该结果可为干旱区棉花膜下滴灌水盐的治理与防治提供参考。
The results can provide references for management and prevention of drip irrigation water and salt under mulch in arid regions.
膜下滴灌技术不仅可减少地面水分蒸发，还可以避免深层渗漏。
Mulch trickle irrigation results not only in the diminution of soil water evaporation, but also in the prevention of water percolating into deep soil.
论述了膜下滴灌棉花高产群体质量诊断的主要指标及群体优化调控途径。
This paper reviewed the key diagnostic index and optimized regulating route of high yield population quality about mulch drip irrigation cotton.
试验研究了膜下滴灌方式下持续利用咸水灌溉对棉花生长和产量的影响。
The influence of drip irrigation under film with saline water on growth and yield of cotton was studied through field experiment.
棉花膜下滴灌技术是近几年在南北疆棉花产区重点推广的农业节水措施。
Drip irrigation under film technology is a comprehensive measure of agricultural saving water.
随着膜下滴灌应用年限增加，农田土壤盐碱变化及对作物影响引起关注。
With the increase in the drip irrigation application years under-mulch drip irrigation, the soil salinization and its influence on the crops call people's attention.
通过田间示范得出，膜下滴灌节水效果最好，其次是喷灌、再就是管灌。
The results from the demonstration fields show that drip irrigation under mulch is the best way for saving water, spraying irrigation the second, then piping irrigation.
不同土壤类型膜下滴灌棉花产量、总耗水量及水分利用效率存在明显差异。
There are distinct differences between yield, total water consumption and water use efficiency in different soil types.
通过盆栽试验，研究了膜下滴灌、无膜滴灌和漫灌条件下温室青椒耗水规律。
A pot experiment was conducted to study the water-consuming patterns of greenhouse pepper in dripping irrigation underneath mulching film, drip irrigation without mulching film and flood irrigation.
为今后膜下滴灌一膜一管模式灌水量与灌水时间提供了较为简便实用的模型。
The error between field test and forecast is satisfied. So this model can provide a practical and convenient way for forecasting irrigation quantity and date.
从土壤水流动系统的角度分析了膜下滴灌不同种植方式下土壤水流动系统特征。
The paper analyzed the characteristics of the soil water movement of drip irrigation under mulch in different cropping patterns.
以田间试验为基础对棉花膜下滴灌的灌溉制度及其各因素的特点进行了分析研究。
Based upon field experiments, the under mulch drip irrigation regime for cotton as well as the factors referring to this regime were researched.
结果表明：膜下滴灌与传统灌溉相比，可以降低株高、减少蕾铃脱落和使根系集中。
The results showed: compared with traditional irrigation, drip irrigation under plastic mulch could reduce the height of cotton, lessen the number of cast bolls and centralize the root system.
水、肥调控和化学调控技术对膜下滴灌棉花高产群体质量的建成具有十分重要的意义。
It is very important that regulating techniques of water fertilizer and chemistry hormone have already been used to mulch drip irrigation cotton.
通过田间试验，研究了膜下滴灌棉花的作物产量、品质和作物缺水指标(CWSI)定量关系。
A field study was conducted to determine the relationships between Crop Water Stress Index (CWSI), yield, and quality of cotton under drip irrigation with mulch.
以新陆早7号为试材，进行了不同水肥条件下膜下滴灌棉株群体冠层结构测定和产量结果分析。
Cotton canopy structure and yield was determined and analyzed in different water and fertilizer conditions under mulch drip irrigation (MDI) with Xinluzao no. 7 as the test material.
在膜下滴灌条件下，进行了不同氮肥滴灌施肥方式和土壤盐度对棉花生长和氮素吸收影响的田间试验。
It is of great importance to study the growth and nitrogen(N) uptaking by cotton for optimizing soil salinity, irrigation and fertilization strategies with drip irrigation under film.
为了适应新疆生产建设兵团棉花膜下滴灌控制的需要，设计了基于现场CAN总线的膜下滴灌控制系统。
The automatic control system of mulch trickle irrigation is designed based on CAN Bus for adapting the requirement of the control of mulch trickle irrigation for cotton in Xinjiang Bingtuan.
地下滴灌水盐运移对棉花生理性状及产量都有较大影响，无论是生物学产量还是经济产量均比膜下滴灌的高。
Subsurface drip irrigation water-salt transport influent cotton biology character and yield, whether biology yield or economy yield is higher than drip under film.
通过试验，为此，探索出一套在重盐碱地上采用膜下滴灌种植棉花的技术措施，并进行了经济效益比较分析。
On the basis of experiments, this paper puts forward to a list of concrete technical measures and makes economic effects analysis.
为了达到这一目标，本研究主要内容包括：比较近三年农户采纳膜下滴灌节水技术与未采纳膜下滴灌节水技术之间的效率差别；
To attain such a goal, this paper concludes: Comparing the difference between those who adopt drop irrigation technology of water saving under mulching film and those who do not adopt;
本文开拓了膜下滴灌条件下棉花水分响应模型建模理论的新思路。 （2）建立了两种三层结构的BP人工神经网络模型预报土壤墒情。
Two types of model with three layers structure based on BP artificial neural network to forecast soil moisture have been set up.
与膜下软管滴灌滴灌相比，渗灌处理能够提高黄瓜产量。
Compared with drip irrigation under mulch film, infiltration irrigation can increase the yield of cucumber.
不同渗灌处理在不同时段内地温表现不同，但都比膜下软管滴灌略低。
The soil temperature in different time performance different, but all are lower than that of drip irrigation under mulch film.
不同渗灌处理在不同时段内地温表现不同，但都比膜下软管滴灌略低。
The soil temperature in different time performance different, but all are lower than that of drip irrigation under mulch film.
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