真丝绸接枝后的活性染料染色性能下降。
The dyeing behaviours of grafted silk dyed with reactive dyes was...
真丝绸脱胶是真丝绸染整加工的一道重要工序。
Silk degumming is a key process for silk dyeing and finishing.
实践证明天然植物染料在真丝绸上的染色大有可为。
Practice has proved the dyeing on the real silk of natural plant dyestuffs has bright prospects.
文章讨论了柠檬酸和壳聚糖对真丝绸防皱整理的效果。
In this paper, is discussed the finishing effect of real silk fabric with citric acid and chitin.
整理后的真丝绸抗皱性能明显提高，保持了真丝绸原有风格。
The treatment has significantly enhanced the wrinkle resistance of silk and still retained the original style of it.
我厂经过一年多的攻关实践，使真丝绸染色色差得到明显改善。
The practice in tackling the key technical problems we have made over the past year greatly narrowed the colour deviation in real silk dyeing.
日光中紫外线部分的照射及氧气，是造成真丝绸泛黄最重要的原因。
Oxygen and irradiation of ultraviolet ray of the sun constitute the main factors causing silk yellowness.
本文就单宁酸增重真丝绸机理及影响增重效果的主要因素作了讨论。
This article discusses the mechanism of silk fabric weighting with tannic acid and the main factors affecting the weighing effect.
探索了天然黄色真丝绸和粗纤度真丝绸的高温高压环保型精练工艺。
The degumming process at high temperature and pressure with environmental_protection effect for the natural yellow silk and coarse denier silk fabrics was searched.
结果表明，整理真丝绸折皱回复角有较大提高，强度及白度下降不明显。
The results show that the finished fabric improves remarkably in its crease recovery Angle, and declines insignificantly in its strength and whiteness.
目前天然染料尤其是植物染料在真丝绸染色中的应用尚在试验探索阶段。
Especially application in the real silk is dyed of plant dyestuffs of natural dyestuffs still explores stage in the test at present.
用乙醇萃取红曲米粉提取红曲米素，并采用正交法对真丝绸进行染色试验。
Red rice-kojicidin was prepared by extracting red rice-koji farina with alcohol and dyeing experiment on natural silk was performed using orthogonal method.
介绍了冷轧堆法练白真丝绸的原理，堆置时间和助剂浓度对练减率的影响。
It is introduced the principle of silk degumming and bleaching with cold pad batch and the effects of batching up time and additive concentration on degumming loss percentage.
探讨了混合试剂对真丝绸进行抗皱整理，不同条件对真丝绸整理性能的影响。
Investigates the influence of crease_resist finishing with mixed reagent under different conditions upon the property of real silk fabrics.
探讨了混合试剂对真丝绸进行抗皱整理，不同条件对真丝绸整理性能的影响。
Investigates the influence of crease-resist finishing with mixed reagent under different conditions upon the property of real silk fabrics.
从工艺路线、组织设计、机器改进等方面，介绍了制织厚重真丝绸应采取的措施。
Presents the necessary for effective weaving of heavy-weight silk fabrics in such respects as technological process, design organization, equipment innovation, etc.
介绍了用TMM和BT CA作整理剂的真丝绸免烫整理技术，比较了两者整理效果。
Describes wash and wear finishing technology of real silk fabrics using TMM and BTCA as finishing agents, with a comparison made between their finishing effects.
单宁加工真丝绸可部分弥补其脱胶重量损失，并赋予真丝绸独特的风格和物理化学性能。
Tannin processing can make up for the weight loss of real silk fabric in its degumming, and endow the fabric with unique style and physical-chemical properties.
分别测定了活性翠蓝、活性翠蓝镨的紫外可见光吸收光谱以及染色后真丝绸的红外光谱。
The spectra of reactive bright blue praseodymium and dyed silk cloth by reactive bright blue praseodymium dyestuff were studied by UV Vis and IR spectra respectively.
为了便于确定真丝绸预辐照接枝的工艺参数，采用电子自旋共振技术对这些问题进行分析。
Such problem as to determine the pre-irradiation grafting process parameters is analyzed with Electron-Spin Resonance (ESR).
通过真丝绸单宁加工研究，确立了真丝绸单宁酸增重及增重后染色的工艺参数及技术条件。
The technical parameters and conditions for silk fabric weighting and subsequent dyeing are established through researches.
结果表明，低接枝率的真丝绸用酸性染料染色，颜色增深，染色牢度与未接枝的相当；
The results showed that the color of silk dyed by acid dyes with low grafting yield deepened, and the color fastness was similar to the untreated silk.
针对常见真丝绸砂洗的疵病，如砂洗痕、水玻璃皱、布面皱痕等，作者提出了有效的防止措施。
Based on practical experience, the authors put forward effective prevention methods to decrease the defects in sanding process, such as sanding marks, ripple marks and creases on fabric.
这些天然染料在真丝绸上可染得绚丽多彩的色泽，而且其色牢度并不逊色于现在使用的合成染料。
Color and luster that these natural dyestuffs can be dyed on the real silk gorgeous, and the synthetic dyestuffs that its fastness of color is not inferior to using now.
近十年来，真丝绸的低温染色工艺取得了进展，基本上解决了由于高温染色产生的“灰伤”问题。
In the recent ten years, the dyeing process of real silk at low temperature has made a great progress, the problem of ash content resulted in high temperature dyeing has been essentially solved.
本文根据酸性混合染料在真丝绸上的上染曲线特征参数——标准偏差，分析了染料混合后的相容性。
In this paper, based on the characteristic parameter-standard deviation of the dyeing curve, the compatibility has been analysed of acid mixed dyes on silk.
文中阐述了真丝绸低温染色的基本原理，列举了低温染色工艺的应用情况，介绍了低温染色的效果。
The basic principle of low-temperature real silk dyeing process is described, and the application of the process as well as its results are presented.
实验结果表明，改性可显著提高真丝绸阴离子染料染色上染率，降低染化料消耗，并提高了染色牢度。
The modified silk showed the improved exhaustion rate, the decreased consumption of dyes and chemicals, and increased colour fastness with anion dyes.
实验结果表明，改性可显著提高真丝绸阴离子染料染色上染率，降低染化料消耗，并提高了染色牢度。
The modified silk showed the improved exhaustion rate, the decreased consumption of dyes and chemicals, and increased colour fastness with anion dyes.
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