经理人的任务就是最大化净现值。
净现值 (NPV)
净现值大于零说明项目对公司有正的净经济效益。
A net present value of greater than zero indicates that the project has positive net economic benefit to the company.
NPV（净现值）
选用增量净现值方法评价水井增注效果。
Apply the increment of NPV to evaluate the effect of infusion.
什么是净现值这个项目的？
净现值法是进行投资决策中常用的分析方法。
Net present value is a useful method in investment decision.
序列现金流的净现值(NPV)依赖于使用的利率(r)。
The net present value (NPV) of a sequence of cash flows depends on the interest rate (r) used.
IRR经常用于资本预算，它是使得所有现金流动的净现值为零的利率。
Often used in capital budgeting, IRR is the interest rate that makes net present value of all cash flow equal zero.
因此本章的第一个任务就是定义和解释净现值、回报率和资本的机会成本。
So this chapter’s first task is to defineand explain net present value, rate of return, and opportunity cost of capital.
将期权价值纳入净现值的计算公式中，扩展了传统的NPV法。
By adding the value of options to the NPV formula, we extend the traditional NPV rules.
当然，您必须计算所有那些数字的净现值(NPV)以确保您是在逐个比较。
And of course, you'd naturally have to calculate the net present value (NPV) of all of those figures to ensure that you're comparing apples to apples.
商业利益通常以净现值来表示，它综合考虑了金钱所得的时间价值和风险问题。
Business benefits are usually expressed in terms of net present value, which takes into account the time-value of money obtained, as well as risk. Mathematically, it is defined as.
净现值反映了项目的盈利水平，而内含报酬率反映了项目的风险水平。
Net present worth reflected the gain level of the project, and the risk level that embedded pay rate reflected an item.
基于净现值的进入模型是对市场均衡状态下企业进入决策的一个描述。
The entry model based on NPV theorizes the entry decision of firms which are in market equilibrium.
对内部软件项目来说，收益或是以项目的‘净现值’计算，或是以内部收益率计算。
For internal software projects, return is either calculated in terms of the 'Net Present Value' of the project, or in terms of an internal rate of return.
在对内部收益率的计算中，净现值被设为零，要计算的是使净现值为零的内部收益率。
In the case of the internal rate of return calculation, a net present value of zero is assumed, and the internal rate of return needed to produce this is computed.
正净现值标准—这个标准要求收益限制比任何已经投产的项目成本的现值大。
Positive net present value criterion — This criterion requires the present value of benefit to be larger than the present value of costs for any project that is to be undertaken.
传统NPV项目价值评估方法(净现值法)需要利用实物期权方法进行修正。
Traditional project valuation method NPV needs to be corrected by Real Option method.
我们已经认为修建办公楼是一个明智的选择，因为它的价值超过了成本——大于0的净现值。
We have decided that construction of theoffice building is a smart thing to do, since it is worth more than it costs—ithas a positive net present value.
本文针对项目评估中的净现值(NPV)和内部收益率(IRR)开展分析讨论。
This thesis is concerning Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of project evaluations.
在实际应用中，净现值法有时会使公司的投资决策预期与实际结果发生很大偏差。
In practice, however, sometimes there are still some big biases between the investment decision anticipation of the company and the actual result.
净现值指数排序法是解决资金预算总额有限情况下独立型方案选优问题的方法之一。
The method of NPV index is one of the methods that chooses the optimum plan of independent alternative for fund-limited enterprises.
我们从净现值和内含报酬率的经济含义出发研究了产生矛盾的原因和解决矛盾的办法。
We set out from net present worth and the economic implication that embedded pay leads the matter that considered to produce contradiction and the way that settle contradiction.
我们将计算净现值的公式计作C0，在时点0（就是指今天）的现金流通常是一个负数。
The formula forcalculating NPV can be written as remembering that C0, the cash flow at time 0(that is, today), will usually be a negative number.
传统投资决策方法以净现值法为代表，通过比较预期收入流和费用流的现值来进行决策。
The traditional investment decision methods, represented by Net Present Value method, compare the present values of expected income and cost stream to decide.
传统投资决策方法以净现值法为代表，通过比较预期收入流和费用流的现值来进行决策。
The traditional investment decision methods, represented by Net Present Value method, compare the present values of expected income and cost stream to decide.
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