目的评价彩色多普勒超声预测肝硬化食管静脉曲张出血高危状态的临床价值。
Objective to evaluate clinic value of Color Doppler Sonography predicting high danger situation in esophageal varicose hemorrhage related to cirrhosis of liver.
方法：对138例肝硬化食管静脉曲张出血患者在急诊状态下紧急内镜套扎，观察止血效果。
Methods: to perform emergent endoscopic ligation in 138 cirrhosis patients with esophageal varices bleeding in a state of emergency and observe the hemostatic effect.
方法对516例肝硬化并食管静脉曲张出血(EVB)患者分别采用EVS、EVL治疗及二者联合治疗。
Methods EVS, EVL and the combined therapy were performed in 516 cases of liver cirrhosis with endoscopic variceal bleeding (EVB).
EIS是食管胃静脉曲张出血的一种有效治疗方法，适应证宽，方法简便、安全。
EIS is an effective therapeutic method for acute bleeding from gastroesophageal varices with wide indication, operative facility and safety.
门脉流量与食管静脉曲张严重程度相一致，并与曲张出血有关。
The amount of portal blood flow paralleled the severity of esophageal varix.
目的探讨急诊内镜治疗肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张出血（EGVB）的最佳治疗方案。
Objective To investigate the best emergent endoscopic therapy for esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding(EGVB).
方法回顾性分析手术（150例）和内镜套扎（473例）治疗的门静脉高压症食管胃底静脉曲张出血患者的临床资料。
Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 623 patients with bleeding gastroesophageal varices treated with operative devascularization (150 cases) and endoscopic ligation (473 cases).
结论应用外套管辅助急诊内镜注射硬化剂治疗食管胃静脉曲张出血可提高治疗效率，减少患者负担。
Conclusion Wrapper tube in emergency endoscopy for gastroesophageal varices bleeding can improve therapeutic effect and relieve patients' economic burden.
目的食管胃底静脉曲张动物模型的建立，对研究如何预防和治疗门脉高压征食管胃底静脉曲张出血具有重要意义。
Objective To develop and evaluate the canine model of esophageal varices with portal hypertension for successive study on the treatment of bleeding caused by esophageal varices.
目的食管胃底静脉曲张动物模型的建立，对研究如何预防和治疗门脉高压征食管胃底静脉曲张出血具有重要意义。
Objective To develop and evaluate the canine model of esophageal varices with portal hypertension for successive study on the treatment of bleeding caused by esophageal varices.
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