M理论预测了超对称性的存在，超对称性认为所有基本粒子都存在伴粒子，这些伴粒子的名称都很奇特，比如超对称电子（selectrons）和超对称夸克（squarks）等，但到目前为止，科学家们还没有发现这种超对称性伴粒子。
One possibility predicted by M-theory is supersymmetry, an idea that says fundamental particles have heavy – and as yet undiscovered – twins, with curious names such as selectrons and squarks.
早在1960年，南部阳一郎提出了他的数学描述的对称性自发破在基本粒子物理学。
As early as 1960, Yoichiro Nambu formulated his mathematical description of spontaneous broken symmetry in elementary particle physics.
早在1960年，南部阳一郎提出了他的数学描述的对称性自发破在基本粒子物理学。
As early as 1960, Yoichiro Nambu formulated his mathematical description of spontaneous broken symmetry in elementary particle physics.
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