本文简要地介绍了在研究硬质合金微观结构时，应用离子薄化技术制取供透射电子显微镜用的薄膜所获得的良好效果。
This paper concisely describes the good results gained in making foils of cemented carbides for TEM by ion milling technique in the study of micro-structure.
以下图片是用扫描电子显微镜，利用电子光束跟踪物体表面制作而成。由此拍摄出的黑白图像经着色后反映出虫卵的自然外观。
The images were made with a scanning electron microscope, which uses beams of electrons to trace the surfaces of objects.
为了得到这些图像，研究人员用的是场发射电子显微镜(Field - emissionelectron microscopeor FEEM)。
To create these images, the researchers used a field-emission electron microscope, or FEEM.
用扫描电子显微镜观察和测量腐蚀后硅样品的亚表面裂纹。
The depth of cracks on the silicon sample subsurface corroded was measured by a scanning electron microscope.
用透射电子显微镜（TEM）分析了所制备的样品。
The samples have been analyzed with transmission electron microscope(TEM).
用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对包膜肥料的表面、界面及养分溶解释放后的表面进行了微观形态结构研究。
Morphological microstructure, such as surface, interface and surface of coated fertilizer after nutrient being released in water, was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
用扫描电子显微镜和X射线衍射技术分析了微晶玻璃析晶和显微特征。
The crystallization and microstructure of the glass were investigated using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction technique.
用透射电子显微镜(TEM)测量了银纳米微粒的平均粒径。
The mean diameters of sliver nanoparticle are measured by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
所得产物用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行了表征。
The products were well-characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).
用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观测试样的断裂表面，对产生于若干特殊损伤类型的AE信号进行了鉴别。
The fracture surfaces of the specimens were observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The AE signals were distinguished as being released from (several) special types of damage.
用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对粉料及微波合成的块体样品表面进行物相分析和元素的半定量分析。
Scaning electronics microscopy (SEM) was applied hereby to surface phase and elements analysis of the powder by precursor method and grain sample by microwave method.
用X射线衍射（XRD）、透射电子显微镜（TEM）等技术研究了PAN基碳纤维在单电流脉冲作用下的结构变化。
The structural change of PAN based carbon fibre by an electric current pulse was studied by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).
用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、紫外可见光谱和电化学技术对组装过程进行了表征。
SEM, UV-vis spectroscopy and electrochemical techniques were used for characterization of assembly process.
用透射电子显微镜（TEM）和扫描电子显微镜（SEM）观察了硅酸溶胶的聚合过程。
The process of polymerization of silicic acid was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).
金相学是用金相显微镜和电子显微镜对金属和合金的显微结构的研究。
Metallography is the study of the microstructure of metals and alloys by means of the metallurgical microscope and the electron microscope.
用半定量粘附实验、扫描电子显微镜法和光学显微镜法检测自临床分离到的19株表葡的粘附能力。
The adherence of 19 SE strains isolated from patients was assayed by three different methods, namely, quantitative adherence assay, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and light microscopy.
用扫描电子显微镜(sem)和X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)对钢球磨损表面进行了分析。
The worn surfaces of the steel balls were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).
用扫描和高压透射电子显微镜研究了灰铸铁激光硬化层微区组织形貌和精细结构。
Micromorphology and fine structure in laser hardened layer of grey cast iron have been investigated with scanning electron microscope and high-voltage transmission electron microscope.
用高分辨电子显微镜观察到了催化剂合金中再结晶石墨形貌随温度、压力的变化，找到了金刚石晶体形成的证据。
We have observed the change of recrystallized graphite morphology using a high-resolution electron microscope, and have found evidence of the diamond crystal-formation.
用扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱仪观察分析了磨损表面形貌和元素化学形态。
Worn surface morphology and element chemistry configuration of steel ball were analyzed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
用TEM(透射电子显微镜)观察矿物的微细形貌可获得很多有关矿物的形成、演化及用途等信息。
A lof of informations on the mineral's genesis, evolution and application can be gained by observing their tiny shapes with transmit electronic microscope (TEM).
用扫描电子显微镜和视频变焦显微镜观察了改性烟用聚丙烯纤维的形态结构，用纤维表面动态张力仪测定了其对水的接触角。
The morphological structure was observed by scanning electron microscope and video-zoom microscope, and the contact angle to water was determined by dynamic tension meter.
用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）对PNDEA接枝层表征结果表明，用不同接枝手段所制备的接枝膜具有不同的表面形貌。
The SEM images of the PNDEA grafted layers prepared by different grafting methods have different surface morphology.
用扫描电子显微镜及偏光显微镜观察涂膜的结构及形态。
The structure and morphology ofthe coating film are studied by use of SEM andpolarized microscope.
用拉曼散射，X射线衍射、电子显微镜等方法进行了结构表征。
The structure of the film was characterized by Raman scattering, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope.
用透射电子显微镜观察分析了增强体与基体合金界面的微观组织结构。
Also the microstructures at the interface of fiber and matrix were observed and analyzed through TEM.
用扫描电子显微镜(sem)和力学性能测试对复合材料的结构和性能进行了表征。
It characterized the structure and feature of the nanocomposites through SEM and tests of mechanical properties.
利用扫描电子显微镜研究了PVC用抗冲击改性剂的喷雾干燥粒子实际形态，提出了提高表观密度的基本思路。
The real morphology of the modifiers were studied by SEM. The methods and ideas for improving the apparent density of modifiers for the PVC were put forward.
利用扫描电子显微镜研究了PVC用抗冲击改性剂的喷雾干燥粒子实际形态，提出了提高表观密度的基本思路。
The real morphology of the modifiers were studied by SEM. The methods and ideas for improving the apparent density of modifiers for the PVC were put forward.
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