在降低需求方面，提高烟草税和价格是最有效的措施。
In terms of demand reduction, increases in tobacco taxes and prices are the most effective measure.
许多大幅度削减当前的开支跟上时间付款，从而降低需求的新产品。
Many drastically cut current spending to keep up time payments, thus lowering demand for new products.
纵使上涨的能源价格会降低需求，高总体通胀率依然有被误读的危险。
There is a danger that higher headline inflation will be misread, even as rising energy costs sap demand.
《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》降低需求的核心条款包含在第6 - 14条。
The core demand reduction provisions in the WHO FCTC are contained in articles 6-14.
是时候通过降低需求和收紧借款标准：未用的信用贷款之最高额度在第一季度剧跌了30%。
That's due both to lower demand and tighter lending standards: unused lines of credit fell by a dramatic 30% in the first quarter.
真正的问题是这种均衡状态有多稳定。供给会持续满足需求吗？抑或不断上涨的学费会降低需求？
The real question is how stable is this equilibrium. Will supply continue to meet demand or will the increasing price drive down demand for the seats?
房屋市场的衰落趋势或许尚未结束，而且其疲软状态会促使消费者提高原本处在极低水平的储蓄率，这会降低需求。
The housing market's downswing may not yet be over; and its weakness could prompt consumers to increase their ultra-low saving rates, cutting into demand.
虽然提高砍伐树木转化为木材产品的效率可能会降低收获率，但它将通过增加供应和降低价格来刺激需求，从而促进消费。
Although improved efficiency in converting harvested trees into wood products may reduce harvest rates, it will stimulate demand by increasing supply and lowering prices, thereby boosting consumption.
大量的固定雇员使得企业很难通过降低工资成本来迅速应对需求下降。
Large numbers of permanent employees make it difficult for organizations to respond quickly to downturns in demand by decreasing payroll costs.
同样，自动化最终应该提高生产力，通过降低价格来刺激需求，并把工人从繁重、乏味的工作中解脱出来。
Likewise, automation should eventually boost productivity, stimulate demand by driving down prices, and free workers from hard, boring work.
实践证明，低耕农业提高了作物产量，减少了用水量；而且，由于有害植物变少了，这种农业对化工产品的需求也降低了。
It has been proved that Low Till Farming increases harvests and reduces water use, and this method reduced the need for chemical products because there are fewer unwanted plants.
室外露台让人们享受到更多的自然光线，降低了对电力的需求。
The outdoor terraces allow people to enjoy more natural light, lowering the need for electricity.
不过，如果斯内德愿意降低他的工资需求，那么曼城有可能重新审视形势。
However, if Sneijder is willing to reduce his wage demands then City are likely to revisit the situation.
通缩于降低总需求上的效应叫做债务紧缩，在大萧条时期它可能扮演了重要的角色。
The effect of deflation in reducing aggregate demand, known as debt deflation, probably played a significant role in the Great Depression.
业务和IT需求包括降低成本的需求和各种各样的桌面迁移压力。
Business and IT requirements range from the need to reduce cost to a variety of desktop migration pressures.
因此，IBM能够修改备份时间和备份量需求以适应降低的数量。
Therefore, IBM was able to modify backup times and backup volume requirements to accommodate the decreased volume.
消费冲击正在逐渐降低全球分割鸡肉的进口需求。
Consumption shocks are progressively lowering global import demand for broiler parts.
结果是，上网电价下调了，今年夏季还要进一步降低，抑制了需求，有利于低成本的厂商。
As a result, the feed-in tariff has been reduced, and will be reduced again this summer, dampening demand and favouring low-cost producers.
当我意识到即便最最好的计划也可能导致失败时，我会试着降低对成功的需求。
When I realize that even the best laid out plans can fail, then I can remove the demand for success.
增添基本载荷燃煤电厂的需求同时降低了风电场的清洁效应。
The need to add baseload coal-fired power plants has the effect of reducing the clean benefits of wind power.
当利用全球性资源团队来交付方案时，用例会提供降低这种需求到实现“转换”风险的动力。
When using global resource teams to provide solutions, use cases offer the power to reduce this requirement-to-implementation "translation" risk.
劳动部长一直致力于反对公众受益的东西，而不去采取他们能够实施的种种措施，降低石油需求。
In effect, Labour ministers have been working in opposition to what is necessary for the public good, while eschewing obvious levers available to them to reduce the demand for fossil fuels.
但从根本上讲，一些人相信，过去几个月空前高涨的铜价可能已经起到了效果：降低了需求，刺激了废铜供应的增加。
Fundamentally, however, some believe that the unprecedented prices over the past few months may already have done their job, trimming demand and stimulating higher scrap supplies.
随着需求的减少，价格将会降低。
那样将会降低对石油的需求，无论是美国自身还是如中国依赖进口的国家。
That would dent demand for oil, both from America itself and from countries that supply it with imports, such as China.
需求的降低迫使交易商抛售原油期货合同。
The gloom about demand is forcing traders to sell oil contracts.
三星显示器业务由于电视机和电脑需求的降低，连续三个季度亏损。
Samsung's display business posted losses for a third consecutive quarter on weak demand for TVs and PCs.
在有些情况下，先完成主要功能的构建，来降低和需求相关的风险以及工作流中的不确定性，可能是有意义的。
In some situations, it may make sense to build key functionality early in order to mitigate risks related to requirements or workflow uncertainties.
在有些情况下，先完成主要功能的构建，来降低和需求相关的风险以及工作流中的不确定性，可能是有意义的。
In some situations, it may make sense to build key functionality early in order to mitigate risks related to requirements or workflow uncertainties.
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