出生时的隐性缺铁对晚期早产儿和足月婴儿的听觉神经发育影响。
Latent iron deficiency at birth influences auditory neural maturation in late preterm and term infants.
目的探讨晚期早产儿围生期并发症的发生情况，为防治并发症提供依据。
Conclusions Late preterm infants have more complications during the perinatal period, and therefore need more clinical attentions.
医学专家认为正常胎龄应不少于37周，那些胎龄在34至37周之间的婴儿为晚期早产儿。
Health experts consider babies born at or after 37 weeks' gestation to be full term, and those born between 34 weeks and 37 weeks to be late preterm.
在大量的相关研究中，研究人员发现，早产儿呼吸系统出问题的风险明显要高于(足产儿)。即使在所谓的晚期早产儿中，亦是如此。
In the largest study of its kind, researchers find that the risk of severe breathing problems rises significantly in babies born prematurely, even those born in the so-called late preterm period.
结果：晚期早产儿中，脑白质损伤118例，占脑损伤的71.9%（118/164），占全部晚期早产儿的42.6%（118/277）。
RESULTS: In the 277 late preterm infants, 118 (42.6%) showed white matter damage, accounting for 71.9% of 164 cases of brain injury.
晚期脑损伤足月儿以脑实质内囊腔样改变和脑萎缩改变为主，早产儿以脑室周匿白质软化为主。
Brain injury in late period term infants mainly had cystoid alteration and atrophy in brain substance while preterm infants had mainly white matter malacia surrounding the brain ventricle.
晚期脑损伤足月儿以脑实质内囊腔样改变和脑萎缩改变为主，早产儿以脑室周匿白质软化为主。
Brain injury in late period term infants mainly had cystoid alteration and atrophy in brain substance while preterm infants had mainly white matter malacia surrounding the brain ventricle.
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