卫矛属(学名:Euonymus L),卫矛科,约220种植物,为灌木或乔木,以其对寒、盐、有害气体等逆境的强抗性而为人们所关注。很少以小根攀附于他物上;枝常方柱形;叶对生,很少互生或轮生;花两性,淡绿或紫色在成腋生、具柄的聚伞花序;萼片和花瓣4-5;雄蕊4-5,花丝极短,着生于花盘上;花盘扁平,肥厚,4-5裂;子房3-5室,藏于花盘内;胚珠每室1-2颗;柱头3-5裂;果为一蒴果,常有浅裂或深裂或延展成翅;种子有红色的假种皮。分布于北温带,中国约111种,广布于中国全国。
燃烧灌木:一种灌木或灌木植物,如地肤和某种卫矛属植物品种,叶子在秋天变成鲜红色。
Burning: any of several shrubs or shrubby plants such as the summer cypress and certain species of euonymous having foliage that turns bright red in autumn.
一种直立稀疏的灌木(美洲卫矛卫矛属) ,产于美国东部,有不显著的花和鲜艳的粉红色果实。
An erect to straggly shrub (Euonymus americanus) of the eastern United States having inconspicuous flowers and showy pinkish fruit.
选择从卫矛科南蛇藤属植物中分离的11个二氢沉香呋喃类纯化合物进行了结构——活性关系的初步研究。
The studies on the relation of structure-activity of 11 dihydroagarofuran compounds from Celastraceae Plants have been carried out in our laboratory.
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