亚当·斯密说繁荣取决于法制的规则,和平以及低水平的税收。
Adam Smith said that prosperity depends on the rule of law, peace and low taxes.
如果这一问题的答案是肯定的,那我可以合理地推断出所有有关亚当·斯密“看不见的手”的理论都是错误的。
If the answer to the previous question is yes, I can then reasonably infer to a conclusion that all the theory of "invisible hand" by Adam Smith must be wrong.
那么,除了先是改编马克思,现在又是亚当·斯密,他们都在写些什么?
So, apart from adapting first Karl Marx and now Adam Smith, what have they been writing?
因此,亚当·斯密什么意思理性和自我利益的行为呢?
So what did Adam Smith mean by rational and self-interested behavior?
在早期亚当斯密推荐使用这种“纸质的货币代替金银货币”。
Early on, Adam Smith recommended the “substitution of paper in the room of gold and silver money”.
谷歌就是一个很好的例子,其“善行”不是来自公司的利他主义,而更多的源自亚当·斯密的看不见的手。
Google is a good example of this. Its "goodness" stems less from all that guff about corporate altruism than from Adam Smith's invisible hand.
我来自于范福的可可卡第,那是写《国富论》的亚当·斯密出生的地方。
I come from Kirkcaldy in Fife where Adam Smith wrote 'The Wealth of Nations'.
经济学创立者亚当·斯密经常被人误认为,是一个提倡自私和无情的人,但他却非常明白移情作用。
Adam Smith, who is often falsely viewed as a proponent of selfishness and hardheadedness, was quite explicit about the pull this has.
亚当·斯密早就告诉过我们,贫困并不是相对的,也不能由某个专家做出客观的评断。
Poverty is not relative, and it cannot be objectively determined by an expert. Adam Smith understood that very well.
这些模型的行为的批评者认为,他们采取亚当·斯密的观点发挥到了极致。
Behavioral critics of these models believe they take Adam Smith's insights to an extreme.
如以个人相对于其同村的人是否贫穷,或者象亚当·斯密的标准是否能不羞愧地在公共场合露面对贫困的标准也有影响。
It begins to matter whether a person is poor relative to his countrymen; whether he can appear in public without shame, as Adam Smith put it.
即使亚当·斯密也会认为对烟民不加限制是不对的。
Even Adam Smith might have found fault with the unhindered working of a smokers' market.
亚当·斯密也犯了同样的错误。
康德的定言令式程序,亚当·斯密的公正旁观者,和卢梭的公意等是道德观点中一些主要的代表者。
Kant's categorical imperative procedure, Adam Smith's impartial spectator, and Rousseau's general will are primary examples of representations of a moral point of view.
有时他对于没能生在亚当·斯密的时代而感到遗憾不已。
正如亚当·斯密指出的那样,分工通过提高专业劳动者的熟练度来提高生产力。
As Adam Smith noted, division of Labour leads to greater productivity because it allows people to specialise and become very good at what they do.
杜宾和莫伊尼汉其实提到了在三个多世纪前亚当斯密在其先驱作品《国富论》中的原则。
When you think about it, Durbin and Moynihan are actually referring to the principles established more than three centuries ago by Adam Smith in his pioneering work "The Wealth of Nations.
1776年,亚当·斯密就准确地指出了这个问题。
亚当 斯密还提到一种人们渴望被夸奖的私欲.
Smith also talks about a selfish passion, which is a desire for praise.
但亚当·斯密的确持有最基本的观点。
相比伏尔泰、孔多塞和笛卡尔这些利用理性去直面迷信和封建主义的法国启蒙思想者们,海峡对面的思想家,如布鲁克斯在书中所提及的伯克、休谟以及亚当·斯密,则认为信任理性是不明智的行为。
While Voltaire, Condorcet and Descartes used reason to confront superstition and feudalism, thinkers across the Channel – Brooks cites Burke, Hume and Adam Smith – thought it unwise to trust reason.
亚当·斯密说,人们基本上是理性的,甚至是自私。
Adam Smith basically said people are rational, selfish even.
正如亚当·斯密的工厂经理将大头针的产线分成了十八道工序,如今的企业则将脑力工作分越来越细。
Just as Adam Smith's factory managers broke the production of pins into 18 components, so companies are increasingly breaking the production of brain-work into ever tinier slices.
在我出差的时候,我一般会随身携带两本书,一本是亚当斯密的道德情操论,另一本是沉思录。
您首先推荐的是亚当·斯密的《道德情操论》?附带的说一下,这本书也是今年年初我们采访卡尔罗孚时他推荐的五大著作之一。
You've started off with Adam Smith's Theory of Moral Sentiments (which, incidentally, was also one of Karl Rove's top five, when he did an interview with us earlier this year).
亚当•斯密早年的恩主是哲学家、律师亨利•霍姆,他在1748年资助年仅25岁的亚当•斯密在爱丁堡演讲授课。
Smith’s early patron was Henry Home, a philosopher and lawyer who sponsored the Edinburgh lectures that launched Smith’s career in 1748 when he was just 25.
英国是自由贸易思想的发源地,亚当·斯密的理论影响了200多年来的国际贸易实践。
Britain is the birthplace of the idea of free trade. Adam Smith's theories have influenced international trade over the past 200 odd years.
原因之一从亚当·斯密著名的针厂故事中可见一斑,他发现针厂如此高效的原因是专业化分工。
One reason is found in Adam Smith's famous story of the pin factory. Smith observed that the pin factory was so productive because it allowed workers to specialize.
原因之一从亚当·斯密著名的针厂故事中可见一斑,他发现针厂如此高效的原因是专业化分工。
One reason is found in Adam Smith's famous story of the pin factory. Smith observed that the pin factory was so productive because it allowed workers to specialize.
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