有什么关系?只要缺口持续存在,通货紧缩就应该加剧。
As long as the gap persisted, deflation should have accelerated.
通货紧缩发生时,那些资助未来退休金的公司和公共实体的名义收入会减少,这引发了在资产和负债之间的另一个潜在的缺口。
If it occurs, it will cut the nominal incomes of those (companies, public-sector bodies) that have to fund future pensions, creating another potential gap between assets and liabilities.
要估测产出缺口的大小,及其可能引发通货紧缩的威胁有多大,并不容易。
Estimating how big the output gap is, and how much of a deflationary threat it still poses, is not easy.
这份报告的作者们(John Williams和JustinWeidner)以此证明产出缺口在第一季度可能只有2%,几乎或压根不可能引发通货紧缩。
The authors take this as evidence that the output gap may have been only 2% in the first quarter, implying little or no threat of deflation.
这份报告的作者们(John Williams和JustinWeidner)以此证明产出缺口在第一季度可能只有2%,几乎或压根不可能引发通货紧缩。
The authors take this as evidence that the output gap may have been only 2% in the first quarter, implying little or no threat of deflation.
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