肺结核是由结核杆菌引起的呼吸道传染病。
Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease caused by tubercule bacilli.
对1797名格陵兰学龄儿童进行干扰素释放试验（IGRA），确定其是否存在结核杆菌感染。
1797 Greenlandic schoolchildren were tested for MTI with an interferon gamma release assay (IGRA).
但是，感染结核杆菌的人不一定患病。
But people infected with TB bacilli will not necessarily become sick with the disease.
世界上每秒钟就有一人新感染结核杆菌。
Someone in the world is newly infected with TB bacilli every second.
一个人只需要吸入少量结核杆菌，就可染病。
A person needs only to inhale a small number of these to be infected.
目的探讨结核杆菌感染与恶性肿瘤的关系。
To study the relation of mycobacterium tuberculosis infection with malignant tumors.
肺部感染结核杆菌的患者在咳嗽时可能传染他人。
People ill with TB bacteria in their lungs can infect others when they cough.
在耐药性结核之后，又出现了广泛耐药结核杆菌！
目的研究结核杆菌微菌落培养中细菌繁殖的周期。
Objective To study the reproductive cycle of bacteria in the culture of mycobacterium tuberculosis microcolony.
结核杆菌感染的强家庭聚集性表明家庭暴露源很重要。
The strong household clustering of MTI suggests that family sources of exposure are important.
目前，世界上总共有三分之一的人口已感染结核杆菌。
Overall, one third of the world's population is currently infected with TB.
结核病：一些分歧杆菌(结核杆菌)造成的细菌病。
Tuberculosis (TB) : Bacterial disease caused by some species of mycobacterium (tubercle bacillus).
结论结核杆菌感染可能与一些恶性肿瘤存在特殊相关性。
There is probably a special association between mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and some malignant tumors.
目的：观察巴豆油体外对耐药结核杆菌的生长抑制作用。
Objective: to observe Croton oil killing Multi-drug resistance Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro.
结核病：一些分歧杆菌（结核杆菌）造成的细菌病。
Tuberculosis ( TB ): Bacterial disease caused by some species of mycobacterium ( tubercle bacillus ).
对于临床上顽固的皮肤溃疡应考虑到结核杆菌感染的可能性。
The intractable skin lesion in clinical should be considered the possibility of Mycobacterium infection.
目的提出一个可供分离培养结核杆菌的简易血清琼脂斜面培养方法。
Objective To develop a simple serum-agar slant medium for cultivation and isolation of tubercle bacilli.
目的构建结核杆菌分泌蛋白mpt53原核表达载体并进行表达和纯化。
Objective to construct a expression vector of MPT53 of mycobacterium tuberculosis and identify and purify the protein in the e.
冈比亚有袋鼠能够很容易地分辨出人类痰液中的结核杆菌与其它各种细菌的不同。
The Gambian pouched rat apparently can smell the difference between tuberculosis bacilli and the myriad other germs that inhabit human phlegm.
这些骨头损伤的形状与位置具有结核杆菌感染的特征，表明杆菌攻击了颅骨隔板。
The shape and the location of the lesions are characteristic of a form of TB that attacks the lining of the brain.
免疫系统会把结核杆菌“屏蔽”起来，结核杆菌在厚厚的腊质胞壁的保护下可潜伏多年。
The immune system "walls off" the TB bacilli which, protected by a thick waxy coat, can lie dormant for years.
二十多亿人(世界总人口的三分之一)感染了结核杆菌——引发肺结核(TB)的细菌。
More than two billion people, or a third of the world's total population, are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB).
旨在调查格陵兰儿童结核杆菌感染(MTI)的危险因素，从而确定哪些儿童的感染风险最高。
To examine the risk factors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection (MTI) among Greenlandic children for the purpose of identifying those at highest risk of infection.
艾滋病毒阳性并感染结核杆菌的人比感染结核杆菌但艾滋病毒阴性的人患结核的可能性要高许多倍。
Someone who is HIV-positive and infected with TB bacilli is many times more likely to become sick with TB than someone infected with TB bacilli who is HIV-negative.
他们发现耐药结核杆菌与其他细菌竞争的能力，取决于它们所获得的耐药突变，以及它们的遗传品系。
They found that the ability of the resistant bacteria to compete depended on the mutations they had acquired to become resistant, as well as their genetic strain.
他们发现耐药结核杆菌与其他细菌竞争的能力，取决于它们所获得的耐药突变，以及它们的遗传品系。
They found that the ability of the resistant bacteria to compete depended on the mutations they had acquired to become resistant, as well as their genetic strain.
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