介入技术是胆道并发症的主要治疗手段。
Early cholangiography is helpful to diagnose biliary complications.
目的探讨肝移植术后胆道并发症的预防、诊断和治疗。
Objective To study the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation.
血管并发症逐渐减少；胆道并发症仍是后期的主要问题。
Vascular complication decreased but biliary complications did not and remained a major long-standing problem.
探讨肝移植非手术技术性胆道并发症的发病原因、机制。
Objective To discusses the reason and mechanism of the non-surgery technical biliary complication after liver transplantation.
结论介入治疗是肝移植术后胆道并发症的重要治疗方法。
Conclusions Interventional therapy is an important and effective method in managing biliary complications after OLT.
目的：探讨肝移植术后胆道并发症的临床特点及危险因素。
Objective:To investigate the clinical character and risk factors of biliary complications after liver transplantation.
目的探讨同种异体原位肝移植术后胆道并发症病因及处理。
Objective To investigate the pathogenesis of biliary tract complication following orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) and explore the methods of countermeasures.
该模型是研究肝移植术后免疫排斥、胆道并发症的理想模型。
This model is ideal in the study of immune rejection and biliary complications.
目的探讨原位肝移植术后胆道并发症的发生原因及防治措施。
Purpose: To investigate the value of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and treatment of biliary tract complications after liver transplantation.
结论胆道保存性损伤是引起肝移植术后胆道并发症的重要原因。
Conclusions biliary injury is an important reason for biliary complications after liver transplantation.
比较两组患者的胆道吻合时间，与吻合口相关的胆道并发症等。
We mainly analyzed the time of bile duct reconstruction and postoperative biliary complication associated with anastomsis.
结论保存性损伤和缺血性损伤是肝移植术后胆道并发症的重要原因。
Conclusions The most important reason for biliary complications was preservative and ischemic injury.
结论超声检查为肝移植术后胆道并发症的诊断提供了重要的诊断依据。
Conclusions Ultrasound is a good imaging tool for diagnosing biliary tract complication after liver transplantation.
目的比较ERCP和PTC介入治疗肝移植术后胆道并发症的作用和疗效。
Objective To compare the curative effect of ERCP and PTC in the treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation.
目的分析肝移植术后胆道并发症的影像学(CT、MRI、“T”形管造影)表现。
Purpose to analyse ct, MRI and t tube cholangiography findings of binary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation.
结论：改良胆道重建技术是一种较理想的胆道重建方式，简便易行，术后胆道并发症少。
Conclusions: The new bile duct reconstruction is easier and has fewer complications. It may be an ideal method for bile duct reconstruction in liver transplantation.
在大鼠辅助肝移植中，肝动脉血供有助于改善移植肝早期功能，防止术后胆道并发症的发生。
Hepatic artery blood supply can improve early graft function and prevent post-transplant biliary complications in this rat model.
目的探讨经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）在诊断和治疗肝移植术后胆道并发症中的应用。
Objective To investigate the application of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) in diagnosis and treatment of the biliary tract complications after orthotopic liver transplantation.
目的探讨经内镜逆行胆胰管造影术(ERCP)在诊断和治疗肝移植术后胆道并发症中的应用价值。
Objective to evaluate the clinical value of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the diagnosis and treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation.
严密的术后观察、并发症的正确处理，尤其是胆道并发症的治疗，是患者能否长期存活的重要环节。
Close postoperative monitoring and correct treatment of complications, especially the biliary complications, are also very important as to the long survival of patient.
结论内镜处理肝移植术后胆道并发症是一种安全、有效的方法，应该作为首选方法在临床上推广应用。
Conclusion ERCP is an effective and safe method in diagnosis and treatment of biliary complications after liver transplantation, and should be regarded as the first choice in clinical practice.
热缺血与冷保存协同作用于供肝，单独或同时延长热缺血、冷保存时间，术后严重缺血性胆道并发症发生率增高。
Results The second bile duct warm ischemia time longer than 60 minutes was an independent risk factor for the severe ischemic biliary complication.
结论ERCP可作为原位肝移植术后胆道并发症诊断和治疗的主要手段，而且对大多数肝移植术后病人是安全有效的。
Conclusion ERCP may serve as the primary modality for diagnosing and treating biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation with good safety and effectiveness in most cases.
根据肝尾状叶胆道解剖，作者描述了部分肝移植后减少该类并发症的办法。
Based on the caudate lobe biliary anatomy the authors describe measures that may help to reduce such complications after segmental liver transplantation.
目的探讨超声诊断胆道蛔虫病及并发症的准确性及临床意义。
Objective To discuss the accuracy and clinical significance of ultrasound diagnosis analysis of biliary ascariasis and it's complications.
目的探讨如何提高十二指肠镜治疗胆道疾病的疗效及减少并发症的发生。
Objective to explore how to improve the curative effects and reduce the complications of duodenoscopy in the treatment of bile duct diseases.
介绍了术中及术后可能出现的并发症如胆道出血、术后发热、恶心、呕吐、“T”管脱出的临床观察及护理。
It also introduces clinical observation and nursing of the postoperative complications such as biliary tract bleeding, postoperative fever, nausea, vomiting, and, t tube herniation.
目的探讨金属支架置入治疗胆道良性狭窄的并发症。
Objective To explore the complications of metal stent placement for benign biliary tract stricture.
常见并发症有麻醉意外、气胸、失血性休克、下腔静脉空气栓塞、血栓形成或胆道梗阻等。
The common complications included anesthesia accident, pneumothorax, hemorrhagic shock, air embolism or thrombosis in inferior vena cava and obstruction of biliary tract.
常见并发症有麻醉意外、气胸、失血性休克、下腔静脉空气栓塞、血栓形成或胆道梗阻等。
The common complications included anesthesia accident, pneumothorax, hemorrhagic shock, air embolism or thrombosis in inferior vena cava and obstruction of biliary tract.
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