我是个令人失望的学生，尽管一般来说我很听话，也就是说，我按别人说的做。
I am a disappointing, though generally dutiful, student. That is, I do as I'm told.
现在有117位红衣主教可以做教宗选举人，也就是说，有资格参与选举下届教皇的秘密会议。
There are now 117 cardinals who can be cardinal electors, that is, eligible to enter the secret conclave that will choose the next pope.
也就是说，这些较小的数字是较大数字的基础。
That is, these smaller numbers are the basis of larger numbers.
也就是说，如果你把邮票倒过来贴，你就会进监狱。
That is if you put a postage stamp on upside down, you'll go to prison.
也就是说，在技术变革的前沿，年轻人的数量通常会超过老年人。
That is, generally, younger people tend to outnumber older people on the front end of a technological shift.
当铁被高度氧化时，钻石也被高度氧化；也就是说，它们蒸发成二氧化碳。
When iron became highly oxidized, so did diamonds; that is, they vaporized into carbon dioxide.
也就是说，这些快乐的人的身体通过激活促炎症反应来为应对细菌的威胁做好准备。
That is, the bodies of these happy people are preparing them for bacterial threats by activating the pro-inflammatory response.
我们现在认为恐龙化石被发现时的姿势表明孵蛋的行为，也就是说，坐在蛋上直到蛋孵化。
Dinosaur fossils have been found in postures that we now believe to indicate brooding behavior, that is, sitting on the eggs until they hatch.
也就是说，你不能让机器人做按摩或物理治疗，或者你不能得到治疗或其他个人服务所需的个人关注。
That is, you can't really get a robot to do a great massage or physical therapy, or you can't get the kind of personal attention you need with regard to therapy or any other personal service.
许多人认为我们的态度于内在是一致的，也就是说，你对某人或某事的想法和感受决定了你对他们的行为。
Many people assume that our attitudes are internally consistent, that is, the way you think and feel about someone or something predicts your behavior towards them.
然而在某种程度上，Painlevé的电影符合20年代和30年代的标准，也就是说，它们不太符合我们现在用来给电影分类的类别。
Now in a way, Painlevé's films conform to norms of the 20s and 30s, that is, they don't fit very neatly into the categories we use to classify films today.
他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。
也就是说，肉店的名称应该像肉店。
That is to say, the name of the butcher's shop should be like the butcher's shop.
也就是说，我们利用土地时，不应该破坏土地。
That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never hurt it.
也就是说，我们每一分钟就要用掉280万个口罩！
也就是说，他们不能在月球上行走，也不能在国际空间站外工作。
That is to say, they wouldn't be able to walk on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station.
在一些酒吧里，你可以得到由店家出钱的饮料，也就是说，它们是免费的。
In some pubs you can get drinks on the house, meaning they are free.
自我意识意味着对我们自己的性格有一个很好的理解，也就是说，有能力清楚地认识自己。
Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly.
也就是说，为了防止新冠病毒的扩散，要远离拥挤的地方。一些企业利用这一点，更换了标识。
It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some companies are taking advantages of this by changing their logos.
计算机用户正在发展更强的交互记忆；也就是说，人们正在学习如何管理大量的信息，以便以后能够得到这些信息。
Computer users are developing stronger transitive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date.
也就是说，分数谅解也可以满足大学自身的需求。
That said, there is a way in which grade forgiveness satisfies colleges' own needs as well.
土星的密度只有水的0.7倍，也就是说土星可以浮在水上。
Saturn has a density of only 0.7 that of water, which means that Saturn would float in water.
也就是说，要知道自己的长处和短处，做出的选择要扬长避短。
That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their choices must give play to their strengths whilst circumvent weaknesses.
事实上，这也就是说必须更紧迫地处理气候变化问题并减少排放。
Actually, it has to translate into more urgency to deal with the climate change problem and reduce emissions.
也就是说，一个冒牌的威尔士王子代替他在城市里被宴饮祝贺着。
To wit, that a spurious Prince of Wales was being feasted by the city in his stead.
也就是说，他在游泳、骑自行车、跑步的时候，不停地扔、接三个球。
That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.
人工智能机器能依据道德行事吗？也就是说，它们能做到诚实和公平吗？
Can artificial intelligence (AI) machines act ethically, meaning can they be honest and fair?
也就是说我们希望高温热源温度尽可能高，同时低温热源温度尽可能低。
What that means is we want to run the hot reservoir as hot as possible and the cold reservoir as cold as possible.
爱意味着你关心一个人的幸福，也就是说你希望他或她能过上幸福的生活。
Love means you care about the welfare of a person, that is, you hope he or she can lead a happy life.
但是，人工智能机器能依据道德行事吗？也就是说，它们能做到诚实和公平吗？
But can artificial intelligence (AI) machines act ethically, meaning can they be honest and fair?
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