知道的要多。
The industry suffers from "asymmetric information" : customers may know more than the provider about their chances of dying.
这种信息流通的不对称不但增加了发生冲突的可能性，也容易使微小的分歧升级。
This lopsided access to information increases both the likelihood of conflict and the probability that small disagreements could escalate.
这种信息流通的不对称不但增加了发生冲突的可能性，也容易使微小的分歧升级。
This lopsided access to information increases both the likelihood of conflict and the probability that small disagreements could escalate.
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