关于防晒霜是否能有效减少黑色素瘤,争议仍然存在——相较于预防其他皮肤癌,防晒霜能减少黑色素瘤的证据还不充分。
There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas—the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer.
好消息是,防晒霜和遮阳两种方式结合在一起可以降低黑色素瘤的患病率,澳大利亚人在日光浴前的准备活动就证明了这一点。
The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates, as shown by Australian figures from their slip-slop-slap campaign.
好消息是,防晒霜和遮盖物的结合可以降低黑色素瘤的发病率,这一数据来自澳大利亚的 slipslopslap运动。
The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates, as shown by Australian figures from their slip slop slap campaign.
2011年,澳大利亚针对1621人进行的一项研究发现,每天随机选择涂抹防晒霜的人患黑色素瘤的几率是按需使用防晒霜的人的一半。
A 2011 Australian study of 1,621 people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed.
麦凯恩的资料留给人最大的疑问是他的四个黑色素瘤。
The most critical questions raised by the McCain documents concern his four melanomas.
皮肤癌有两大类:黑色素瘤和非黑色素瘤。
摘要:目的:研究蛇葡萄素对黑色素瘤的抑制作用。
Objective: to study the inhibitory effect of ampelopsis on melanoma.
我们完成了利鲁唑在黑色素瘤患者身上的0期临床试验。
We have now completed a phase 0 trial of riluzole in patients with melanoma.
还有良好的证据表明防晒运动降低了年轻人群中的黑色素瘤发病率。
There is also good evidence that sun protection campaigns have reduced the incidence of melanoma in younger age groups.
有四分之一的晚期黑色素瘤患者经此治疗后肿瘤缩小了。
Tumors shrink in one in four patients with advanced melanoma who get this treatment.
经过多年试验,研究者已在治疗黑色素瘤,肺癌和血癌方面取得进展。
After decades of trying, researchers have made progress against melanoma, lung cancer and leukaemia.
研究还表明,姜黄可以预防结肠癌以及恶性最大的皮肤癌——黑色素瘤。
Research suggests that it may protect against colon cancer as well as melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer.
这也是可能的情况下的皮肤癌黑色素瘤或类似情况下的牛皮癣。
This is also possible in case of skin cancer like melanoma or in case of psoriasis.
专家说,美国每年约有120000名病人被诊断为患有恶性黑色素瘤。
Experts say that about 120, 000 new cases of melanoma are diagnosed in the U.S. each year.
这些癌症包括乳腺癌、直肠癌、卵巢癌、皮肤癌、白血病和恶性黑色素瘤。
They include breast, bowel, ovarian and skin cancer, leukaemia and malignant melanoma.
人们用黑丝带引发公众对黑色素瘤的关注。黑色素瘤有引发皮肤癌变的可能。
The black ribbon has been used as a symbol of melanoma awareness before its adoption to other things.
研究者发现高收入女性群体在上文提到的研究期间患黑色素瘤的几率显著上升。
Melanoma rates increasedsignificantly during the study periods only among higher-income women, theresearchers found.
研究者同样发现长期生活在较强紫外线辐射的环境下与多患黑色素瘤有一定关联。
Living in an area with highambient ultraviolet radiation also was associated with an increased risk ofmelanoma, the researchers found.
年龄小于30岁的人一年晒日光浴10次,会使恶性黑色素瘤发病风险增加七倍。
People younger than 30 who use a tanning bed 10 times a year have eight times the risk of developing malignant melanoma.
将近半数的黑色素瘤患者都有BRAF基因突变,从而导致黑色素肿瘤细胞继续生长。
About half of all melanoma patients have a mutated BRAF gene. This mutation tells the cell to continue to grow.
所以皮肤科医师应该着重检查患者头皮处的黑色素瘤,而海滩常客们则应佩戴宽沿帽。
So dermatologists should inspect scalps for melanomas, and beachgoers should wear wide-brimmed hats.
黑色素瘤患者如果避免阳光照射,比如说日光浴的话,被认为是增加这项疾病的风险。
Melanoma patients tend to avoid the sun as sunburn is known to increase the risk of the disease. "our."
Gladstone认为澳大利亚的活动办得最好,该国黑色素瘤发病率居世界首位。
Gladstone says the best campaigns are in Australia, the country with the world's highest incidence of melanoma.
去年数据显示多于六万八千人被诊断患上黑色素瘤,其中约有八千七百人死于此疾病。
More than 68, 000 people were diagnosed with melanoma last year and about 8, 700 died.
从罹患黑色素瘤的3人身上采得的肿瘤样本显示,纳米粒子找到了进入肿瘤细胞的方式。
Tumor samples taken from three people with melanoma showed the nanoparticles found their way inside tumor cells.
每天有五名患者被确诊患上恶性黑色素瘤,这是一种致命疾病,在英国比澳大利亚影响还要大。
Five people a day are diagnosed with malignant melanomas. It is a killer and affects more people here than in Australia.
恶性黑色素瘤病史、红色头发(黑色素瘤的一个风险因素)等其他因素也被记录下来。
Other factors, such as a history of malignant melanoma and red hair, a risk factor for melanoma, were recorded.
罗氏公司的vemurafenib通过阻断一种突变的基因b - raf攻击晚期黑色素瘤。
Roche's vemurafenib attacks advanced melanoma by blocking the mutated form of a gene, B-RAF.
紫外线辐射(uvr)是产生黑色素瘤癌前皮肤病灶、黑色素瘤和非黑瘤皮肤癌的重要危险因素。
Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is an essential risk factor for the development of premalignant skin lesions as well as of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer.
第二项研究显示Ipilimumab(商品名为Yervoy)也能延长有合并症的黑色素瘤患者生存率。
A second study showed that the recently approved drug Ipilimumab, sold under the name Yervoy, also extends survival for melanoma patients with advanced disease.
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