在2009年，基因治疗将有其他的进展出现。
基因治疗能否成功最终取决于这些基因的运输载体。
The success of gene therapy ultimately depends on these gene delivery vehicles or vectors.
很多基因治疗的其他问题出在携带基因的载体上，通常是病毒。
Many of gene therapy's other problems have been with the vector that carries the gene, usually a virus.
尽管进展缓慢，High博士说她对基因治疗的未来表示乐观。
Despite the slow progress, Dr High says she is optimistic about the future of gene therapy.
研究者认为，类似的基因片断可用于艾滋病的基因治疗。
In the researchers' opinion, similar genetic structures can be used in AIDS gene therapy.
但更重要的在于这一成果增加了人类基因治疗的微不足道的成功数量。
More importantly, though, it adds to the rather small number of human successes with gene therapy.
手术过后，医生将对病人进行监护并确定基因治疗的效果。
Doctors will monitor patients after their surgery to determine the effect of the gene therapy on their disease.
结果，AMD成为多项高科技的焦点，包括RNA干扰，基因治疗和干细胞。
As a result AMD has been the focus of several high-tech approaches, ranging from RNA interference to gene therapy and stem cells.
基因治疗试验中，直接注射也被用于在帕金森和其他的肌肉萎缩症病人身上。
Direct injection is also being used in gene-therapy trials on patients with Parkinson's and on those with muscular dystrophy.
他将在索尔克研究所的实验室内继续基因治疗，癌症遗传学和炎症的研究工作。
He will continue to run his Salk Institute lab where he studies gene therapy, cancer genetics, and inflammation.
詹姆斯·邦德：擅长基因治疗的诊所，通过移植DNA来重塑身份。
James Bond: a clinic specializing in gene therapy - new identities courtesy of DNA transplants.
骨缺损的基因治疗克服了传统治疗方法的局限，具有重要研究意义。
The gene therapy for bone defect, which overcomes the restriction of traditional therapies, has fatal research significance.
对于后天性的疾病，比如癌症，基因治疗试验是通过引入可以杀死癌细胞的基因。
For acquired diseases, such as cancer, gene-therapy trials are introducing genes that are intended to kill cancerous cells.
作者认为青光眼未来的药物治疗和基因治疗目标可能被这个机制所影响。
The authors suggest that because of this mechanism, future drug and gene therapy targets in glaucoma might be influenced.
精准医学将会给疾病治疗策略、药物研发和基因治疗带来更多新的可能。
Precision medicine will bring more new therapeutic strategies, drug discovery and development, and gene-oriented treatment.
尽管成千上万不同条件的病人都接受过基因治疗，只有一小部分表现出临床上的受益。
Although thousands of patients have received gene therapy for a variety of conditions, only a few have shown any clinical benefit.
目的：提供一个对目前状况和胎儿干细胞基因治疗中的作用委员会的意见。
Objective: To provide a Committee opinion on the present status and role of stem cells in fetal genetic therapy.
如果这种方法在人体有作用，就将提供一种高度靶向抗癌基因治疗的新方法。
If it works in people, it would provide a highly targeted mechanism for delivering cancer-fighting gene therapy.
缺乏安全、有效的DNA传送系统一直以来是临床基因治疗应用的主要障碍。
The lack of a safe, efficient delivery system for DNA has been a major barrier to clinical use of gene therapy.
随着研究水平的不断提高，基因治疗最终将会从默默无闻的转变成为声名大振的临床实践。
Given the pace of progress on these and other fronts, gene therapy is at last ready to mature from a soundbite into sound clinical practice.
今年春天，贝内特和她的同事希望继续对年龄更小的LCA患者进行双眼的的基因治疗试验。
This spring, Bennett and her colleagues hope to continue to test the LCA gene therapy in both eyes of younger patients.
以前基因治疗从未用于人类的神经退行性疾病，所以此研究是一个重要的里程碑。
Gene therapy has never before been used to treat a degenerative brain disease in humans and the success represents an important landmark.
同时，在慢性粒细胞白血病治疗方面，另两个采用类似基因治疗的研究也收获成果。
Two other studies, meanwhile, confirmed that a similar approach to chronic myelogenous leukaemia continues to bear fruit.
VHL基因可作为临床诊断指标，并可望成为肾透明细胞癌基因治疗的重要目的基因。
The VHL gene may be useful as a marker gene for the diagnosis of RCC and as a target gene for molecular therapy.
尽管在接受实验性治疗后近两年的时间内患者呈现无病状态，但是基因治疗不是万能药。
Though the men appear disease-free almost two years after the experimental therapy, it wasn't a panacea.
基因治疗是明确导致癌症或者增高癌症风险的缺失或者缺陷基因，从而以正常基因替代之。
Gene Therapy identifies missing or defective genes that cause cancer or increase cancer risk, and replaces them with normal copies.
这个结构示意图可以帮助科学家们为基因治疗重组病毒，同时为癌症和其他的疾病提供可行的治愈方案。
The map could help scientists re-engineer the virus for gene therapy, as well as to create possible treatments for cancer and other ailments.
调查评估了在两个视网膜退行性疾病小鼠模型的基因治疗，以及人体视网膜组织的人文研究。
Investigators evaluated the gene therapy in two mouse models of retinal degenerative disease, as well as cultures of human retinal tissue.
调查评估了在两个视网膜退行性疾病小鼠模型的基因治疗，以及人体视网膜组织的人文研究。
Investigators evaluated the gene therapy in two mouse models of retinal degenerative disease, as well as cultures of human retinal tissue.
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